[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Strand]

Page -

Table shewing the number of BI RTHS occurring in the Strand District and in each of its Registration Sub-Districts during each of the nine years ending December 29th, 1895.

Year.	Strand District.	St. Anne Sub-District.	Strand Sub-District.

Page 5

Table shewing the Number of Births (Male and Female) occurring in the Strand District, and each of its Registration Sub-Districts, in the Fifty-two Weeks of the Year ending December 29th, 1895.

	Male.	Female.	Total.	Rate per 1,000 of Population in 1895.	Rate per 1,000 of Population in 1894,

Page 5

the four quarters were as follows:—

	1st Quarter.	2nd Quarter.	3rd Quarter.	4th Quarter.

Page 7

Table shewing the Number of Deaths , at Four several Periods of Life, taking place in the Strand District during the Tears 1891, 1892, 1893, 1894 and 1895 respectively.

	deaths.
	At all Ages	5 Years and under.	Between 5 and 25 Years	Between 25 and 65 Years	Above 65 Years.

Page 8

The London rate was 165 per 1,000 births, and exceeded by 12 the average rate in the ten preceding years.

	Deaths under 1 year per 1,000 Births Registered.
	1891.	1892.	1893.	1894.	1895.

Page 11

Asylums Board repay the Board these expenses.

Diseases notified.	Total for District.
Diseases notified.	Year ending 31 Dec., 1892.	Year ending 31 Dec., 1893.	Year ending 31 Dec., 1894.	Year ending 31 Dec., 1895.

Page 14

TOTAL NOTIFICATIONS IN LONDON.

Year.	Small Pox.	Scarlet Fever.	Diphtheria and Croup.	Enteric Fever.	Typhus Fever.	Other Con. tinued Fevers.	Puerperal Fever.	Erysipelas	Cholera.	Relapsing Fever.	Totals.

Page 15

IEDINFECTIOUS DISEASES NOTIF —In the Year ending 31st December, 1895.

Disease.	St. Anne, Soho.					Strand Sub-District.					Total for District.
Disease.	Quarter ending 30 March.	Quarter ending 29 June.	Quarter ending 28 Sept.	Quarter ending 31 Dec.	Total.	Quarter ending 30 March.	Quarter ending 29 June.	Quarter ending 28 Sept.	Quarter ending 31 Dec.	Total.	Quarter ending 30 March.	Quarter ending 29 June.	Quarter ending 28 Sept.	Quarter ending 31 Dec.	Total.

Page 19

DEATHS FROM ZYMOTIC DISEASES.

Disease.	St. Anne Sub-District.	Strand Sub-District.	Strand District.
Disease.	Deaths in 1895.	Deaths in 1895.	Total Deaths in 1895.	Total Deaths in 1894.	Total Deaths in 1893.	Total Deaths in 1892.

Page 21

I am indebted to Mr. J. H. Penfold and Mr. C. B. Snell, Vaccination Officers respectively of Westminster Union and Strand Union, for the subjoined details relating to the performance of Vaccination in those parts of the above Unions included in the Strand District.*

1895.	Births.	Successfully Vaccinated.	Insusceptible.	Died Unvaccinated.	Vaccination Postponed.	Removed and Address not known.	Remaining.

Page 23

into the mortuaries in the Strand District were as follows: —

	Total number of Bodies.	After Infectious Disease.	Post-mortem examinations made.

Page 28

Statistics relating to Artisans' Dwellings in the Strand District in 1895.

Name of Dwellings.	Deaths.									Number of deaths from			Infectious Diseases notified.
Name of Dwellings.	Population.	Births.	Birth-rate per 1,000.	Under 5 years.	5 years to 65 years.	Above 65 years.	Total.	Death-rate per 1,000.	Previous Death-rate.	Tubercular Diseases.	Other Zymotic Diseases.	Bespiratory Diseases.	Infectious Diseases notified.

Page 34

these were inadvertent,the Board has accepted apologies; but in the following cases further proceedings were deemed necessary:—

Nature op Complaint.	Resblt.

Page 40

Local Government Board. Form A. TABLE 1. Table of DEATHS during the Year 1895. in the Metropolitan Sanitary District of STRAND, classified according to Disease Ages, and Localities.

Names ok Localities adopted for the purpose of these Statistics; Public Institutions being shown as separate localities. (Columns for Population and Births are in Form B.)	Mortality from all causes, at subjoined Ages.								Mortality from subjoined causes, distinguishing Deaths of Children under Five Years of Age.
	At all ages.	Under 1 year.	1 and under 5.	5 and	15 and	25 and under 65.	65 and upwards.		1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22
									Smallpox.	Scarlatina.	Diphtheria.	Membranous	Fevers.					Cholera.	Erysipelas.	Measles.	Whooping Cough	Diarrhoea and Dysentery. \|	Rheumatic Fever.	Ague.	Phthisis.	Bronchitis, Pneumonia, and Pleurisy.	Heart Disease.	Injuries.	All other Diseases.	TOTAL.
													Typhus.	Enteric or Typhoid.	Continued	Relapsing	Puerperal.
(a)	(b)	(c)	(d)	(e)	(f)	(g)	(h)	(i)					Typhus.	Enteric or Typhoid.	Continued	Relapsing	Puerperal.

