London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

View report tables

Hillingdon 1968

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Hillingdon]

Published
1969
Pages
136
Tables
125

This page requires JavaScript

125 tables in this report

  • Page 11
    General Statistics
  • Page 11
    Vital Statistics
    Total Live Births:MaleFemaleTotal
  • Page 12
    Continued from previous page...
  • Page 13
    Continued from previous page...
  • Page 14
    LIVE BIRTHS Age and parity of mother and place of occurrence during 1968 Statistics supplied by the General Register Office
    Parity of Mother*Place of DeliveryAge of Mother
    All AgesUnder 2020-2425-2930-3435-3940-4445+
  • Page 15
    STILL BIRTHS Age and parity of mother and place of occurrence during 1968 Statistics supplied by the General Register Office
    Parity of Mother*Place of DeliveryAge of Mother
    All AgesUnder 2020-2425-2930-3435-3940-4445+
  • Page 16
    INFANT MORTALITY The following table gives details of deaths of those infants who were resident in the Borough:
    Date of DeathAgeSexCause of Death
  • Page 17
    Infant Mortality—contd.
    Date of DeathAgeSexCause of Death
  • Page 17
    DEATHS FROM CANCER
    MaleFemaleTotal
    196819671968196719681967
  • Page 17
    Rates per 1,000 of population
  • Page 18
    CAUSES OF DEATH The World Health Organisation has revised the international statistical classification of diseases, injuries and causes of death under 65 headings. The following table shows cause of death as given in the Registrar General's statistics, which are classified in accordance with the revised regulations.
    Cause of DeathSexTotal all AgesUnder 4 weeks4 weeks and under 1 yearAGE IN YEARS
    1 to 45 to 1415 to 2425 to 3435 to 4445 to 5455 to 6465 to 7475 & over
  • Page 19
    Continued from previous page...
    Cause of DeathSexTotal all AgesUnder 4 weeks4 weeks and under 1 yearAGE IN YEARS
    1 to 45 to 1415 to 2425 to 3435 to 4445 to 5455 to 6465 to 7475 & over
  • Page 20
    The following Table shows the incidence of infectious diseases during 1968.
    DISEASESAges of Cases NotifiedTotalsDeaths
    Under One Year1 to 23 to 45 to 910 to 1415 to 2425 and Over1968196719681967
  • Page 21
    Statistics
    1.1.68 to 30.6.681.7.68 to 31.12.68Total
  • Page 21
    Sources of Aircraft
    Jan. 1st-June 30thJuly Ist-Dec. 31stTotal
    AircraftPassengersAircraftPassengersAircraftPassengers
  • Page 22
    Continued from previous page...
  • Page 27
    The maximum daily charge is 26/-, but comparatively few mothers pay this amount, as the charge is scaled down where applicable according to the Council's assessment scale.
    Quarter EndedNo. of children on register at end of quarterTotal AttendancesNumber of Days OpenAverage Daily Attendances
    Under 22-5 yearsUnder 22-5 yearsTotal
  • Page 28
    MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH The following clinics were in use during the year:—
    Purpose-builtAdaptedOccupied on a sessional basisTotal
  • Page 29
    Personal Health Services Ante-natal and post-natal clinics Ante-natal and post-natal clinics are provided at 15 clinics and 796 sessions were held during the year.
    Number of women in attendanceNumber of sessions held byTotal Number of Sessions
    For ante-natal examinationFor post-natal examinationMedical OfficersMidwives
  • Page 29
    Mothercraft and Relaxation Ante-natal mothercraft and relaxation classes are held at 14 clinics.
  • Page 29
    Child Welfare Clinics Provided by the Council
    Number of centres provided at end of 1968Average number of child welfare sessions held per monthNumber of children who attended during 1968 and who were born in:—Total number of children who attended during 1968Total attendances during 1968
    196819671963-66
  • Page 29
    It is likely that a proportion of unmarried girls who become pregnant receive the backing that they need within their own families.
    1968196719661965
  • Page 30
    Priority Dental Service Statistics
