Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for London, City of ]
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34
Farmers still complain of Foreign competition, but much of the beef, mutton, lamb
and pork compared very unfavourably with imported articles of the same kind.
In general, beef lacked finish, mutton was heavy and pork very uneven in quality.
GREAT BRITAIN.
The following table shows the amount of British diseased meat discovered in the markets, a small diminution compared with former years.:—
GREAT BRITAIN.—1933. | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Beef. | Mutton. | Pork. | Veal. | Goat. | ||||||||||
Carcases. | Quarters. | Carcases. | Quarters. | Carcases. | Quarters. | Carcases. | Quarters. | Carcases. | Tongues. | Lungs. | Mesenterlee. | Plucks. | Heads. | |
Abscesses | - | - | 53 | - | 71 | 4 | 9 | 3 | - | 1 | - | 15 | 37 | |
Actinomycosis | - | - | — | - | — | — | — | — | - | 3 | - | - | — | 2 |
Adenitis | - | - | — | - | — | — | 2 | — | - | — | - | - | — | — |
Arthritis | - | - | 33 | - | 15 | — | - | — | - | — | - | - | — | — |
Cirrhosis | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 14 | — |
Distomatosis | - | - | 46 | - | — | — | — | — | - | — | - | - | — | — |
Dropsy | - | - | 4 | - | 8 | — | 4 | — | - | — | - | - | — | — |
Emaciation | 5 | 4 | - | 53 | — | 38 | — | 3 | — | - | - | — | — | |
Hemorrhagic Musculature | 1 | — | - | 96 | — | 1 | — | — | — | - | - | — | — | |
Injury | — | — | - | 2 | — | 3 | — | — | — | - | - | — | — | |
Jaundice | — | — | — | - | 8 | — | 7 | — | — | — | - | - | — | — |
Joint 111 | — | - | - | - | - | - | 5 | - | - | — | - | - | — | — |
Killed in Extremis | — | — | 22 | - | 10 | — | 12 | — | — | — | - | - | — | — |
Leukaemia (Pseudo) | — | — | 1 | - | — | — | 2 | — | — | — | - | - | — | — |
Melanosis | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | 1 | - | - | 1 | 1 |
Myositis | — | — | — | - | 1 | — | 1 | — | — | — | - | - | — | — |
Nephritis | 1 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 8 | — | 12 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Oedema | — | — | 1 | - | — | — | — | — | — | — | - | - | — | — |
Osteoporosis | — | — | — | - | — | — | 2 | — | — | — | - | - | — | — |
Parasitic Disease | — | 2 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | - | - | - |
Pleurisy and Peritonitis | — | 1 | 73 | 1 | 296 | 6 | 9 | - | - | - | - | - | 7 | — |
Pneumonia and Pericarditis | — | — | 1 | - | 2 | — | 3 | — | — | — | — | - | 7 | — |
Pyaemia | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | - | - | - | - | — | - | — | — |
Rachitis | — | — | 2 | - | 9 | — | - | — | — | — | — | - | — | — |
Swine Erysipelas and Fever | — | — | - | - | 10 | — | - | — | — | — | — | - | — | — |
Tuberculosis (Bovine) | 15 | 7 | - | - | — | — | 12 | 2 | — | 26 | — | - | — | 17 |
Tuberculosis (Porcine) | — | — | - | - | 492 | 22 | - | — | — | — | 56 | 152 | 785 | 3,710 |
Urticaria | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Totals for 1933 | 22 | 18 | 1,000 | 2 | 1,082 | 34 | 123 | 5 | 3 | 31 | 58 | 152 | 829 | 3,767 |
Totals for 1932 | . 17 | 21 | 347 | 11 | 1,500 | 139 | 85 | 9 | 2 | 36 | 17 | 145 | 587 | 6,152 |
IRELAND (SOUTHERN).
The consignments of food received from this country, compared with those of 1932, were as follows, viz.:—
Tons of Beef. | Tons of Mutton. | Tons of Pork and Bacon. | Tons of Poultry and Game. | Tons of Rabbits. | Tons of Butter and Cheese. | Tons of Eggs. | Tons of Sundries. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1933 | 2,557 | 2,331 | 6,471 | 1,717 | l | 8 | 177 | 3 |
1932 | 2,316 | 939 | 8,650 | 1,740 | 5 | 5 | 223 | 2 |
The amount of unsound food surrendered is shown in Tables Nos. 18 and 19.
Beef. | Mutton. | Pork. | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sides. | Quarters. | Carcases. | Quarters. | Carcases. | Sides | |
Abscess | - | - | 2 | - | 2 | 2 |
Arthritis | - | - | - | - | 6 | — |
Emaciation | - | - | 4 | - | 1 | 2 |
Haemorrhagic Musculature | - | - | 1 | - | 2 | — |
Killed while exhausted | - | - | 1 | - | 1 | 2 |
Pleurisy and Peritonitis | - | - | — | 2 | 5 | 5 |
Tuberculosis | 2 | 3 | — | — | 15 | 24 |
Total for 1933 | 2 | 3 | 8 | 2 | 32 | 35 |
Total for 1932 | - | 1 | - | - | 47 | 144 |