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Croydon 1946

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Croydon]

Published
1947
Pages
188
Tables
162

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162 tables in this report

  • Page -
    Contacts notified to the Medical Officer of Health during the period 1st January, 1946, to 31st December, 1946: —
    M.F.
  • Page -
    Continued from previous page...
  • Page -
    Numbers Examined:
    Age1415—2425—3435—4445—59CO and overTotal all ages
  • Page -
    35 active cases of pulmonary tuberculosis, showing extent of the lesion, presence or absence of symptoms and disposal.
    Extent of lesion and presence of symptoms.Disposal.
    Dispensary Observation.Hospital or Sanitorium.Total.
  • Page 5
    WARD STATISTICS.
    WARDS.Estimated Population.Births.Deaths.Birth Rate.Death Rate.Deaths under 1 year per 1,000 Births.Death Rate from Six Zymotic Diseases (excluding Diarrhoea)Death Rate from Diarrhoea.Death Rate from Bronchitis and Pneumonia.Death Rate from Pulmonary Tuberculosis.Death Rate from Non-Pulmonary Tuberculosis.Death Rate from Heart and Circulation Diseases.Death Rate from Nervous Diseases.Death Rate from Cancer.Natural Increase or Decrease of Population.
  • Page 6
    REGISTRAR GENERAL'S TABLE OF DEATHS ACCORDING TO CAUSE, AGE AND SEX.
    SexAll Ages0-1-5-15-45-65-
  • Page 9
    DEPARTMENTAL CLASSIFICATION OF DEATHS ACCORDING TO DISEASE OVER A PERIOD OF SIX YEARS.
    Cause of Death.1941 Total Deaths1942 Total Deaths1943 Total Deaths1944 Total Deaths1945 Total Deaths1943 Total DeathsDeath Rate
  • Page 10
    Table I.
  • Page 11
    Table II. Classification of In-Patients who were discharged from or who died in the Institution during the year ended 31st December, 1946.
    Disease Groups.Children (under 16)Men and Women.
    Discharged.Died.Discharged.Died.
  • Page 12
    NUMBER OF X-RAY FILMS TAKEN.
  • Page 12
    DIAGNOSTIC.
  • Page 13
    x-ray.
    1945.1946.
  • Page 13
    physiotherapy.
  • Page 13
    mental patients dealt with during the year.
    Male.Female.
  • Page 14
    SPECIMENS EXAMINED IN THE PATHOLOGICAL LABORATORY DURING THE YEAR.
    Positive.Negative.
  • Page 15
    THERAPY DEPARTMENT.
    Condition for which Treatment was given.No. of Patients.No. of Applications.Cured.Relieved.Died.Transferred to other Hosps.Still under Treatment.
  • Page 16
    Table III
    Diagnoses in Cases TreatedMedical.Surgical.Total
    CuredRelievedUnrelievedDiedCuredRelievedUnrelievedDied
  • Page 17
    Continued from previous page...
    Diagnoses in Cases TreatedMedical.Surgical.Total
    CuredRelievedUnrelievedDiedCuredRelievedUnrelievedDied
  • Page 18
    Continued from previous page...
    Diagnoses In Cases TreatedMedical.Surgical.Total
    CuredRelievedUnrelievedDiedCuredRelievedUnrelievedDied
  • Page 19
    Continued from previous page...
    Diagnoses in Cases TreatedMedical.Surgical.Total
    CuredRelievedUnrelievedDiedCuredRelievedUnrelievedDied
  • Page 20
    Continued from previous page...
    Diagnoses in Cases TreatedMedical.Surgical.Total
    CuredRelievedUnrelievedDiedCuredRelievedUnrelievedDied
  • Page 21
    Continued from previous page...
    Diagnoses in Cases TreatedMedical.Surgical.Total
    CuredRelievedUnrelievedDiedCuredRelievedUnrelievedDied
  • Page 22
    Continued from previous page...
    Diagnoses in Cases TreatedMedicalSurgical.Total
    CuredRelievedUnrelievedDiedCuredRelievedUnrelievedDied
  • Page 23
    Continued from previous page...
    Diagnoses in Cases TreatedMedical.Surgical.Total
    CuredRelievedUnrelievedDiedCuredRelievedUnrelievedDied
  • Page 24
    Continued from previous page...
