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Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
Battersea 1957
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Battersea Borough]
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13
Infant Mortality.
During 1957 the deaths of 41 infants under 1 year of age were
registered as belonging to Battersea. The total number of live births
registered during the year was 1,836 giving an infant mortality rate
of 22.33 per 1,000 live births as compared with 23.74 in 1956 and
24.71 in 1955.
The infant mortality rate in England and Wales during 1957
Was 23.1.
The following table sets out the causes of death in detail.
Infant Mortality, 1957. Nett deaths from stated causes at various ages under 1 year.
| causes of death | age periods | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Under 24 hours | 1-7 days | Weeks | Total under 4 weeks | Months | Total deaths under 1 year | Percentage of Total | |||||||||||||||||
| 1-2 | 2-3 | 3-4 | 1- | 3 | 3-6 | 6-9 | 9-12 | ||||||||||||||||
| M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | ||
| Pneumonia | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | — | 4.9 |
| Bronchitis | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | l | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | — | 2.4 |
| Gastritis, enteritis and diarrhoea | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | — | — | — | 1 | — | — | — | — | 1 | — | — | — | 1 | 1 | 4.9 |
| Congenital malformations | 2 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 1 | — | — | — | 3 | 1 | l | — | 1 | — | — | — | 1 | — | 6 | 1 | 17.1 |
| Other defined and ill-defined diseases:- | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Prematurity | 10 | 8 | 2 | — | 1 | 2 | —_ | —_ | — | — | 13 | 10 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 13 | 10 | 56.1 |
| Other causes | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3 | 3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3 | 3 | 14.6 |
| TOTALS | 13 | 10 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | — | — | 19 | 15 | 2 — | 3 | — | 1 | - | 1 | — | 26 | 15 | 1000 | |
| 23 | 6 | 3 | 2 | — | 34 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 41 | |||||||||||||
| Percentage of total | 56.2 | 14.6 | 7.3 | 4.9 | 83.0 | 4.9 | 7.3 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 100.0 | M. 63.4 F. 36'6 | ||||||||||||
There were 34 deaths of infants during the first four weeks of
life (or 83.0 per cent, of the total infant deaths) as compared with
. deaths (or 83.2 per cent.) in 1956 and a percentage for the
quinquennium 1952-1956 of 67.6.