Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
Annual report of the Medical Officer of Health for the year 1909
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* Births in the year—Legitimate, 4U/9 ; Illegitimate, 227.
Deaths in the year of—Legitimate infants, 399 ; Illegitimate infants, 67.
• After distribution of the births in metropolitan Lying-in Institutions.
TABLE XINFANTILE MORTALITY DURING THE YEAR 1909.
CAU8E OF DEATH. | Under 1 Week. | 1—2 Weeki. | 2-3 Weeks. | 3—4 Weeks. | Total under 1 Month. | 1—2 Months. | 2—3 Mouths. | 3—4 Months. | 4—5 Months. | 5—6 Months. | 6—7 Months. | 7—8 Months. | 8—9 Months. | 9—10 Months. | 10—11 Months. | 11—12 Months. | Total Deaths under One Year. | Barons Court Ward. | Lillie Ward. | Walham Ward. | Margravine W ard. | Munster Ward. | Hurlingham Waru. | Sands End Ward. | Town Ward. | Total Deaths under 1 year, 1905. | Total Deaths under 1 year, 1906. | Total Deaths under 1 year, ]907. | Total Deaths under 1 year, 1908. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All Causes | {Certified | 92 | 19 | 23 | 14 | 148 | 54 | 45 | 27 | 29 | 29 | 27 | 19 | 30 | 23 | 13 | 22 | 466 | 15 | 84 | 48 | 79 | 125 | 18 | 72 | 25 | 691 | 647 | 564 | 544 |
{Uncertified | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |||||||||||||
Common Infectious diseases | .. | .. | .. 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Small-pox | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |||||||||||||
Chicken-pox | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | .. | . . | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Measles | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 14 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | ... | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Scarlet Fever | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 2 | ... | 25 | 10 | 10 | 19 | |
Diphtheria (including Membranous Croup) | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | 1 | 3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | - | |
Whooping Cough | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 21 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 4 | 3 | 3 | |
Diarrhœal diseases— | 1 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 36 | 11 | 41 | 14 | ||||||||||||||||||
Diarrhœa, all forms | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 1 | 9 | 13 | 7 | 14 | 5 | 12 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 82 | |||||||||||||
Enteritis, Muco-enteritis Gastro-enteritis | ... | 1 | 1 | ... | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | ... | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 15 | 1 | 12 | 6 | 25 | 20 | 2 | 14 | 2 | 165 | 192 | 69 | 97 | |
Gastritis, Gastro intestinal Catarrh | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 | .. | 3 | 4 | .. | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 16 | 24 | 21 | 18 | |
Wasting diseases— | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 10 | 12 | 8 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||
Premature Birth | 51 | 3 | 7 | 6 | 67 | 5 | 1 | 2, | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 76 | |||||||||||||
Congenital Defects | 18 | 2 | 1 | ... | 21 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | 30 | l | 15 | 7 | 11 | 23 | 5 | 8 | 6 | 97 | 94 | 100 | 101 | |
Injury at Birth | 8 | ... | ... | ... | 8 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 8 | 2 | 8 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 1 | 3 | ... | 19 | 39 | 32 | 40 | |
Want of Breast-milk, Starvation | ... | 1 | ... | 1 | 2 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 2 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 5 | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | 6 | .. | .. | .. | 4 | 11 | 8 | 8 | |
Atrophy, Debility, Marasmus | 4 | 3 | 6 | 3 | 16 | 8 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 1 | .. | 1 | 2 | .. | 2 | 44 | .. | 1 | •• | 2 | 2 | .. | .. | •• | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | |
1 | 14 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 2 | 8 | 4 | 69 | 47 | 57 | 45 | |||||||||||||||||||
Tuberculous diseases— | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tuberculous Meningitis | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 4 | |||||||||||||
Tuberculous Peritonitis: Tabes Mesenterica | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | 2 | .. | 2 | .. | .. | 2 | .. | .. | .. | 18 | 10 | 4 | 8 | |
Other T uberculous diseases | ... | 1 | ... | ... | 1 | 2 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 5 | 1 | 1 | ... | 10 | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 3 | 3 | 6 | |
Other Causes— | .. | 2 | 1 | 1 | .. | •• | 6 | .. | 13 | 12 | 17 | 11 | ||||||||||||||||||
Erysipelas | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |||||||||||||
Syphilis | 4 | 2 | ... | 1 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 1 | ... | 2 | 1 | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 23 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | 1 | |
Rickets | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 1 | 2 | ... | ... | 1 | ... | 5 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 10 | .. | 2 | 1 | 18 | 9 | 8 | 16 | |
Meningitis {not Tuber culous) | ... | ... | 1 | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | 1 | ... | ... | 3 | .. | 2 | .. | 2 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 2 | 3 | 2 | |
Convulsions | ... | ... | 2 | ... | 2 | 2 | ... | ... | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 10 | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | 10 | 10 | 7 | 8 | |
Bronchitis | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 2 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 24 | 1 | 2 | .. | 1 | 3 | .. | 1 | 2 | 25 | 20 | 7 | 10 | |
Laryngitis | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 47 | 19 | 50 | 21 | |
Pneumonia | ... | 1 | 1 | ... | 2 | 10 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 53 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 2 | .. | .. | .. | |
Suffocation, overlying | 2 | ... | 2 | ... | 4 | 3 | 3 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 11 | 2 | 7 | 8 | 7 | 16 | 3 | 9 | 1 | 59 | 52 | 67 | 74 | |
Other Accidents | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 2 | .. | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | .. | 1 | .. | 13 | 18 | 15 | 14 | |
Other Causes | 2 | 4 | 1 | ... | 7 | ... | 1 | 3 | ... | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | ... | ... | ... | 17 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 5 | 3 | 2 | 4 | |
.. | 1 | 1 | 2 | 5 | .. | 6 | 2 | 38 | 42 | 30 | 18 | |||||||||||||||||||
92 | 19 | 23 | 14 | 148 | 54 | 45 | 27 | 29 | 29 | 27 | 19 | 30 | 23 | 13 | 22 | 466 | 15 | 84 | 48 | 79 | 125 | 18 | 72 | 25 | 692 | 649 | 565 | 545 | ||
Population—158,560 (estimated to middle of 1909).
Deaths from all Causes at all Ages—2,115.