    Diagnoses in Cases TreatedMedical.Surgical.Total
    CuredRelievedUnrelievedDiedCuredRelievedUnrelievedDied
  • Page 25
    Continued from previous page...
    Diagnoses in Cases TreatedMedical.Surgical.Total
    CuredRelievedUnrelievedDiedCuredRelievedUnrelievedDied
  • Page 26
    Continued from previous page...
    Diagnoses in Cases TreatedMedical.Surgical.Total
    CuredRelievedUnrelievedDiedCuredRelievedUnrelievedDied
  • Page 27
    Continued from previous page...
    Diagnoses in Cases TreeatedMedical.Surgical.Total
    CuredRelievedUnrelievedDiedCuredRe lievedUnrelievedDied
  • Page 28
    Continued from previous page...
    Diagnoses In Cases TreatedMedical.surgical.Total
    CuredRelievedUnrelievedDiedCuredRelievedUnrelievedDied
  • Page 29
    Continued from previous page...
    Diagnoses in Cases TreatedMedical.Surgical.Total
    CuredRelievedUnrelievedDiedCuredRelievedUnrelievedDied
  • Page 33
    Age groups of cases admitted.
    0—45—89—12Over 12Total
  • Page 33
    Condition on discharge.
    0—45—89—12Over 12Total
    M.F.M.F.M.F.M.F.M.F.
  • Page 41
    COMPARATIVE TABLE OF AMBULANCE CALLS, MILEAGE AND INCOME.
    MileagesAmbulance CallsIncome
    YearAverage per callTotalPublicPrivateDeptl.TotalPrivateDeptl.
    £s.d.£s.d
  • Page 41
    HOW CALLS WERE RECEIVED.
    PoliceFire Stations and Ambulance Call BoxesAll other sourcesTotal
  • Page 41
    The authorities concerned are as follows :—
    Authority.Geographical Position in relation to Croydon.No. of Cases conveyed.
  • Page 43
    INFECTIOUS DISEASES NOTIFIED DURING YEAR 1946.
    Notifiable Disease.Cases notified in the whole District.Total cases notified in each Ward.Total cases removed to Borough Hospital & diagnosis confirmedTotal Deaths in the Borough.Sex Distribution of Notified Cases. 1946.
    At all Ages.At ages-years.Upper Norwood.Norbury.West Thornton.Bensham Manor.Thornton Heath.South Norwood.Woodside.East.Addiscombe.Whitehorse Manor.Broad Green.Central.Waddon.South.Addington.
    Under 1 year.1-4.5-14.15-24.25-44.45-64.65 and up.
    MF
  • Page 45
    Table A gives a summary of all cases treated at the Hospital during 1946.
    Complaint for which admitted.Patients remaining in Hospital on 1st January, 1946Patients admitted and discharged in 1946Patients admitted during 1946 and remaining in Hospital on 1st January, 1947Analysis of Cases admitted whether discharged or not during the year.
    Total.Recovered.Died.Total.Recovered.Died.Total.Recovered.Died.TotalRecovered.Died.Case Mortality.Average No. of days in Hospital.
  • Page 46
    The.following complications and sequelae occurred amongst the true Scarlet Fever cases : —
    Serum Cases.Non-Serum Cases.Total.
  • Page 47
    Scarlet Fever.
    Age.Male.Female.Totals.
  • Page 48
    Diphtheria.
    Age.Males.Females.Totals.
  • Page 49
    Out of Borough Cases.
    Disease.Males.Females.Total.Deaths.
  • Page 50
    AGE GROUPS OF CASES ADMITTED (other than Scarlet Fever or Diphtheria).
    0-11-22-55-1515-2525-3535-4545 & overTotalsDeaths
    MFMFMFMFMFMFMFMF
  • Page 51
    DIPHTHERIA (Nose and Throat Swabs).
    Positive Swabs on admission.Positive Swabs during convalescence.Total Negatives.Total Examined.
  • Page 51
    FÆCES(Examined for Salmonella, Shigali Groups).
    Positive Salmonella Typhi.Positive Salmonella Para. B.Positive B. Aertryche.Positive Dysentery Sonnè.Total Negatives.Total Examined.
  • Page 51
    AGGLUTINATION TESTS (Dreyer Technique).
    Positive Salmonella Typhi.Positive Salmonella Para. B.Positive B. Aertryche.Total Negatives.Total Examined.
  • Page 52
    At the Laboratory, Croydon General Hospital.
