Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
Report on the sanitary condition of the Hackney District for the year 1908
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Year. | Density. | General Death Rate (per 1,000 living). | Infantile Mortality Rate (per 1,000 births). |
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North. | Central. | South-West. | South-East. | Total for Hackney | Total for London. |
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Year. | Borough of Hackney. | London. | |
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Marriages. | Marriage Rate. | Marriage Rate. |
Registration District of Hackney. | Registration Sub-District. | All London. | ||||
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North. | Central. | South-west. | South-East. |
Year. | Borough of Hackney. | North Sub. District. | Central Sub. District. | South.West Sub. District. | South.East Sub. District. | London. |
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Sub-District. | , Population. | No. of Births. | Birthrate. | Total Deaths. | Death-rate. | Deaths under 1 year. | Infant Mortality per 1,000 Births. |
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Year. | Hackney. | London. | Year. | Hackney. | London. |
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Year. | Hackney. | London. | Year. | Hackney. | London. |
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Cause of Death. | Under 1 Week. | 1-2 Weeks. | 2-3 Weeks. | 3-4 Weeks. | Total under 1 Month. | 1-2 Months. | 2-3 Months. | 3-4 Months. | 4-5 Months. | 5-6 Months. | 6-7 Months. | 7-8 Months. | 8-9 Months. | 9-10 Months. | 10-11 Months. | 11-12 Months. | Total Deaths under 1 Year. |
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Cause of Death, | Under 1 Week. | 1-2 Weeks. | 2-3 Weeks. | 3-4 Weeks. | Total under 1 Month. | 1-2 Months. | 2-3 Months. | 3-4 Months. | 4-5 Months. | 5-6 Months. | 6-7 Months. | 7-8 Months. | 8-9 Months. | 9-10 Months. | 10-11 Months | 11-12 Months | Total Deaths under 1 Year |
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Year. | Population estimated to Middle of each Year. | Births. | Deaths under One year of age. | Deaths at all Ages. Total. | Deaths in Public Institutions in the District. | Deaths of Nonresidents registered in District. | Deaths of Residents registered beyond District. | Deaths at all Ages. | ||||
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Number. | Rate.* | Number. | Rate per 1,000 Births registered. | Number. | Rate.* | Number. | Rate.* | |||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 |
Names of Localities. | 1. All Hackney | 2. North Sub-District. | 3. Central Sub-District. | 4. S. East Sub-District. | 5. S. West Sub-District. | |||||||||||||||
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Year. | Population estimated to middle of each Year. | Births registered. | Deaths at all Ages. | Deaths under 1 year. | Population estimated to middle of each Year. | Births registered. | Deaths at all Ages. | Deaths under 1 year. | Population estimated to middle of each Year. | Births registered. | Deaths at all Ages. | Deaths under 1 year. | Population estimated to middle of each Year. | Births registered. | Deaths at all Ages. | Deaths under 1 year. | Population estimated to middle of each Year. | Births registered. | Deaths at all Ages. | Deaths under 1 year. |
Notifiable Disease. | Cases Notified in Whole District. | Total Cases Notified in each Locality. | No. of Cases Removed to Hospital from each Locality. | |||||||||||||
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At all Ages. | At Ages—Years. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total cases removed to Hospital | ||||||
North. | Central (H.) | South-East (W.) | South-West. | North. | Central (H.) | South-East (W.) | South-West | |||||||||
Under 1 | 1 to 5. | 5 to 15. | 15 to 25. | 25 to 65. | 65 and upwards. |
Causes of Death. | Deaths in whole District at Subjoined Ages. | Deaths in Localities (at all Ages). | Deaths in Public Institutions. | ||||||||||
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All Ages. | Under 1. | 1 and under 5. | 5 and under 15. | 15 and under 25. | 25 and under 65. | 65 and upwards. | North Sub-district. | Central Sub-District. | South-West Sub-District. | South-East Sub-District. |
Causes of Death. | Deaths in whole District at Subjoined Ages. | Deaths in Localities (at all Ages). | Deaths in Public Institutions. | |||||||||
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All Ages. | Under 1. | 1 and under 5. | 5 and under 15. | 15 and under 25. | 25 and under 65. | 65 and upwards. | North Sub-District. | Central Sub-District. | South-West Sub-District. | South-East Sub-District. |
AGES | Under 1 year. | 1 to 5. | 5 to15. | 15 to 25. | 25 to 35. | 35 to 45. | 45 to 55. | 55 to 65. | 65 to 75. | 75 to 85. | 85 and upwards. | All Ages. |