    Attendances and TreatmentChildren Under 5Expectant and Nursing Mothers
  • Page 30
    Prosthetics
  • Page 31
    Personal Health Services Prosthetics
    InspectionsChildren Under 5Expectant and Nursing Mothers
  • Page 31
    Sessions
  • Page 32
    Health Visiting Statistics The following cases were visited by the Health Visitors during the year:
    Cases VisitedNumber of Cases
  • Page 33
    During the year 1,775 loans were made.
    19681967
  • Page 34
    The following table snows the numbers of those who are known to need, or it is thought may require, special arrangements for their care and attention, and also the total numbers of children on the register.
    Year of BirthTotal
    19641965196619671968
  • Page 34
    Total number on Register at the end of each of the previous five years was:—
  • Page 35
    It will be noted from the following table that since large-scale immunisation was instigated diphtheria has almost disappeared.
    YearDeathsCases
    England and WalesHillingdon areaEngland and WalesHillingdon area
  • Page 35
    POLIOMYELITIS IMMUNISATION The following table shows the number of immunisations carried out during the year under arrangements made by the Council.
    Year of BirthPrimary CoursesReinforcing Doses
    Salk InjectionSabin OralTotalSalk InjectionSabin OralTotal
  • Page 36
    During the year the following vaccinations of children were undertaken:—
    AgeVaccinationRe- Vaccination
  • Page 36
    At the end of the year the number of persons who had received vaccination against measles was as follows:—
    Born in Year
  • Page 37
    The following table shows the numbers of children immunised during the year at Council Clinics or by private medical practitioners.
    Primary ImmunisationReinforcing Injections
    YEAR OF BIRTHDiphtheria onlyWhooping Cough onlyTetanus onlyCombined Diphtherial Whooping CoughCombined Diphtheria/ TetanusCombined Diphtheria/ Tetanus/ Whooping CoughQuad-rilinDiphtheria onlyWhooping Cough onlyTetanus onlyCombined Diphtherial Whooping CoughCombined Diphtherial TetanusCombined Diphtherial Tetanus/ Whooping CoughQuad-rilin
  • Page 38
    The total number of cases remains at a fairly constant level, but those aged 65 years and over have gradually increased from 687 in 1965 to 780 for the year under review, and reflects the increasing number of elderly people in the population needing assistance.
    Aged 65 or overAged under 65Total
    Chronic sick and tuberculosisMentally DisorderedMaternityOthers
  • Page 39
    Number of treatments given during the year:
    By local AuthoritiesBy voluntary organisationsTotal
  • Page 39
    Due to the closure of the chiropody clinic at Fassnidge Hall, this service was transferred to Uxbridge Clinic on 1st April, 1968.
    By local AuthoritiesBy voluntary organisationsTotal
  • Page 43
    Residential Homes for the Aged The Council's Residential Homes at 31st December, 1968, were:—
    Name of HomeAddressNo. of BedsMale or FemaleDesignated or Non-Designated
  • Page 44
    The following is a summary of admissions and discharges during the year:—
    AdmissionsDischargesTo where discharged
    HospitalDeathsHome AddressOther Address
  • Page 44
    Details:—
  • Page 44
    The table below shows a summary by age groups of all admissions to Residential Accommodation during 1968:—
    MalesFemalesGrand Total
    Under 3030-4950-6465-7475-8485 & OverTotalUnder 3030-4950-6465-7475-8485 & overTotal
  • Page 45
    Waiting List Details of aged persons awaiting admission to the Council's residential Homes on 31st December, 1968, are as follows:—
    MaleFemaleTotal
  • Page 45
    Number of persons in Residential Accommodation including Voluntary Organisation Homes, at 31st December, 1968, in Various Age Groups
    Under 3030-4950-64Total Under 6565-7475-8485 or overTotal 65 or overAll Ages
  • Page 46
    Number of Persons in Residential Accommodation at 31st December, 1968, Summarised According to Major Handicap
    BlindDeafEpilepticPhysically HandicappedMentally HandicappedOther PersonsTotal