Page 41

The subjoined numbers have also to be taken Into account in judging of the above records of mortality.

Page 41

Local, Government. Board. Form B. TABLE II. Table of POPULATION, BIRTHS, AND OF NEW CASES OF INFECTIOUS SICKNESS, coming to the knowledge of the Medical Officer of Health, during the year 1895, in the Metropolitan Sanitary District of STRAND, classified according to Diseases, Ages, and Localities.

Names of Localities adopted for the purpose of these Statistics; Public Institutions being shown as separate localities.	Population at all Ages.		Registered Births.	Aged under 5 or over 5.	New Cases of Sickness in each Locality, coming to the knowledge of the Medical Officer of Health												Number of such cases removed from their homes in the several Localities for Treatment in Isolation Hospital
	Census 1891.	Estimated to middle of 1895.			1	2	3	4	5	B	7	8		10	11		1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11
					Smallpox	Scarlatina.	Diphtheria.	Membranous Croup.	Fevers.					Cholera.	Erysipelas.	TOTALS.	Smallpox.	Scarlatina.	Diphtheria.	Membranous Croup	Fevers					Cholera	Erysipelas.	TOTALS.
									j Typhus.	Enteric or Typhoid.	Continued.	Relapsing.	Puerperal								Typhus.	Enteric or Typhoid	Continued.	Relapsing.	Puerperal.
(a)	(b)	(c)	(d)	(e)					j Typhus.	Enteric or Typhoid.	Continued.	Relapsing.	Puerperal								Typhus.	Enteric or Typhoid	Continued.	Relapsing.	Puerperal.

Page 42

TABLE III. Mortality of the STRAND DISTRICT during the Year (52 weeks) ending December 28th, 1895.

Sub-Districts		LOCALITY AT TIME OF DEATH.											age at time of death as below.
		Workhouses :				Metropolitan Infirmaries, Hos-pital, &c.		Lunatic Asylums.		totals.
		Westminster Union (St. Anne's Poland Street).		Strand Union (Edmonton) and Bear Yard.
		Westminster Union (St. Anne's Poland Street).		Strand Union (Edmonton) and Bear Yard.									Under 1	1 to 5	5 to 15	15 to 25	25 to 35	35 to 45	45 to 65	55 to 65	65 to 75	75 to 85	85 and upwards.
M.	F.	M.	F.	M.	F.	M.	F.	M.	F.	M.	F.	M.F	Under 1	1 to 5	5 to 15	15 to 25	25 to 35	35 to 45	45 to 65	55 to 65	65 to 75	75 to 85	85 and upwards.

Page 43

APPENDIX. TABLE IV. SUMMARY OF CAUSES OF DEATH.

CAUSES OF DEATH.	AGES.											deaths in each Sub-District.
CAUSES OF DEATH.	Under 1	1 to 5	5 to 15	15 to 25	25 to 35	35 to 45	45 to 55	55 to 65	65 to 75	75 to 85	85 & up	St. Anne.	Strand.	Total.

Page 44

TABLE V.— Analysts and Comparison of London and Strand Births and Deaths , for the Fifty-two "Weeks ending 28th December, 1895.

ANNUAL RATE PER 1,000 PERSONS LIVING.
Births.	Total Deaths (Corrected).				Deaths fom
	Total Deaths (Corrected).				Principal Zymotic Diseases	Small-Pox.	Measles.	Scarlet Fever.	Diphtheria.	Whooping Cough.	Fever.	Diarrhoea.	Violence.	Tubercular Diseases.
	1892	1893	1894	1895	Principal Zymotic Diseases	Small-Pox.	Measles.	Scarlet Fever.	Diphtheria.	Whooping Cough.	Fever.	Diarrhoea.	Violence.	Tubercular Diseases.

Page -

TABLE I.

	A	B	C	Whole Area. Sq. Feet.
	Sq. Feet.	Sq, Feet.	Sq. Feet.	Whole Area. Sq. Feet.

Page -

TABLE II. Total Population of Represented Area (Exclusive of Inmates of Poor Law Establishments).

	1891.	1892.	1893.	1894.	1895.

Page -

TABLE III.

	1891.	1892.	1893	1894.	1895.

Page -

TABLE IV.

	Inhabited Houses.		Number of Families.		Families per House.		Persons per House.
	1894.	1895.	1894.	1895.	1894.	1895.	1894.	1895.

Page -

In calculating these figures Eversley Buildings have been reckoned as one house with 33 families; excluding these the Table would read as follows for 1895:-

Page -

TABLE V.

	Occupying 1 room.		Occupying 2 rooms.		Occupying 3 rooms.		Occupying more than 3 rooms.
	1894.	1895.	1894.	1895.	1894.	1895	1894.	1895.

Page -

TABLE VI.

Number of Persons living—	A	B.	c.	Total.

Page -

TABLE VII. Average Number of Occupants per Room.

Tenements with	In the Strand District.	In Area.	In A.	In B.	In C.