    For private practitionersMayday Hos.For Borough HospitalFor Chest ClinicFor School MedicalOther Instns. of CorporationOther InstitutionsTotal
    Pos.Neg.Pos.Neg.Pos.Neg.Pos.Neg.Pos.Neg.Pos.Neg.Pos.Neg.Pos.Neg.
  • Page 54
    Summary of Attendances and Treatment.
    Year.Total attended for treatment.New cases attended.No. of sessions held.No. given Primary Schick.% Pos. on Primary Schick.No. given Posterior Schick.No. Neg. on Posterior Schick.% Neg. on Posterior Schick.No.com-pleted treatm't
  • Page 54
    Summary of Attendances and Treatment.
    Under Treatment 1.1.46Total new Cases, 1946.1946 Cases Completed Treatment.Received A.P.T.Under Treatment 31.12.46Defaulted.
  • Page 55
    Origin and Source of New Cases attending
    Year.SchoolM.C.W.
    TotalPer cent.Total.Per cent.
  • Page 56
    VACCINATION ACTS. I am indebted to Mr. Huggins, the Vaccination Officer, for the particulars in the returns in the subjoined Tables.
    Registration Sub-districts in V.O. District.Births Registered.Vaccinated.Insusceptible.Statutory-Declaration.Died Un-vaccinated.P.P.O.Transferred to other V.O.sUntraced Removals.In Default.Overage when Registered.
  • Page 56
    Return shewing the Number of Persons vaccinated and re-vaccinated at the cost of the rates by the Medical Officer of the Public Assistance Institutions and the Public Vaccinators during the year ended 30th September, 1946:—
    Name of Public Assistance Institution or Vaccination District.Numbers of successful Primary Vaccinations of persons.No. of successful revaccinations,i.e., successful vaccinations of persons who had been successfully vaccinated at some previous time.
    Under 1 year of age.1 year and upwards.Total.
  • Page 57
    Attendances at the Croydon Clinic during past 10 years.
    1937.1938.1939.1940.194119421943.1944.1945.1946.
  • Page 57
    Bacteriological Examinations carried out at London Hospitals for Croydon Patients.
    Hospital.Detection of SpirochaetesDetection of Gonococci.Wasserman Re-action.Other Exams.Total.
    For ClinicFor Prac.For ClinicFor Prac.For ClinicFor Prac.For ClinicFor Prac.
  • Page 58
    Croydon Cases attending London Hospitals.
    Hospital.Cases seen for the first time.Conditions other than venereal.Total number of attendances.Aggregate number of Inpatient Days.
    Syph.Gon.
  • Page 59
    Table V. Return relating to all persons who were treated at the Treatment Centre at Croydon General Hospital during the year ended the 31st December, 1946.
    SyphilisSoft ChancreGonorrhoeaNon-venereal or undiagnosed conditionTotals
    MFMFMFMFMFTtls.
  • Page 60
    Continued from previous page...
    SyphilisSoft ChancreGonorrhoeaNon-venereal or undiagnosed conditionTotals
    MFMFMFMFMFTtls
  • Page 60
    STATEMENT SHOWING THE SERVICES RENDERED AT THE TREATMENT CENTRE DURING THE YEAR, CLASSIFIED ACCORDING TO THE AREAS IN WHICH THE PATIENTS RESIDED.
    Name of County or County Borough (or Country in the case of persons residing elsewhere than in England and Wales) to be inserted in these headings.CroydonSurreyKentLondonTotal
  • Page 61
    Deaths from Cancer Occurred at the following Ages :—
    Age period.Male.Female.Total.Calculated population at this age periodIncidence per 1,000 persons living.
  • Page 61
    Sites of Fatal Cancer.
    Site.Male.Female.Total.Percentage of Total.
  • Page 63
    FORMAL NOTIFICATIONS.
    Age Periods.No. of Primary Notifications of New Cases of TuberculosisTotal Notifications on Form A.
    0—11—55—1010—1515—2020—2525—3535—4545—5555—6565 up.Total (all ages)
  • Page 64
    Supplemental Return. New cases of Tuberculosis coming to the knowledge of the Medical Officer of Health during the period from 1st January, 1946, to 31st December, 1946, otherwise than bv formal notification:—
    Age periods.0—11—55—1010—1515—2020—2525—3535—4545—5555—65! 65 and upwardsTotal Cases.
