Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Ilford]
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The following table gives the deaths of infants under one year of age, classified according to age:—
Infant Deaths—1948.
Cause of Death | Under 1 week | 1—2 weeks | 2—3 weeks | 3—4 weeks | Total under 4 weeks | 1—3 months | 3—6 months | 6—9 months | 9—12 months | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Acute Capillary Bronchitis | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | — | 1 |
Acute Suppurative Bronchitis | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 |
Anencephalic—Premature 30 weeks gestation | 1 | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | 1 |
Asphyxia | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | - | 1 | 3 |
Atelectasis | 11 | - | - | - | 11 | - | - | - | - | 11 |
Cerebral Haemorrhage | 3 | - | - | - | 3 | - | - | - | - | 3 |
Cerebral Thrombosis, congenital heart disease | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | — | - | - | 1 |
Cleft Palate—congenital heart disease | 1 | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | 1 |
Congenital Heart Disease | 1 | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | 1 |
Empyema—pneumonia | - | - | 1 | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | 1 |
Erythroblastosis foetalis—icterus gravis Neonatorum | 1 | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | 1 |
Heart failure | 2 | - | - | - | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | - | 7 |
Immaturity—premature birth | 1 | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | 1 |
Internal Hydrocephalus—post Meningococcal Meningitis | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Intraventricular haemorrhage of brain following fall from Mother's lap | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | 1 |
Marasmus | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | — | — | - | 1 |
Microcephaly | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | — | — | - | 1 |
Pneumonia, all forms | - | 2 | - | - | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 8 |
Prematurity | 12 | 1 | - | - | 13 | - | — | — | - | 13 |
Septic Broncho-Pneumonia—lung abscess | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | 1 |
Toxaemia, associated with Stomatitis and Oesophagitis following upon Broncho-Pneumonia | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | 1 |
Toxaemia-Jaundice—Obstruction of bile duct | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | 1 |
33 | 3 | 1 | - | 37 | 9 | 6 | 6 | 4 | 62 |
The comparative figures for the past 10 years are as follows:—
Year | No. of Deaths under 1 year | Rate per 1,000 Registered Live Births |
---|---|---|
1948 | 62 | 21.7 |
1947 | 82 | 24.3 |
1946 | 102 | 29.6 |
1945 | 81 | 32.7 |
1944 | 102 | 36.8 |
1943 | 92 | 35.1 |
1942 | 74 | 30.6 |
1941 | 67 | 40.9 |
1940 | 63 | 32.8 |
1939 | 75 | 33.9 |