Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Wandsworth District, The Board of Works (Clapham, Putney, Streatham, Tooting & Wandsworth)]
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STATISTICS OF MORTALITY.
WANDSWORTH. Population (Census) 1881 28,004 Official Population in middle of 1887 33,141 | Total Deaths from each class of Disease, &c., in the Sub-District. | Sex. | Age. | Social Position. | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Males. | Females. | Under 1 year. | From 1 to 5 years. | From 5 to 10 years. | From 10 to 20 years. | At 20 and under 40 years of age. | At 40 and under 60 years of age. | At 60 and under 80 years of age. | 80 years and upwards. | Mobility and Gentry. | Professional Class Merchants, Bankers, &c. | Middle and Trading Class, Shopmen, Clerks, &c. | Industrial and Labouring Classes. | |||
CAUSES OF DEATH. | ||||||||||||||||
I. Zymotic. | Small-pox | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Measles | 20 | 9 1 | 11 | 5 | 14 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 2 | l7 | |
Scarlet Fever | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | |||
Typhus Fever | 6 | 2 | 4 | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | ||
Enteric Fever | ||||||||||||||||
Puerperal Fever | 2 | .. | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | ||
Diphtheria | 2 | 2 | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | ||
Whooping-Cough | 8 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | ||
Erysipelas | 1 | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | |
Diarrhoea, Dysentery, and Cholera | 30 | 15 | 15 | 23 | 4 | .. | 1 | .. | 2 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 9 | 20 | |
Other Zymotic Diseases | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | • • | •• | |
Totals of Zymotic Class | 71 | 33 | 38 | 34 | 23 | 3 | 2 | 6 | 3 | .. | .. | .. | 4 | 14 | 55 | |
II. Constitutional. | Gout, and Rheumatism | 11 | 6 | 5 | .. | .. | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 4 | .. | 1 | 3 | 3 | |
Cancer & other Tumours | 16 | 6 | 10 | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 2 | 6 | 7 | .. | 3 | .. | 4 | ||
Other Constitutional Diseases | 5 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 2 | ||
Tubercular - Phthisis | 70 | 34 | 45 | .. | 5 | 1 | 11 | 30 | 26 | 6 | .. | .. | 4 | 24 | 51 | |
Tabes Mesenterica.. | 30 | 16 | 14 | 24 | 4 | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 5 | ||
Hydrocephalus | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | |
Sciofula | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | |
III. Local. | Nervous | 115 | 62 | 53 | 23 | 11 | 3 | 1 | 13 | 33 | 27 | 4 | 7 | 5 | 40 | 63 |
Circulatory | 32 | 16 | 16 | 1 | 2 | .. | .. | 5 | 10 | 13 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 24 | |
Respiratory | 110 | 56 | 54 | 27 | 21 | 4 | 2 | 5 | 19 | 28 | 4 | 2 | 5 | 24 | ||
Digestive | 30 | 11 | 19 | 3 | .. | .. | 1 | 5 | 12 | 9 | .. | 3 | 2 | 9 | 16 | |
Urinary | 17 | 13 | 4 | .. | 3 | .. | 1 | 3 | 5 | 5 | .. | .. | 3 | 5 | 9 | |
Generative | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 .. | 1 | |||
Locomotory | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | ||
Integumentary | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | •• | |
IV. Developmental. | Premature Birth, Low Vitality, and Congenital Defects | 38 | 18 | 20 | 37 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | 13 | 23 |
Old Age | 36 | 15 5 | 2l | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 15 | 21 .. | 3 | 3 | 13 | 17 | |
V. Violence | 13 | 8 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | .. | 1 | 4 | 8 | |||
VI. Ill-defined and Ill-defined. Not specified Not specified | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | ||
2 | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | ||||
Totals | 610 | 295 | 315 | 153 | 72 | 17 | 20 | 78 | 122 | 118 | 30 | 21 | 36 | 166 | 387 |