  • Page 64
    Notification Register. Number of cases of Tuberculosis remaining on the Notification Register on 31st December, 1946:—
    PULMONARY.NON-PULMONARY.Total Cases.
    Males.Females.Total.Males.Females.Total.
  • Page 64
    CLASSIFICATION OF NEW PATIENTS. Pulmonary Tuberculosis. During 1946, 229 of the new patients examined at the Clinic were found to be in the undermentioned stages of the disease on the first examination: —
  • Page 65
    Non-Pulmonary Tuberculosis. There were 24 cases examined at the Clinic and found to have Non-pulmonary Tuberculosis in the following forms:—
  • Page 65
    Ages at Death from Pulmonary Tuberculosis.
    Year.0—55—1515-2525—4545—65Over 65.Total.
  • Page 66
    Non-Pulmonary Tuberculosis. The diagnoses of the new cases entered in the Notification Register during 1946 were as follows:—
    Male.Female.
  • Page 66
    The deaths were due to:—
    Males.Females.Total.
  • Page 67
    Examination of Sputum. The results of examinations made in 1946 are as follows:—
    For Clinic.For General Practitioners.Totals.
  • Page 68
    Residential Treatment for Pulmonary Tuberculosis. Summary of Patients who received Institutional Treatment during 1946.
    MFCh.MFCh.MFCh.MFCh.MFCh.
  • Page 69
    Residential Treatment for Non-Pulmonary Tuberculosis. Summary of Patients who have received Institutional Treatment during 1946.
    Institution.In Institutions on 1.1.46.Admitted During 1946.Discharged During 1940.Died During 1946.Remaining in on 31.12.46.
    Adults.Adults.Adults.Adults.Adults.
    M.FCh.MFCh.MFCh.MFCh.MFCh.
  • Page 72
    Summary of Work Done.
    Males.Females.Total.
    19461945
  • Page 73
    SUMMARY OF CLINIC STATISTICS FOR 1946.
  • Page 75
    Immediate Results of Treatment.
    Group.Total number of cases discharged 1946.Quiescent.Improved.No Material Improvement.Died in the Sanatorium.Discharged before completion of treatment.Average duration of stay in days.
    MFMFMFMFMFMFMF
  • Page 77
    Review of Work Done.
    Males.Females.Total.
    19461945
  • Page 77
    MATERNITY AND CHILD WELFARE.
  • Page 78
    MATERNAL AND INFANT MORTALITY FOR THE YEARS 1931—1946
    YearBirths (Live and Still)Maternal DeathsMaternal Mortality RateInfant Mortality Rate
  • Page 79
    Accommodation for Confinement. The following table gives information concerning the accommodation utilised for confinements:—
    Number.Percentage.
  • Page 79
    An Analysis of 100 Still Births occurring during the Year. Of the 100 still births investigated 55 were males and 45 females.
  • Page 80
    The following table gives the notifications in Croydon during the past ten years:—
    1937193819391940194119421943194419451946
  • Page 81
    The following table is intended to show the deaths of babies who at one time or another during their first year attended a Clinic, as compared with deaths among those who never attended. If a baby only attended once it is included in the Clinic returns:—
    DeathsAttended M. & C. W. centreAttended at Birth byFull Time BabyBirths during the same periodDeaths in Institutions
    YesNoDoctorMidwifeDoctor & MidwifeNot known, etc.YesNoNot known, etc.Mayday HospitalRegd. Maternity HomesSt. Mary's HospitalOther Institutions
  • Page 82
    The following table gives the cause of death during the first month of life: —
  • Page 83
    Deaths under one year, arranged in days, weeks and months.
    CAUSES OF DEATH.1st day.2nd day.3rd day.4th day.5th day.6th day.7th day.lst-2nd wk.2nd-3rd wk.3rd-4th wk.Under I mnth.1-2 mths.2-3 mths.3-4 mths.4-5 mths.5-6 mths.6-7 mths.7-8 mths.8-9 mths.9-10 mths.10-11 mths.11-12 mths.TOTAL.
  • Page 84
    The following table gives details of the reasons for sending for medical aid:
  • Page 85
    In accordance with Rule 33 of the Central Midwives Board, the following reasons for the discontinuance of breast-feeding were received:—
  • Page 85
    MUNICIPAL MIDWIVES
  • Page 86
    Nursing Homes.
    Maternity Homes.Other Nursing Homes.Combined Maternity and other Nursing Homes.Total.
