London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972
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Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
Holborn 1910
Report for the year 1910 of the Medical Officer of Health
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Inspections of Factories, Workshops and Workplaces.
| Class of Work. | Number of Places. | Number of Inspections. 1909. | Number of Notices 1909. | Number of Prosecution 190 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| On Register at end of 1909. | Added in 1910. | Removed in 1910 | On Register at end of 1910. | ||||||
| Premises. | Rooms. | Intimations. | Statutory. | ||||||
| Factories.‡ | |||||||||
| Factory Laundries | 4 | – | 1 | 3 | – | 3 | – | – | – |
| Factory Bakehouses | 1 | – | – | 1 | – | 12 | 1 | – | – |
| Other Factories | – | – | – | – | – | 92 | 23 | 6 | – |
| Workshops. | |||||||||
| Workshop Laundries | 11 | 2 | 4 | 9 | 28 | 9 | 2 | – | – |
| Workshop Bakehouses | 31 | 2 | 3 | 30 | – | 188 | 7 | 2 | – |
| Other Workshops | 1,060 | 32 | 5 | 1,092 | 1,734 | 483 | 73 | 11 | – |
| Workplaces. | |||||||||
| Home workers' Premises * | 196 | 44 | 52 | 188 | 199 | 204 | 10 | 3 | – |
| Places where Food is prepared for Sale † | 382 | 16 | 11 | 387 | – | 2,216 | 85 | 8 | – |
| Workplaces other than the the above § | – | – | – | – | – | 228 | 93 | 12 | – |
| Total | 1,685 | 96 | 76 | 1,710 | 1,961 | 3,435 | 294 | 42 | – |
* There were in addition, many inspections of Homeworkers' Premises made during the house-to-house
and periodical inspections of Lodging Houses and other Dwelling Houses.
† Under this head are included the Kitchens of Hotels, Restaurants and Eating-houses of all sorts.
Slaughter Houses, Tripe, Offal, and other Meat Shops, Fried Fish, Eel, and other Fish Shops,
Ice Cream Shops, and other places where food is prepared for sale, excluding Bakehouses
which are given above.
‡ Registration of Factories is not required by the Factory and Workshop Act, 1901, but most of them
were inspected during 1909, and notices served where necessary.
§ There is a very large number of workplaces other than the above, the registration of which is not
required, and many of them were inspected and notices served where necessary.
BAKEHOUSES.
At the end of the year 1910, there were 31 bakehouses in the Borough, of
which 13 were in St. Giles and Bloomsbury and 18 in the Holborn District.
The Bakehouses at 166, Drury Lane, 24, 26 & 28, New Oxford Street, and
88, Southampton Bow, were closed, and new ones occupied at 164, Drury Lane
and 51, Farringdon Road.
The following is a list of the bakehouses in the Borough all of which are
underground except those marked * :—