Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Wandsworth District, The Board of Works (Clapham, Putney, Streatham, Tooting & Wandsworth)]
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10
Medical Officers of Health Annual Report.
TABLE VI.
POPULATION Census 1894 187.264 Estimated Population in middle of 1897, 195,974 | Total Deaths from each Class of Disease, &c., in the District. | Sub-Districts. | Sex. | Age. | Social Position. | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Clapham— Population, 47,804 Area in acres. 1,137 | Putney—Population, 21,125 Area in acres, 2,235 | Streatham—Population, 58,183 Area in acres, 2.914 | Tooting—Population, 7,611 Area in acres, 566 | Wandsworth —Population, 61,251 Area in acres. 2,433 | Males. | Females. | Under 1 year. | From 1 to 5 years. | From 5 to 15 years. | From 15 to 25 years. | From 25 to 45 years. | From 45 to 65 years. | From 65 to 75 years. | 75 years and upwards. | Nobility and Gentry. | Professional Class, Merchants, Rankers, &c. | Middle and Trading Class, Shopmen. Clerks, &c. | Industrial and Labouring Classes. | ||||
CAUSES OF DEATH. | ||||||||||||||||||||||
I. Zymotic. | Small Pox | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |
Scarlet Fever | 83 | 1 | ... | ... | 76 | 6 | 53 | 90 | 4 | 55 | 21 | 3 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 3 | 79 | ||
Diphtheria | 241 | 4 | 4 | 11 | 192 | 30 | 110 | 131 | 6 | 134 | 90 | 2 | 7 | ... | 1 | 1 | ... | 4 | 16 | 221 | ||
Membranous Croup | 3 | 2 | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | 3 | 1 | 2 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 3 | ||
Typhus Fever | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ||
Enteric Fever | 10 | 3 | l | 3 | ... | 3 | 4 | 6 | ... | ... | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | l | ... | 1 | 1 | 4 | 4 | ||
Continued Fever | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | 1 | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ||
Relapsing Fever | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ||
Puerperal Fever | 5 | l | ... | ... | ... | 4 | ... | 6 | ... | ... | ... | 2 | 3 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 5 | ||
Cholera | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ||
Erysipelas | 4 | l | ... | 2 | ... | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 3 | l | 3 | ||||||
Measles | 30 | 16 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 17 | 13 | 6 | 22 | l | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 6 | 23 | |||
Whooping Cough | 35 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 2 | 12 | 18 | 17 | 23 | 12 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 5 | 2y | ||
Influenza | 47 | 9 | 5 | 15 | ... | 18 | 15 | 38 | ... | 4 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 10 | 3 | 3 | 14 | 27 | ||
Diarrhœa and Dysentery | 155 | 44 | 21 | 37 | 5 | 48 | 82 | 73 | 130 | 19 | ... | 2 | 1 | 2 | ... | 1 | 2 | 4 | 22 | 127 | ||
Hydrophobia | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ||
Other Zymotic Diseases | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ||
Totals of Zymotic Class | 614 | 86 | 38 | 84 | 278 | 128 | 301 | 313 | 171 | 249 | 115 | 14 | 22 | 17 | 14 | 12 | 6 | 15 | 71 | 522 | ||
II. Constitutional. | Gout and Rheumatism | 21 | 6 | ... | 5 | 10 | 8 | 13 | ... | 1 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 4 | 11 | ||
Cancer and other Tumours | 154 | 66 | 18 | 23 | 3 | 44 | 38 | 116 | ... | 1 | 1 | 1 | 23 | 63 | 46 | 19 | 11 | 15 | 56 | 72 | ||
Other Constitutional Diseases | 10 | 2 | ... | 5 | ... | 3 | 7 | 3 | 6 | ... | ... | 1 | 2 | ... | 1 | ... | ... | 1 | ... | 9 | ||
Tubercular. | Phthisis Other Tubercular | 210 | 67 | 14 | 51 | 11 | 67 | 108 | 102 | 6 | 3 | 12 | 31 | 85 | 65 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 15 | 43 | 150 | |
Diseases | 66 | 23 | 3 | 13 | .. | 27 | 25 | 41 | 23 | 26 | 10 | 1 | 3 | 3 | ... | ... | ... | 3 | 12 | 51 | ||
III. Local. | Nervous | 267 | 54 | 29 | 62 | 8 | 114 | 145 | 122 | 39 | 20 | 5 | 5 | 52 | 66 | 53 | 27 | 13 | 24 | 60 | 170 | |
Circulatory | 261 | 64 | 33 | 70 | 16 | 78 | 115 | 146 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 35 | 98 | 68 | 33 | 17 | 27 | 77 | 140 | ||
Respiratory | 355 | 104 | 48 | 80 | 6 | 117 | 181 | 174 | 91 | 53 | 7 | 5 | 18 | 58 | 65 | 58 | 11 | 21 | 70 | 253 | ||
Digestive | 149 | 24 | 18 | 41 | 8 | 58 | 71 | 78 | 60 | 10 | 4 | 7 | 15 | 30 | 15 | 8 | 5 | 12 | 41 | 91 | ||
Urinary | 70 | 14 | 7 | 22 | 3 | 24 | 44 | 26 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ... | 11 | 31 | 12 | 13 | 2 | 9 | 28 | 36 | ||
Generative | 12 | 3 | 2 | 2 | ... | 5 | 1 | 11 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 9 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ... | 1 | 2 | 9 | ||
Locomotory | 6 | 2 | 1 | 1 | ... | 2 | 4 | 2 | ... | ... | 1 | l | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | l | 1 | 2 | 2 | ||
Integumentary | 3 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 2 | 1 | 2 | l | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | 1 | ... | ... | 1 | ... | 2 | ||
IV. Developmental. | Premature Birth and Low Vitality | 204 | 56 | 18 | 47 | 13 | 70 | 115 | 89 | 201 | 3 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 13 | 32 | 159 | |
Congenital Defects | 12 | 2 | 10 | 6 | 6 | 12 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 | 10 | |||||
Old Age | 126 | 19 | 5 | 40 | 6 | 56 | 53 | 73 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 | 22 | 102 | 16 | 12 | 80 | 68 | ||
V. Violence | 59 | 14 | 4 | 19 | ... | 22 | 38 | 21 | 22 | 4 | ... | 7 | 9 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 1 | ... | 52 | ||
VI | fill-defined | 3 | ... | ... | 2 | ... | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | 2 | |
Not Specified | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ||
Totals | 2602 | 607 | 238 | 567 | 352 | 838 | 1263 | 1339 | 642 | 377 | 167 | 86 | 288 | 444 | 313 | 285 | 80 | 177 | 530 | 1809 |