Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for London County Council]
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Premises, Particulars, Class, &c. | Paddinglon. | Kensington. | Hammersmith. | Fulham. | Chelsea. | City of Westminster. | St; Marylebone. | Hampstead. | St. Pancras. | Islington. | Stoke Newington. | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Inspections. | ||||||||||||||||
Factories (including factory laundries) | 165 | 185 | 408 | 105 | 1 | 74 | 2 | I 168 | 183 | 434 | 32 | |||||
Workshops (including workshop laundries) | 1,338 | 3,173 | 1,395 | 785 | 361 | 2,543 | 374 | 1,208 | 1,160 | 2,008 | 258 | |||||
Workplaces (other than outworkers' premises) | 50 | 311 | 678 | 350 | 72 | 2,252 | 378 | 698 | 209 | 1,620 | 9 | |||||
Total (Inspections) | 1,553 | 3,669 | 2,481 | 1,240 | 434 | 4,869 | 754 | 2,074 | 1.552 | 4,062 | 299 | |||||
2. Defects found | ||||||||||||||||
Want of cleanliness | 33 | 213 | 83 | 93 | 10 | 834 | 34 | 32 | 83 | 719 | 61 | |||||
Want of ventilation | 7 | 31 | 2 | 4 | — | 189 | — | 3 | — | 12 | — | |||||
Overcrowding | 7 | 12 | 3 | - | 58 | 5 | 8 | - | 8 | - | ||||||
Want of drainage of floors | 5 | 4 | 5 | - | 66 | - | — | - | 72 | 5 | ||||||
Other nuisances | 6 | 129 | 125 | 14 | 9 | 704 | 6 | 76 | 5 | 558 | 26 | |||||
Sanitary accommodation | Insufficient | 2 | 32 | 5 | 7 | 2 | 22 | - | 4 | 11 | 12 | 1 | ||||
Unsuitable | 11 | 96 | 38 | 24 | -| | 565 | 4 | 16 | 8 | 551 | 28 | |||||
Not separate for sexes | 1 | 6 | 2 | 2 | - | 140 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 10 | - | |||||
Illegal occupation of underground bakehouse (s. 101) | • | - | —- | — | - | — | 1 | - | — | - | ||||||
Breach of special sanitary requirements for bakehouses (ss. 97-100) | - | - | 85 | 8 | 6 | — | 4 | - | - | - | ||||||
Other offences (excluding offences relating to outwork) | - | 2 | — | - | - | - | - | - | — | |||||||
Total (defects found) | 67 | 526 | 344 | 160 | 27 | 2,578 | 58 | 144 | 151 | 1,942 | 111 | |||||
3. HOMEWORK. | ||||||||||||||||
Received twice in the year from-employers | 122 | 120 | 42 | 26 | 64 | 649 | 150 | 142 | 38 | 698 | 26 | |||||
Number of out- | 529 | 968 | 98 | 93 | 739 | 8,091 | 1,898 | 466 | 228 | 4,978 | 269 | |||||
j workers corres- | ||||||||||||||||
[ ponding thereto | ||||||||||||||||
Received once in the year from-employers | Number of Lists | 27 | 27 | 16 | 3 | 9 | 19 | - | 7 | 5 | 339 | 9 | ||||
Number of out- | 51 | 80 | 45 | 3 | 26 | 141 | - | 17 | 18 | 2,436 | 35 | |||||
workers corros- | ||||||||||||||||
ponding thereto | ||||||||||||||||
Number of addresses of outworkers received from other Councils | 350 | 302 | 333 | 331 | 114 | 505 | 1,299 | 63 | 954 | 2,715 | 629 | |||||
Number of addresses of outworkers forwarded to other Councils | 316 | 832 | 86 | 45 | 580 | 3,321 | 1,347 | 412 | 137 | 1,431 | 151 | |||||
Prosecutions | Failing to keep lists or permit inspection thereof | " | ||||||||||||||
Failing to send lists Outworkers' Premises. | - | - | — | — | — | - | - | - | — | — | ||||||
Number of inspections of outworkers' premises | 299 | 383 | 116 | 195 | 90 | 1,062 | 164 | 111 | 324 | 869 | 77 | |||||
Outwork in unwhole- some premises (s. 108) | Instances | - | 13 | 9 | 3 | 3 | 371 | - | - | 1 | 141 | - | ||||
Notices served | - | 3 | - | - | - | |||||||||||
Prosecutions | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
Outwork in infected premises (ss. 109, 110) | Instances | 24 | - | - | 249 | - | - | 2 | 38 | 5 | ||||||
| Orders made (s. 110) | — | — | — | — | — | - | — | - | - | — | ||||||
Prosecutions (ss. 109. 110) | - | - | — | — | - | — | - | — | - | - | — | |||||
4. Registered Workshops. | ||||||||||||||||
64 | 95 | 55 | 69 | 38 | 84 | 78 | 35 | 179 | 244 | 27 | ||||||
Laundries | 846 | 197 | 305 | 58 | 14 | 49 | 8 | 74 | 132 | 20 | ||||||
Other workshops Total (number of workshops on | 1,285 | 535 | 362 | 538 | 2,691 | 474 | 1,413 | 1,354 | 161 | |||||||
the Register) | 910 | 1,577 | 895 | 489 | 590 | 2,824 | 3,062 | 517 | 1,666 | 1,730 | 208 | |||||
5. Other Matters. | 5 | 85 | - | - | 17 | 221 | - | 44 | 6 | 159 | ||||||
Action taken in matters referred by H.M. Inspector as remediable under the Public Health Acts but not under the Factory and Workshop Act (s. 5). Other | Notified by H.M. Inspector Reports (of action taken) sent to H.M. Inspector | 11 | 15 | 11 | 6 | 14 | 126 | 44 | - | 14 | 1 | 7 | ||||
8 | 12 | 11 | 6 | 12 | 126 | 18 | - | 14 | 1 | |||||||
- | 6 | 6 | - | 1 | 24 | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||
Certificates granted during 1908 | - | — | - | - | - | — | - | - | - | - | - | |||||
In use at the end of 1908 | 57 | 75 | 33 | 50 | 26 | 71 | 70 | 22 | 160 | 99 | 19 |