  • Page 87
    DAY NURSERIES. Attendances at Day Nurseries, 1946.
    Cold-harbour House.White-horse Road.Mayday Road,Morland Road.Bramley Hill.Ritchie Road.New Euston Addington Road.Bensham Grove.
  • Page 91
    The following summary shows particulars of the work accomplished:—
    Expectant Mothers.Nursing Mothers.Total.Young Children.
  • Page 91
    The centres at which patients were examined, or from which they were referred, are given in the following list:—
    Mothers.Young Children.Mothers.Young Children.
  • Page -
    The Work of the Health Visitors.—Maternity and Child Welfare Only.
    Visits ReAllfordLeft 6/8/46 AndrewsAsheBirdComm. 19/8/46 BlestLeft 1/12/46 CatlowLeft 16/2/46 CrossDevaneyEarlyComm. 26/4/46 EdwardsErnestComm. 2/9/46 ElliottComm. 4/3/46 Giffard Left 31/12/46Comm. 22/7/46 Left 19/10/46 GladstoneComm. 16/9/46 HallHintonHobdeyLeft 16/5/46 Re-com. 25/11/46 LintonLeft 25/5/46 MaceComm. 4/2/46 NewcombeOakleyComm. 4/2/46 OrridgeLeft 23/2/46 OveringtonComm. 11/2/46 Left 9/9/46 PerrySouthgateStokes Re-comm. 1/3/46Comm. 2/9/46 j ThomasToneriLeft 11/4/46 Wakeifeld[ WalkerWarmanWebbWilsonWybrewTotal.
  • Page 93
    Attendances at Infant Centres —1946.
    Municipal.Boston Road.St. Andrew's.South Croydon.Shirley.Woodside.East C.oydon.South NorwoodUpper Norwood.St. Alban's.Bensham Manor.St. Oswald's.West Croydon.Norbury.Waddon.Selhurst.New Addington.St. Stephen'sTotal 1946.Total 1945.
  • Page 95
    The Tables below give figures for 1946. FOSTER CHILDREN
    No.as at Dec. 31 st 1945Notice of Reception of Children during the yearNotice of removal to—Children AdoptedDiedChildren reaching age of 9No. as at Dec. 31st 1946
    ParentAnother area with Foster ParentAnother Foster MotherPublic Institu-tion
  • Page 100
    A.—Patients "Booked" in the Ante-Natal Department: —
    Mayday Hospital.St. Mary's Maternity Hospital.Total.
  • Page 100
    B.—"Emergency" patients sent into Hospital with some complications by outside doctors or midwives:—
    (1) Before Labour:Mayday Hospital.St. Mary's Hospital.
  • Page 101
    Some cases appear in more than one category in the summary
    Mayday Hospital Booked.Mayday Hospital EmergencySt. Mary's Maternity Hospital Booked.Total.
  • Page 102
    There were no deaths. Tnfants.
    Mayday Hospital Booked.Mayday Hospital EmergencySt. Mary' Maternity Hospital Booked.Total
  • Page 102
    There were 33 cases of Twins and 1 of Triplets. There was no maternal death.
    Mayday Hospital. Booked.Mayday Hospital. EmergencySt. Mary's Maternity Hospital. Booked.Total.
  • Page 103
    981 cases were treated to their termination (other than death) during the year, and the results were classed as follows:—
    Mayday St.Mary'sTotal.%
  • Page 104
    Sources of the Cases.
    Cases.Deaths.
  • Page 107
    Cases seen by the Orthopaedic Surgeon, 1946.
    Defects.School.M.C.W.Tuberculosis.Total.
    Cases.Attendances.Cases.Attendances.Cases.Attendances.Cases.Attendances.
  • Page 108
    The following table shows the number of cases referred direct from the Orthopaedic Clinic for Massage, Swedish Remedial and Electrical Treatment, and also X-Ray examinations at Croydon General Hospital:—
    Defects.School Cases.M.C.W. Cases.Tuberculosis Cases.Total.
    CasesNo. of TreatmentsX- RaysCasesNo. of TreatmentsX- RaysCasesNo. of TreatmentsX-RaysCasesNo. of TreatmentsX- Rays
  • Page 109
    Cases admitted to Residential Institutions.
    Name of Institution.School Cases.M. & C.W. CasesTuberculosis Cases.Total.