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AGES | Under 1 year. | 1 to 5. | 5 to 15. | 15 to 25. | 25 to 35. | 35 to 45. | 45 to 55. | 55 to 65. | 65 to 75. | 75 to 85. | 85 and upwards. | All Ages. |
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AGES | Under 1 year. | 1 to 5. | 5 to 15. | 15 to 25. | 25 to 35. | 35 to 45. | 45 to 55. | 55 to 65. | 65 to 75. | 75 to 85. | 85 and upwards. | All Ages |
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AGES | Under 1 year. | 1 to 5. | 5 to 15. | 15 to 25. | 25 to 35. | 35 to 45. | 45 to 55. | 55 to 65. | 65 to 75. | 75 to 85. | 85 and upwards. | All Ages. |
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AGES | Under 1 year. | 1 to 5. | 5 to 15. | 15 to 25. | 25 to 35. | 35 to 45. | 45 to 55. | 55 to 65. | 65 to 75. | 75 to 85. | 85 and upwards. | All Ages. |
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AGES | Under 1 year. | 1 to 5. | 5 to 15. | 15 to 25. | 25 to 35. | 35 to 45. | 45 to 55. | 55 to 65. | 65 to 75. | 75 to 85. | 85 and upwards. | All Ages. |
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AGES | Under 1 year. | 1 to 5. | 5 to 15. | 15 to 25. | 25 to 35. | 35 to 45. | 45 to 55. | 55 to 65. | 65 to 75. | 75 to 85. | 85 and upwards. | All Ages. |
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AGES | Under 1 year. | 1 to 5. | 5 to 15. | 15 to 25. | 25 to 35. | 35 to 45. | 45 to 55. | 55 to 65. | 65 to 75. | 75 to 85. | 85 and upwards. | All Ages. |
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AGES | Under 1 year. | 1 to 5. | 5 to 15. | 15 to 25. | 25 to 35. | 35 to 45. | 45 to 55. | 55 to 65. | 65 to 75. | 75 to 85. | 85 and upwards. | All Ages. |
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Nursed at Home. | Removed to Hospital. | Removal to Hospital after Notification. | ||||||
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Before Receipt of Notification. | Same Day as Notification Received. | 1 Day. | 2 Days. | 3 Days. | 4 Days. | 6 Day». | Over 7 Days. |
Sub-districts. | North. | Central. | South-West. | South-East. |
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Sub-Districts. | North. | Central. | South-West. | South-East. |
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Sub-Districts. | North. | Central. | South-West. | South-East. |
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Sub-districts. | North. | Central. | South-West. | South-East. |
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Sub-districts. | North. | Central. | South-West. | South-East. |
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Sub-districts. | North. | Central. | South-West. | South-East. |
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Sub-districts. | North. | Central. | South-West. | South-East. |
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Sub-districts. | North. | Central. | South-West. | South-East. |
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Sub-districts. | North. | Central. | South-West. | South-East. |
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Borough of Hackney. | Years. | 1899 | 1900 | 1901 | 1902 | 1903 | 1904 | 1905 | 1906 | 1907 | 1908 |
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Registration Sub-districts comprised in the Vaccination Officer's District. | Number of Births returned in the " Birth List Sheets " as registered from 1st Jan. to 31st Dec., 1907. | Number of these Births duly entered by 31st January, 1909, in cols. I, II, IV and V of the " Vaccination Register " (Birth List Sheets), viz.:— | No. of these Births which on 31st Jan., 1909, remained unentered in the " Vaccination Register " on account (as shown by Report Book) of | No. of these Births remaining on 31st January, 1909, neither duly entered in the Vaccination Register (cols. 3, 4.5,6 and 7 of this Return), nor temporarily accounted for in the "Report Book" (cols. 8,9 and 10 of this Return). | Total number of Certificates of successful primary Vaccination at All Ages received during each of the calendar years 1907 and 1908. | ||||||||
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Col. I. | Column II. | Col. IV. | Col. V. | Postponement by Medical Certificate. | Removal to Districts, the Vaccination Officer of which had been duly apprized. | Removal to places unknown or which cannot be reached and cases not having been found. | |||||||
" Successfully Vaccinated." | " Insusceptible of Vaccination." | "Had Small-pox. | Number in respect of whom Certificates of Conscientious Objection have been received. | " Dead. Unvaccinated." | |||||||||
1907. | 1908. | ||||||||||||
2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 |
Found. | Abated. | In hand. | Out | |
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standing. |
Nuisances. | Found. | Abated. | In hand. | Outstanding. |