Page -

TABLE VIII-

	Death-rate per 1,000 of the Population.
	1891.		1892-	1893.	1894.	1895.	Average of 6 years.

Page -

TABLE IX. Death-rate per 1,000 estimated Population.

Parish.	1893.	1894.	1895.	Average.

Page -

TABLE X. —Showing Death Kates of Area and Sub-Areas compared with London and Strand District.

	General Death-rate.					Average of 5 years.
	1891	1892	1893	1894	1895	Average of 5 years.

Page -

TABLE XI. Deaths of Infants under 1 year of age per 1,000 Births.

	1893.	1894.	1895.

Page -

TABLE XII. Death-rate from the Principal Zymotic Diseases.

	1891.	1892.	1893.	1894.	1895.	Average 5 years.

Page -

the whole area—summary of causes of death.

CAUSES OF DEATH. 1891.	ages.
CAUSES OF DEATH. 1891.	Under 1	1 to 5	5 to 15	15 to 25	25 to 35	35 to 45	45 to 55	55 to 65	65 to 75	75 to 85	85 & up	Totals.

Page -

THE WHOLE AREA—SUMMARY OF CAUSES OF DEATH— Continued.

CAUSES OF DEATH. 1893.	ages.
CAUSES OF DEATH. 1893.	Under 1	1 to 5	5 to 15	15 to 25	25 to 35	35 to 45	45 to 55	55 to 65	65 to 75	75 to 85	85 & up	Totals.

Page -

THE WHOLE AREA.— SUMMARY OF CAUSES OF DEATH— Continued.

CAUSES OF DEATH. 1895.	ages.
CAUSES OF DEATH. 1895.	Under 1.	1 to 5	5 to 15	15 to 25	25 to 35	35 to 45	45 to 55	55 to 65	65 to 75	75 to 85	85 & up	Totals.

London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

View report tables

Strand (Westminster) 1895

35 tables in this report

Table shewing the number of BI RTHS occurring in the Strand District and in each of its Registration Sub-Districts during each of the nine years ending December 29th, 1895.

Table shewing the Number of Births (Male and Female) occurring in the Strand District, and each of its Registration Sub-Districts, in the Fifty-two Weeks of the Year ending December 29th, 1895.

the four quarters were as follows:—

Table shewing the Number of Deaths , at Four several Periods of Life, taking place in the Strand District during the Tears 1891, 1892, 1893, 1894 and 1895 respectively.

The London rate was 165 per 1,000 births, and exceeded by 12 the average rate in the ten preceding years.

Asylums Board repay the Board these expenses.

TOTAL NOTIFICATIONS IN LONDON.

IEDINFECTIOUS DISEASES NOTIF —In the Year ending 31st December, 1895.

DEATHS FROM ZYMOTIC DISEASES.

I am indebted to Mr. J. H. Penfold and Mr. C. B. Snell, Vaccination Officers respectively of Westminster Union and Strand Union, for the subjoined details relating to the performance of Vaccination in those parts of the above Unions included in the Strand District.*

into the mortuaries in the Strand District were as follows: —

Statistics relating to Artisans' Dwellings in the Strand District in 1895.

these were inadvertent,the Board has accepted apologies; but in the following cases further proceedings were deemed necessary:—

Local Government Board. Form A. TABLE 1. Table of DEATHS during the Year 1895. in the Metropolitan Sanitary District of STRAND, classified according to Disease Ages, and Localities.

The subjoined numbers have also to be taken Into account in judging of the above records of mortality.

Local, Government. Board. Form B. TABLE II. Table of POPULATION, BIRTHS, AND OF NEW CASES OF INFECTIOUS SICKNESS, coming to the knowledge of the Medical Officer of Health, during the year 1895, in the Metropolitan Sanitary District of STRAND, classified according to Diseases, Ages, and Localities.

TABLE III. Mortality of the STRAND DISTRICT during the Year (52 weeks) ending December 28th, 1895.

APPENDIX. TABLE IV. SUMMARY OF CAUSES OF DEATH.

TABLE V.— Analysts and Comparison of London and Strand Births and Deaths , for the Fifty-two "Weeks ending 28th December, 1895.

TABLE I.

TABLE II. Total Population of Represented Area (Exclusive of Inmates of Poor Law Establishments).

TABLE III.

TABLE IV.

In calculating these figures Eversley Buildings have been reckoned as one house with 33 families; excluding these the Table would read as follows for 1895:-

TABLE V.

TABLE VI.

TABLE VII. Average Number of Occupants per Room.

TABLE VIII-

TABLE IX. Death-rate per 1,000 estimated Population.

TABLE X. —Showing Death Kates of Area and Sub-Areas compared with London and Strand District.

TABLE XI. Deaths of Infants under 1 year of age per 1,000 Births.

TABLE XII. Death-rate from the Principal Zymotic Diseases.

the whole area—summary of causes of death.

THE WHOLE AREA—SUMMARY OF CAUSES OF DEATH— Continued.

THE WHOLE AREA.— SUMMARY OF CAUSES OF DEATH— Continued.