Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Wandsworth District, The Board of Works (Clapham, Putney, Streatham, Tooting & Wandsworth)]
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District. 11
Sub.Districts. | Sex. | Age. | Social Position. | |||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
POPULATION Census 1893 187.264 Estimated Population in middle of 1898. 202,461 | Total Deaths from each C lass of Disease. &c., in the District. | Clapham—Population, 48,496 Area in acres. 1,137 | Putney—Population, 21,682 Area in acres, 8»335 | Streatham . Population, 60,459 Area in acres, 2.914 | Tooting—Population, 7,915 Area in acre, 566 | Wandsworth— Population, 63,917 Area in acres, 2,433 | Males. | Females. | Under 1 year. | From 1 to 5 years. | From 5 to 15 years. | From 15 to 25 years. | From 25 to 45 years. | From 45 to 65 years. | From 65 to 75 years. | 75 years and upwards. | Nobility and Gentry. | Professional Class, Merchants, Tankers, &<;. | Middle and Trading Class, Shopmen. Clerks, &c. | Industrial and Labouring Classes. | ||
CAUSES OF DEATH. | ||||||||||||||||||||||
1. Zymotic | Small Pox | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |
Scarlet Fever | 42 | ... | ... | ... | 41 | 1 | 25 | 17 | ... | 29 | 9 | 3 | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 | 40 | ||
Diphtheria | 142 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 110 | 14 | 81 | 61 | 7 | 72 | 57 | 4 | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 6 | 19 | 117 | ||
MembranousCroup | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ||
Typhus Fever | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ||
Enteric Fever | 8 | ... | 1 | 3 | ... | 5 | 3 | ... | ... | 1 | 4 | 2 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 | 6 | |||
Continued Fever | ... | 3 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ||
Relapsing Fever | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ||
Puerperal Fever | 9 | 3 | ... | 1 | ... | 5 | ... | 9 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 6 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 | 2 | 5 | ||
Cholera | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ||
Erysipelas | 9 | 3 | 14 | 3 | ... | 3 | 3 | 6 | 2 | •• | ... | ... | 1 | 3 | ... | 2 | 1 | 2 | 6 | |||
Measles | ... | 14 | 15 | 26 | 16 | 34 | 64 | 10 | 27 | 73 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 11 | 93 | ||||
Whooping Cough | 78 | 17 | 10 | 19 | 2 | 25 | 39 | 39 | 35 | 41 | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 16 | 62 | ||
Influenza ... | 74 | 19 | 11 | 16 | 4 | 25 | 39 | 35 | 2 | 2 | ... | 2 | 9 | 24 | 21 | 11 | 1 | 6 | 26 | 41 | ||
Diarrhoea and Dysentery | 188 | 51 | ... | 29 | 14 | 83 | 112 | 76 | 159 | 17 | ... | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 6 | 1 | 9 | 37 | 141 | ||
Hydrophobia Other Zymotic | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ||
Diseases | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ||
Totals of Zymotic Class | 654 | 114 | 56 | 103 | 187 | 194 | 368 | 2S6 | 232 | 234 | 76 | 17 | 21 | 31 | 24 | 19 | 2 | 24 | 117 | 511 | ||
II. Contitutional | Gout and Rheumatism | 22 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 12 | 7 | ... | 1 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 7 | 3 | 2 | ... | 3 | 7 | 12 | ||
Cancer and other Tumours | 159 | 64 | 13 | 41 | 8 | 33 | 58 | 101 | ... | ... | 2 | 2 | 19 | 74 | 36 | 26 | 14 | 14 | 51 | 80 | ||
Other Constitutional Diseases | 12 | 2 | 1 | ... | ... | 9 | 6 | 7 | 6 | 1 | ... | ... | 1 | 2 | 2 | ... | 1 | 1 | 2 | 8 | ||
Phthisis Other Tubercular | 219 | 50 | 23 | 58 | 8 | 74 | 112 | 107 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 43 | 92 | 60 | 8 | 8 | 6 | 12 | 55 | 146 | ||
Diseases | 90 | 23 | 8 | 17 | 1 | 41 | 54 | 36 | 45 | 25 | 8 | 5 | 6 | 1 | ... | ... | 2 | 2 | 25 | 61 | ||
III Local | Nervous | 274 | 67 | 68 | 13 | 101 | 143 | 131 | 48 | 27 | 5 | 12 | 44 | 55 | 40 | 33 | 8 | 18 | 76 | 172 | ||
Circulatory | 254 | 44 | 69 | 16 | 106 | 121 | 133 | 2 | 1 | 9 | 12 | 38 | 91 | 52 | 49 | 12 | 29 | 72 | 141 | |||
Respiratory | 485 | 100 | 16 | 158 | 17 | 164 | 267 | 218 | 102 | 58 | 8 | 4 | 45 | 90 | 91 | 87 | 9 | 33 | 99 | 344 | ||
Digestive | 29 | 24 | 38 | 5 | 41 | 63 | 76 | 53 | 5 | 4 | 7 | 17 | 30 | 15 | 8 | 6 | 13 | 42 | 78 | |||
Urinary | 80 | 19 | 15 | 27 | 3 | 16 | 46 | 34 | 2 | ... | 4 | 3 | 8 | 29 | 19 | 15 | ... | 8 | 17 | 51 | ||
Generative | 13 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 7 | ... | 13 | ... | ... | ... | 3 | 8 | 2 | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 4 | 8 | ||
Lo.omotory | 4 | 2 | 1 | ... | ... | 1 | ... | 4 | ... | 1 | ... | 1 | ... | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | 1 | 1 | 2 | ||
Integumentary | 2 | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 2 | ... | l | ... | ... | .... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 2 | ||
iv. Developmental. | Premature Birth and Lov Vitality | 180 | 43 | 12 | 51 | 17 | 57 | 97 | 83 | 180 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 6 | 39 | 135 | |
Congenital Defects | 27 | 5 | 3 | ... | ... | 19 | 12 | 15 | 25 | 2 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 7 | 19 | ||
Old Age | 154 | 25 | 5 | 56 | 13 | 55 | 53 | 101 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 | 21 | 131 | 11 | 46 | 89 | |||
V. Violence | 81 | 18 | 12 | 18 | 4 | 53 | 28 | 21 | 3 | 12 | 3 | 17 | 17 | 7 | 1 | ... | 3 | 17 | (50 | |||
VI | fill.defined | 0 | 3 | 1 | 2 | ... | ... | 4 | 2 | 3 | ... | 1 | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | 5 | |
\ Not Specified | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | . | |||
Totals | 855 | 624 | 268 | 708 | 294 | 961 | 1465 | 1390 | 724 | 363 | 137 | 114 | 321 | 502 | 319 | 375 | 73 | 181 | 677 | 1924 |