    No. in on 1st Jan., 1946AdmittedDischarged. 'No. in on 1st Jan., 1946Admitted.Discharged.No. in on 1st Jan., 1946Admitted.Discharged.No. in on 1st Jan., 1946Admitted.Discharged.No. in on 1st Jan., 1947
  • Page 110
    Conditions for which Patients were admitted to Hospitals with the Results of Treatment.
    Condition.In on 1st Jan. 1946Admitted or transferred.Discharged.I.S.Q.Died.In on 1st Jan. 1947
    Arrested.Quiescent.Improved.
  • Page 111
    TABLE I. WELFARE OF THE BLIND—REGISTRATION. M. = Males F. = Females. T. = Total. As at 31/3/47.
    NormalMentally DefectivePhysically DefectiveEmployedUndergoing Training.(h) Trained but unemployed(i) No training but trainable(j) Unemployable(k) Total
    M.F.M.F.M.F.By Blind Organisations(c) All others not included in (a) and (b](d) Total Employed(e) Industrial(f) Secondary(g) Professional and University
    In Schools for the Blind5--1--
    (a) Workshops(b) Home workers
    Other Schools21----
    M.F.T.M.P.T.M.F.T.M.P.T.M.F.T.M.F.T.M.F.T.M.F.T.M.F.TM.F.T.M.F.T.
  • Page 111
    OCCUPATIONS OF EMPLOYED BLIND PERSONS.
    Agents, Collectors, &c.Basket WorkersBedding (including Divans & Ottomans) and UpholsteringBoot RepairersBraille Copyists and Proof ReadersBrush MakersCarpenters and WoodworkersChairseatersClerks and TypistsCoal Bag MakersDealers, Tea Agents, Newsagents, Shop-KeepersFirewood WorkersGardenersHawkers, News-vendors, &c.Home Teacher#KnittersLabourersMassageMat MakersMinisters of ReligionMusicians and Music TeachersNetting MakersPorters, Packers, CleanersPoultry FarmersSchool TeachersShips Fender (Fendoff) MakersTelephone OperatorsTunersWeaversMiscellaneousTotal
    Mattress MakersMachinistsUpholsterersHandMachine
  • Page 111
    PHYSICALLY AND MENTALLY DEFECTIVE.
    (a) Mentally Defective.(b) Physically Defective.(c) (i) Deaf (ii) Deaf-muteCombinations of (a) and (b)Combinations of (a) and (c)Combinations of (b) and (c)Combinations of (a), (b), (c)TotalHomes for the BlindMental HospitalsPoor Law Institutions
    M.F.T.M.F.T.M.F.T.M.F.T.M.F.T.M.F.T.M.F.T.M.F.T.M.F.T.M.F.T.M.F.T.
  • Page 119
    FACTORIES. Inspection.
    Premises.Number of
    Inspections.Written Notices.Prosecutions.
  • Page 120
    Defects Found.
    Particulars.Number of Defects.Referred to H.M. Inspector.Prosecutions.
    Found.Remedied.
  • Page 120
    Nature of Employment of Outworkers on the Register, 31st December, 1946.
    Nature of Work.Number Employed.Outwork in Infected Premises.Outwork in Unsatisfactory Premises.Remarks.
  • Page 124
    The following table shows the premises in the Borough at which food is known to be sold, manufactured or stored : —
  • Page 125
    The following table gives a summary of the inspections made during the year, not including visits made to slaughterhouses, dairies or milkshops-
  • Page 125
    General Summary of Meat and other Articles of food found to be unfit and condemned by the Inspectors during 1946:—
    Articles.Weight in lbs.
    Diseased.Unsound.Total.
  • Page 126
    Carcases Inspected and Condemned.
  • Page 128
    Tuberculin Tested Milk.
    Licences granted tinder the Milk (Special Designations) Order, 1936.Present.Absent.Present in 1/100 MlAbsent.Present.Absent.Present.Absent.Exceeding a trace.Not exceeding a trace.Satisfied.Not satisfied.
  • Page 129
    Accredited Milk.
    Licences granted under the Milk (special Designations) Order 1936.Present.Absent.Present in 1/100 M.l.Absent.Present.Absent.Present.Absent.Exceeding a trace.Not exceeding a trace.Satisfied.Not satisfied.
  • Page 129
    Pasteurised Milk.
    Licences granted under the milk (Special Designations) Order, 1936.Present.Absent.Over 100,000 per M.l.Under 100,000"" per M.l.Present.Absent.Present.Absent.Present.Absent.Not satisfied.Satisfied.Not satisfied.Satisfied.