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Nuisances. Fc | mnd. | Abated. | In hand. | Outstanding. |
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Premises. | Number op Places. | Number of Inspections, 1908. | Number of Notices, 1908. | Number of Prosecutions. | |||
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On Register at end of 1907. | Added in 1908. | Removed in 1908. | On Register at end of 1908. |
Found. | Abated |
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Found. | Abated. |
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Premises. | Inspections. | Written Notices. | Prosecutions. |
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Particulars. | Number of Defects. | Number of Prosecutions. | ||
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Found. | Remedied. | Referred to H.M. Inspector. |
MATURE OF WORK. | OUTWORKERS' LISTS, SECTION 107. | Number of Inspections of Outworkers' premises. | OUTWORK TN UNWHOLESOME PREMISES. SECTION 108. | OUTWORKIN INFECTED PREMISES, SECTIONS 109,110. | |||||||||||
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Lists received from Employers. | Numbers of Addresses of Outworkers receiv'd from other Councils. | Numbers of Addresses of Outworkers forwarded to other Councils. | Prosecutions. | Instances. | Notices served. | Prosecutions. | Instances. | Orders made (S. 110). | Prosecutions (Sections 109, 110). | ||||||
Twice in the year. | Once in ihe year. | Failing to keep or permit inspection of lists. | Failing to send lists. | ||||||||||||
Lists. | Ont-w'rkere | Lists. | Out-w'rkers |
Workshops on the Register (S. 131) at the end of 1907 | Number. |
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Class. | Number. |
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Nuisance. | Pound. | Abated by Workshop Inspector. | Abated by District Inspector. | Outstanding. | Total. |
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Outstanding at end of 1907. | Found in 1908. | Outstanding at end of 1908. | Abated in 1908. | |||
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By Inspector of Workshops. | By District Inspector. | Total. |
Outstanding at end of 1907. | Found in 1908. | Outstanding at end of 1908. | Abated in 1908 :— | |||
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By Inspector of Outworkers. | By District Inspector. | Total. |
Month. | Rooms Fumigated. | Rooms Cleansed. | Remarks. |
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Description of Articles. | January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December | Total |
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Description of Articles. | January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December | Total |
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Description of Articles. | January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December | Total |
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Description of Articles. | January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December | Total |
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Description of Articles. | January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December | Total |
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Description of Articles. | January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December | Total |
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Month. | No. of Persons admitted. | Cost of Maintenance. | Average period of Stay. | Diseases. | |||||
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Men. | Women. | Children. | Total. | £ | s. | d. |
Year | 1902 | 1903 | 1904 | 1905 | 1906 | 1907 | 1908 |
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Schools. | No. Cleansed. | Schools. | No. Cleansed. | ||
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Hot Baths. | Sulphur Baths. | Hot Baths. | Sulphur Baths. |
Month | January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December | Totals. |
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Shelters. | £ | s. | d. | £ | s. | d. |
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£ | s. | d. | £ | s. | d. |
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Week ending | Refusals. | No answers. | Week ending | Refusals. | No answers. |
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Month. | Northern Division. | Southern Division. | Totals. | ||||||||||||||||||
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Weight. | Cost. | Weight. | Cost. | Weight. | Cost. | ||||||||||||||||
tns. | cts. | qrs. | lbs. | £ | s. | d. | tns. | cts. | qrs. | lbs. | £ | s. | d. | tns. | cts. | qrs. | lbs. | £ | s. | d. |
1899 | 1900 | 1901 | 1902 | 1903 | 1904 | 1905 | 1906 | 1907 | 1908 |
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Verdicts. | Sex. | |
