London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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London County Council 1908

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for London County Council]

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It will be seen from the following table that in the decennium 1898-1907 the London whooping-cough death-rate was exceeded by the death-rates of Liverpool, Manchester, Birmingham, West Ham, Newcastle-on-Tyne and Salford, and in the year 1908 was lower than all except that of Bradford and Leicester.

Town.1898-1907.1908.Town.1898-1907.1908.
London0.3710.20lWest Ham0.470.26
Liverpool0.470.45Bradford0.250.19
Manchester0.430.33Newcastle-on-Tyne0.420.48
Birmingham0.440.54Hull0.360.21
Leeds0.360.28Nottingham0.320.23
Sheffield0.360.53Salford0.490.42
Bristol0.310.34Leicester0.270.13

The following table shows that the London whooping-cough death-rate was, in the decennium 1898-1907, higher than that of any of the undermentioned foreign towns, and in the year 1908, higher than that of all except Amsterdam, Copenhagen, and St. Petersburg.

Town.1893-1907.1908.Town.1898-1907.1908.
London0.3710.201St. Petersburg0.220.27
Paris0.120.09Berlin0.260.19
Brussels0.120.05Vienna0.090.09
Amsterdam0.240.21Rome0.080.04
Copenhagen0.330.37New York0.120.04
Stockholm0.170.07

The following table shows the whooping-cough deaths and death-rates for the year 1908 and the death-rates for the period 1903-7 in the several metropolitan sanitary districts :—

Sanitary area.Deaths, 1908 (53 weeks).Death-rate per 1,000 persons living.
1903-7.1908.
Paddington110.250.07
Kensington70.300.04
Hammersmith190.300.15
Fulham340.370.19
Chelsea170.320.22
Westminster, City of80.150.05
St. Marylebone130.230.10
Hampstead50.120.05
St. Pancras690.340.29
Islington550.320.16
Stoke Newington60.290.11
Hackney440.260.18
Holborn80.290.14
Finsbury250.450.26
London, City of10.220.05
Shoreditch240.620.20
Bethnal Green420.420.32
Stepney1290.380.41
Poplar730.440.42
Southwark500.410.23
Bermondsey220.390.17
Lambeth500.320.15
Battersea390.380.21
Wandsworth620.290.21
Camberwell540.320.19
Deptford240.370.20
Greenwich310.340.28
Lewisham300.200.19
Woolwich320.250.24
London9840.3310.201