  • Page 129
    These 178 Pasteurised Milk samples contained bacteria per millilitre as follows: —
  • Page 130
    Heat Treated Milk.
    Present.Absent.Present.Absent.Present.Absent.Exceeding a trace.Not exceeding a trace.! Not satisfied.Satisfied.Not satisfied.Satisfied.
  • Page 131
    Ordinary Milk.
    Present.Absent.Over 100,000 per M.l.Under 100,000 per M.l.Present.Absent.Present.Absent.Exceeding a trace.Not exceeding a trace.Satisfied.Not satisfied.
  • Page 131
    104 samples of ice cream were obtained for bacteriological examination, with results as follows : —
  • Page 132
    During 1946 samples were obtained and submitted to the public Analyst as follows:—
    Samples ofTotal SamplesGenuineNot GenuineProsecutionsConvictions
  • Page 133
    Continued from previous page...
    Samples ofTotal SamplesGenuineNot GenuineProsecutionsConvictions
  • Page 134
    Continued from previous page...
    Samples ofTotal SamplesGenuineNot GenuineProsecutionsConvictions
  • Page 136
    The following is a detailed statement of the adulterated samples and the action taken:—
    No.Sample.Adulteration or Deficiency.Remarks.
  • Page 137
    Continued from previous page...
    No.Sample.Adulteration or Defilienry.Remarks.
  • Page 139
    School Population. The average number of children on the School Registers, excluding any evacuated children, is shown below:—
    SchoolsNo of DepartmentsNumber on the RegistersAverage attendanceAverage attendance per cent.
  • Page 140
    Continued from previous page...
    SchoolsNo. of DepartmentsNumber on the' RegistersAverage attendanceAverage attendance per cent
  • Page 141
    parents present, 1946
    EntrantsIntermediateLeaversOther AgesTOTAL
    Number Exmnd.Parents PresentNumber Exrnnd.Parents PresentNumber Exmnd.Parents PresentNumber Exmnd.Parents PresentNumber Exmnd.
    M.F.M.F.M.F.M.F.M.F.M.F.M.F.M.F.M.F.
  • Page 141
    PERCENTAGE OF PARENTS PRESENT AT MEDICAL EXAMINATIONS
  • Page 143
    VISION.
    Extent of Defect.Intermediate.Leavers.Total.
    Boys.Girls.Boys.Girls.Boys.Girls.
    No.%No.%No.%No.%%%
  • Page 143
    TEETH.
    Entrants.Intermediate.Leavers.
    Boys.Girls.Boys.Girls.Boys.Girls.
    No.%No.%No.%No.%No.%No.%
  • Page 144
    HEIGHTS AND WEIGHTS. 194 6. The following Statistics give a Summary of the findings.
    BOYS.GIRLS.
    Year of Birth.Number Examined.Average Height in inches.Average Weight in lbs.Average maximum Height in inches.Average maximum Weight in lbs.Average minimum Height in inches.Average minimum Weight in lbs.Number Examined.Average Height in inches.Average Weight in lbs.Average maximum Height in inches.Average maximum Weight in lbs.Average minimum Height in inches.Average minimum Weight in lbs.
  • Page 145
    RETURN OF DEFECTS FOUND IN THE COURSE OF ROUTINE MEDICAL INSPECTION, 1946.
    Defects.Boys.Girls.
    No. requiring Treatment.No. referred for Observation.Percentage of total Examined.No. requiring Treatment.No. referred foi Observation.Percentage of total Examined.
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    SUMMARY OF FINDINGS AT ROUTINE MEDICAL INSPECTIONS, 1946 (Percentages.)
    Condition.Entrants.Intermediates.Leavers.Other Ages.All Groups.
    BoysGirlsBoysGirlsBoysGirlsBoysGirlsBoysGirls
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    CHIEF CAUSES OF EXCLUSIONS FROM SCHOOL.
    Condition.Exclusions during 1946.Percentage of total exclusions.Exclusions during 1945.Percentage of total exclusions.
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    conditions notified by teachers and school enquiry officers and confirmed by health visitors.
    Name of School.School Population.Measles.German Measles.Whooping Cough.Chicken Pox.Mumps.Scabies.Impetigo.RingwormDiphtheria.Scarlet Fever.Dysentery.Cerebro-spin Meni itis.Poliomyelitis.Jaundice.Conjunctivitis.Sore Throat.Indefinite Sickness.III, Not ntectiousPercentage incidence of conditions notified in Schools
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    SUMMARY OF ATTENDANCES.
