London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972
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Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
London County Council 1935
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for London County Council]
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Table 34.
| Defect. | Number nominated. | Suitable for admission to | Returned to elementary school. | Invalided as for the time unfit for any school. | Notified under M.D. Acta. | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ocular | Boys. | Girls. | Blind school. | Partially sighted. | Swanley. | Boys. | Girls. | Boys | Girls- | Boys. | Girls. | |||||
| Boys. | Girls. | Boys | Girls. | Boys. | Girls. | |||||||||||
| 467 | 660 | 9 | 5 | 58 | 61 | 114 | 147 | 278 | 440 | 8 | 7 | — | — | |||
| Aural | Deaf school. | Partially deaf school. | 82 | 70 | 1 | 1 | — | _ | ||||||||
| Boys. | Girls. | Boys. | Girls. | |||||||||||||
| 118 | 89 | 23 | 11 | 12 | 7 | |||||||||||
| Physically defective | P.D. school. | Day open-air school. | Residential P.D. school. | |||||||||||||
| Boys. | Girls. | Boys. | Girla. | Boys. | Girls. | |||||||||||
| 655 | 611 | 424 | 423 | 26 | 15 | 64 | 31 | 110 | 110 | 31 | | 32 | — | ||||
| Mentally defective | 802 | 526 | M.D. school. | 391 | 243 | 42 | 36 | *43 | *41 | |||||||
| Boys. | Girls. | |||||||||||||||
| 326 | 206 | |||||||||||||||
| Epileptio | 68 | 65 | Epileptic colony. | 32 | 35 | 18 | 22 | |||||||||
| Boys. | Girls. | |||||||||||||||
| 18 | 8 | |||||||||||||||
| Total cases | 2,110 | 1,951 | 1,074 | 914 | 893 | 898 | 100 | 98 | 43 | 41 | ||||||
| 4,061 | 1,988 | 1,791 | 198 | 84 | ||||||||||||
*Of these 30 boys and 26 girls were imbeciles; 1 boy and 4 girls were idiots; and 12 boys and 11 girls were
feeble-minded.
The numbers of children actually attending special schools will be found in
table III of the statistical tables at the end of this report.
The following statement shows the nature of the conditions found among the children certified as suitable for admission to schools for the physically defective at the admission examinations during the year :— Table 35.
| Morbid conditions. | Boys. | Girls. | Total. | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infantile paralysis | 28 | 29 | 57 | ||
| Cerebral paralysis | 23 | 11 | 34 | ||
| Various paralyses | 16 | 12 | 28 | ||
| Tuberculosis of bones and joints | 61 | 57 | 118 | ||
| Osteomyelitis | 29 | 9 | 38 | ||
| Rickets and resulting deformities | 4 | 4 | 8 | ||
| Congenital deformities | 23 | 21 | 44 | ||
| Scoliosis | 3 | 4 | 7 | ||
| Traumata and amputations | 25 | 6 | 31 | ||
| Non-tuberculous arthritis and synovitis | 13 | 6 | 19 | ||
| Rheumatism and chorea | 19 | 19 | 38 | ||
| Various chest conditions—fibrosis, bronchitis, asthma | 77 | 42 | 119 | ||
| Heart diseases— | |||||
| Congenital | 22 | 18 | 40 | ||
| Acquired valvular | Rheumatic | 84 | 117 | 20] | |
| Non-rheumatic | 41 | 69 | 110 | ||
| Non-valvular | Rheumatic | 5 | 10 | 15 | |
| Non-rheumatic | 2 | 10 | 12 | ||
| Anaemia | 2 | 3 | 5 | ||
| Pseudo-hypertrophic muscular dystrophy | 2 | 1 | 3 | ||
| Various nervous conditions, ataxia, etc. | 1 | - | 1 | ||
| Other diseases—chiefly medical | 8 | 6 | 14 | ||
| Total | 488 | 454 | 942 | ||
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