London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972
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Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
Orpington 1956
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Orpington]
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11
Maternal Deaths.
Deaths from Puerperal sepsis Nil
Deaths from other Puerperal causes Nil
Maternal mortality rate Nil per 1,000 (live and still) births.
Deaths of Infants under I year of age.
Male. Female. Total.
Legitimate 15 10 25
Illegitimat — — —
15 _ 10 25
Infant mortality rate 20.51 per 1,000 live births.
Legitimate infants per 1,000 legitimate live births 21.29.
Illegitimate infants per 1,000 illegitimate live births Nil.
Male infants per 1,000 male live births 24.19.
Female infants per 1,000 female live births 16.69.
Neonatal deaths (under 4 weeks of age) per 1,000 live births 14.76.
| Year | Population | No. of Births (live) | No. of Deaths | No. of Infant Deaths | No. of Maternal Deaths | Birth Rate | Death Rate | Infant Mortality Rate | Maternal Mortality Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1947 | 58,080 | 1,107 | 505 | 33 | 3 | 190 | 8.6 | 29.0 | 2.64 |
| 1948 | 58,320 | 954 | 493 | 19 | 1 | 16.3 | 8.4 | 19.9 | 1.0 |
| 1949 | 59,500 | 975 | 636 | 21 | 1 | 16.5 | 10.7 | 21.5 | 1.01 |
| 1950 | 62,420 | 925 | 661 | 23 | 1 | 14.8 | 10.6 | 24.9 | 1.1 |
| 1951 | 62,850 | 939 | 654 | 18 | Nil | 14.9 | 10.4 | 19.2 | Nil |
| 1952 | 63,670 | 934 | 565 | 17 | Nil | 14.7 | 8.9 | 18.2 | Nil |
| 1953 | 64,480 | 927 | 634 | 16 | 2 | 14.4 | 9.8 | 17.2 | 2.1 |
| 1954 | 66,380 | 1,047 | 516 | 15 | Nil | 15.8 | 7.8 | 14.3 | Nil |
| 1955 | 68,450 | 1,083 | 624 | 19 | Nil | 15.8 | 91 | 17.5 | Nil |
| 1956 | 70,410 | 1,219 | 648 | 25 | Nil | 17.3 | 9.2 | 20.51 | Nil |
STATISTICS FOR ENGLAND AND WALES, 1956.
Birth rate (per 1,000 total population) 15.7
Death rate (per 1,000 total population) 11.7
Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) 23.8
Population.
The Registrar General's estimate of the total population of the
Urban District mid-year, 1956, was 70,410 which is an increase of
1,960 over the figure for the previous year. This figure gives a
density of 3.4 persons to the acre.
The natural increase of population, measured by excess of
births over deaths, was 571.