London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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London County Council 1909

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for London County Council]

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Sanitary area.Number of daughter-houses.No. of inspections, 1909.No. of notices, 1909.
Licensed at end of 1908.Licence lapsed or refused in 1909.Remaining at end of 1909.
Greenwich.44703
Hackney243213933
Hammersmith.9923411
Hampstead55975
Holborn115
Islington34341,863
Kensington11110246
Lambeth2424486
Lewisham1515106
Paddington77492
Poplar1616942
St. Marylebone817
St. Pancras1818562
Shoreditch7732
Southwark66793
Stepney71618
Stoke Newington5511
Wandsworth191184764
Westminster, City of
Woolwich1111443

During the year the following authorised offensive businesses, other than that of a slaughterer
of cattle, were discontinued : the business of a bone boiler, fat melter and tallow melter in Wandsworth ;
the business of a fat melter in Kensington ; and the business of a tallow melter in Woolwich. Hence
the number of premises on which scheduled offensive businesses were carried on declined from 76 in
1908 to 73 in 1909.

The number of such authorised offensive businesses, except those in the markets under the jurisdiction of the City Corporation, was at the end of the year as follows:—

Fat melters19Manure manufacturers2
Tripe boilers22Soap boilers12
Glue and size manufacturers5Tallow melters7
Knackers5Gut manufacturers3
Fellmongers6
Bone boilers384

In several instances more than one offensive business is carried on at the same premises, hence
the number of premises used for the purpose of these businesses is smaller than the number of such
businesses.

The districts in which these premises are situated, the number of premises, and, for most districts, the number of inspections, are shown in the following table:— Premises used for scheduled offensive businesses.

Sanitary area.No. on Register at end of 1909.No. of inspections, 1909.Sanitary area.No. on Register at end of 1909.No. of inspections, 1909.
Battersea26Islington787
Bermondsey12105Lambeth412
Bethnal Green14Poplar846
Camberwell45St. Marylebone2
Deptford338St. Pancras238
Finsbury115Shoreditch13
Greenwich2Southwark678
Hackney216Stepney810
Hammersmith473Wandsworth4189

During the year the Council instituted proceeding against a firm manufacturing oleo, an edible
article, for establishing anew the business of a tallow-melter. The magistrate decided that although
the matter was not free from doubt, the business was not that of a tallow-melter and the Council subsequently
sanctioned the establishment anew of the business as that of a fat-melter.
Nuisances.
Smoke nuisance.
In June the Council had under consideration a report by the Public Control Committee containing
recommendations for alteration of the law relating to smoke nuisance, and resolved to apply