    1946.1945.Increase or Decrease.
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    The Minor Ailments Clinics. At the Lodge Road Clinic, 1,244 defects involved 4,378 attendances, while at the subsidiary Clinics held at 206, Selhurst Road on five days weekly, 1,053 defects, 4,025 attendances, and at the Duppas School 549 defects, 5,074 attendances.
    1946.1945
    Complaint.Cases.Attendances.Average No. of Attendances, per case.Cases.Attendances.Average No. of Attendances, per case.
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    Treatment of Visual Defects.
    Number of defects dealt with.Spectacles prescribed.Spectacles obtained.
    Under the Authority's Scheme.Submitted to refraction by private practitioner or Hospital apart from the Authority's scheme.Otherwise.Total.Under the Authority's Scheme.Otherwise.Under the Authority's Scheme.Otherwise.
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    PRESENT AND FUTURE COMMITMENTS.
    Year.Estimated Increase in School Population.Total.Probable Increase in Dental Officers Required.
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    The following analysis demonstrates the gradual rise in the acceptance rate during recent years:— RESULTS OF SCHOOL INSPECTIONS.
    1946.1945.1944.1943.1937.
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    items of Treatment. The ensuing Table gives particulars of the principal items of treatment compared with those obtained last year:—
    1946.1945.
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    Special Treatment. These include:—
    1946.1945.
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    The following is a summary of treatment performed:—
    1946.1945.
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    A summary of the treatment performed for the above children is given below:—
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    Summary of Work Done at the Selhurst Road Clinic.
    1946.1945.
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    Summary of Work Done at the Waldrons Clinic.
    1946.1945.
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    DENTAL DEFECTS. (1) Number of children who were— (a) Inspected by Dental Officer:
    Year 1946.Year 1945.
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    ORTHOPAEDIC WORK. Summary of Cases attending the Orthopaedic Clinic:—
    Jan. 1st, 1946.New Cases.Cases Discharged.Cases on Books 31st Dec., 1946.
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    SPINAL AND OTHER REMEDIAL CLINICS.
    19461945
    Attendances.Sessions.Av. att.Attend ances.Sessions.Av. att.
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    The following numbers of children were examined by the medical officers during 1946 as to their fitness to following the part-time employment indicated: —
    Delivery of Goods for Shop1946.1945.1944.1943.1942.
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    CHILD GUIDANCE. ANALYSIS OF 1946 CASES.
    Total No. of Cases: 215Referred byIntelligenceResult
    S.M.O.Court Police R.H.Education Dept.OthersHighAverageLowDiag. onlyImprovedNo ImprovementParents uncooperativeOthers : Various action or adviceStill Attending
  • Page 167
    TABLE II. Classification of the Nutrition of Children Inspected During the Year in the Routine Age Group.
    Number of Children InspectedA. (Excellent)B. (Normal)c. (Slightly subnormal)d. (Bad)
    No.%No.%No.%No.%
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    Group II.—Treatment of Defective Vision and Squint.
    Under the Authority's Scheme
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    Group III.—Treatment of Defects of Nose and Throat.
    Under the Authority's Scheme
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    TABLE IV.—Dentae Inspection and Treatment.
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    TABLE V.—Verminous Conditions.
  • Page 169
    TABIyE VI.—School Medical and Dental Staff.
    Name of Officer.Proportion of whole time devoted to
    School Health Service.Public Health
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    School Nursing Staff (excluding Specialist Nurses such as Orthopaedic Nurses:-
    Nurses.Number of Officers.Aggregate of time given to s.m.s. work in terms of whole time Officers.
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    TABLE I. RETURN OF MEDICAL INSPECTIONS. A. —Routine Medical Inspections.
    Year 1946.Year 1945.
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    B.—Other Inspections.
    Year 1946.Year 1945.
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    TABLE II.—A.—R eturn of D efects F ound by M edical I nspection in the Year ended 31st December, 1940.
    DEFECT OR DISEASE. (1)Routine Inspections. Number of defects.Special Inspections Number of defects.
    Requiring treatment. (2)Requiring to be kept under observation but not requiring treatment. (3)Requiring treatment. (4)Requiring to be kept under observation but not requiring treatment (5)