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Male. | Female. |
Suicides. | Accidental Deaths. | ||
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Nature of Suicide. | No. | Nature of Accidental Death. | No. |
Mr. Ellis, Stamford Hill. | Mr. Harvey West Hackney. | Mr. Legg, Hackney. | Mr. Bew, Clapton. | Mr. Body, Kingsland. | Mare Street and South Hackney. | Mr. Punter. | Mr. Haben, Homerton, E. | Mr. Peverett. Homerton, N. | Mr. Kemp, Homerton, S | Mr. White, Clapton, N.E. | Mr. Hall, Special. | Mr. Vobe, Special. | Mr. Bobbitt, Special. | Miss Teebay, Special. | Miss Portlock, Special. | Totals. | ||
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Mr. High. | Mr. Sheppard. | |||||||||||||||||
No. 1. | No. 2. | No. 3. | No. 4. | No. 5. | No. 6. | No. 7. | No. 8. | No. 9. | No. 10. | No.11. | No.12. |
Mr. Ellis, Stamford Hill. | Mr. Harvey, West Hackney. | Mr. Legg, Hackney. | Mr. Bew, Clapton. | Mr. Body, Kingsland. | Mare Street and South Hackney. | Mr. Punter. | Mr. Haben, Homerton, E. | Mr. Peverett, Homerton, N. | Mr. Kemp, Homerton, S. | Mr. White, Clapton, N.E. | Mr. Hall, Special. | Mr. Vobe, Special. | Mr. Bobbitt, Special. | Miss Teebay. Special. | Miss Portlock, Special. | Totals. | ||
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Mr. High. | Mr. Shoppard. | |||||||||||||||||
No. 1. | No. 2. | No. 3. | No. 4. | No. 5. | No. 6. | No. 7. | No. 8. | No. 9. | No. 10. | No. 11. | No. 12. |
Mr. Ellis. Stamford Hill. | Mr. Harvey, West Hackney. | Mr. Legg, Hackney. | Mr. Bew, Clapton. | Mr. Body, Kingsland. | Mare Street and South Hackney. | Mr. Punter. | Mr. Haben, Homerton, E | Mr. Peverett, Homerton, N. | Mr. Kemp, Homerton, S. | Mr. White, Clapton, N.E. | Mr. Hall, Special. | Mr. Vobe, Special. | Mr. Bobbitt, Special. | Miss Teebay, Special. | Miss Portlock, Special. | Totals. | ||
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Mr. High. | Mr. Sheppard. | |||||||||||||||||
No. 1. | No. 2. | No. 3. | No. 4. | No. 5. | No. 6. | No. 1. | No. 8. | No. 9. | No. 10. | No. 11. | No. 12. |
Mr. Ellis, Stamford Hill. | Mr. Harvey, West Hackney. | Mr. Legg, Hackney. | Mr. Bew, Clapton. | Mr. Body, Kingsland. | Mare Street and South Hackney. | Mr. Punter. | Mr. Haben, Homerton, E. | Mr. Peverett. Homerton, N. | Mr. Kemp, Homerton, S. | Mr. White, Clapton, N.E. | Mr. Hall, Special. | Mr. Vobe, Special. | Mr. Bobbitt, Special. | Miss Teebay, Special. | Miss Portlock, Special. | Totals. | |||||||||||||||
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Mr. High. | Mr. Sheppard. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
No. I. | No. 2. | No. 3. | No. 4. | No. 5. | No. 6. | No. 7. | No. 8. | No. 9. | No. 10. | No. 11. | No. 12. | ||||||||||||||||||||
Inspections—continued. |
1908. | Temperature. | Relative Humidity. | Amount of Cloud. | Rain. | |||||||
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Means. | Extremes. | Amount. | No. of Days. | ||||||||
9 a.m. | Min. | Max. | Range | Mean. | Min. | Max. | |||||
o | o | o | o | o | o | o | % | in. |
Districts. | 1 to 2 weeks. | 2 to 3 weeks. | 3 to 4 weeks. | 4 to 5 weeks. | 5 to 6 weeks. | Over 6 weeks. | Total. |
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Ages. | Under 1 month. | 1 to 2 months. | 2 to 3 months. | 3 to 4 months. | 4 to 5 months. | 5 to 6 months. | 6 to 7 months. | 7 to 8 months. | 8 to 9 months. | 9 to 10 months. | 10 to 11 months. | 11 to 12 months. | Total. |
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No. of house. | No. of families. | No. of rooms in each house. | No of persons in each house. | No. of w.c.'e in each house. | Remarks. |
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Address. | Complaint. | Magistrate's Decision. | Penalty. | Costs. | ||||
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35, Andrews-road | Front area drain defective | Order to do work in 21 days | £ | s. | d. | £ | s. | d. |
0 | 4 | 0 |
Articles purchased. | No. purchased. | No. adulterated. | No. where Proceedings taken. | No. of Samples adulterated, with percentage of adulteration. |
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SAMPLES. | Percentage of Samples found. | |||||
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No. examined. | No. found genuine. | No. adulterated in which 110 action was taken | No. adulterated in which action was taken. | Adulterated. | Genuine., | |
No. proceedings. | Proceedings taken. |
Week-days. | Sundays. | Total. |
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No. of Simple. | Article. | Adulteration or Offence. | Result of Legal Proceedings. | Fine. | Coats. | ||||
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£ | s. | d. | £ | s. | d. |
No. of Sample. | Article. | Adulteration or Offence. | Result of Legal Proceedings. | Fine. | Costs. | ||||
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£ | s. | d. | £ | s. | d. |