  • Page 46
    Highgrove House—Families
    AdmittedRehoused by HillingdonDischarged to other addressTo Mead House
  • Page 46
    Mead House—Families
  • Page 49
    The following table shows the number of blind and partially-sighted persons:—
    No. on Register 31.12.67AdditionsRemovalsNo. on Register 31.12.68
  • Page 49
    The following table shows the persons on the Blind Register as at 31 st December, 1968 in age groups
    012345 to 1011 to 1516 to 2021 to 2930 to 3940 to 4950 to 5960 to 6465 to 6970 to 7980 to 8485 to 8990 and overTotal
  • Page 49
    This table shows the age at onset of blindness:—
    012345 to 1011 to 1516 to 2021 to 2930 to 3940 to 4950 to 5960 to 6465 to 6970 to 7980 to 8485 to 8990 and overTotal
  • Page 49
    Information regarding Employment of Blind Persons
    MFTotal
  • Page 50
    Community Care
  • Page 50
    With regard to the partially-sighted register, the age groups are as follows:—
    0 to 12 to 45 to 1516 to 2021 to 4950 to 6465 & overTotal
  • Page 55
    These came from the following authorities:—
    BarnetBrentEalingLondon Boroughs ofHounslowRichmondSurrey C.C.
    HarrowHillingdon
  • Page 56
    The following table indicates the number of cases referred to:—
    Referred byUnder Age 16Aged 16 and overTotal
    MFMF
  • Page 57
    The number of residents in the Hostel over the whole year was 44 (23 males 21 females). These come from the following Boroughs:—
    MaleFemale
  • Page 57
    Fourteen patients were in residence on 31st December, 1968:—
    MaleFemale
  • Page 61
    The following cases were dealt with during the year:—
    No. of Cases ReferredRecommendations made for "Medical Points"
    1968196719681967
  • Page 61
    Static X-Ray Centres
  • Page 62
    Mobile Units
  • Page 62
    The number of premises licensed at the end of the year was as follows:—
    Treatment Carried OutNumber of Premises
  • Page 62
    The following cases were dealt with during the year, and a comparison with the previous year is shown:—
    19681967
  • Page 63
    The number of premises in the Borough registered in accordance with the Nurseries and Child Minders Regulation Act, 1948, as private day nurseries, or persons registered as child minders, is as follows:—
    Number of RegistrationsNumber of Places
    1968196719681967
  • Page 63
    PUBLIC MORTUARY The number of bodies received and post-mortem examinations carried out during the year at the Council's Mortuary in Kingston Lane, Hillingdon were:—
  • Page 64
    The Crematorium is situated in Breakspear Road, Ruislip, and was opened at the end of 1957. The following gives some indication of the trend over the last decade:—
    YearTotal CremationsYearTotal Cremations
  • Page 65
    All these women are being followed up by their gynaecologists.
    YiewsleyLaurel LodgeNorth-wood*MinetIndustry
  • Page 66
    The Special Clinic at Hillingdon Hospital dealt with the following cases of venereal disease during the year:—
    Number of new cases in the year
    Totals all venereal conditionsSyphilisGonorrhoeaOther venereal conditions
    Primary and SecondaryOther
  • Page 70
    The following table gives details of the number of samples of raw milk taken and the results.
    Brucella Ring TestGuinea-pig InoculationsT.T.C. Test
    No. of samplesPositiveNegativePositiveNegativeNo. of samplesPositiveNegative
  • Page 70
    The following table shows details of rinses submitted to the laboratory together with the results of the examinations:—
    BottlesChurns
    SatisfactoryUnsatisfactorySatisfactoryUnsatisfactory
  • Page 71
    The unsatisfactory results obtained from milk dispensers indicated that proper attention had not been paid to cleaning the equipment. The following table shows the results of milk samples taken from catering establishments:—
    Churns and Dippers, etc.DispensersDisposable packs
    SatisfactoryUnsatisfactorySatisfactoryUnsatisfactorySatisfactoryUnsatisfactory
  • Page 71
    Samples of cream have been taken from retailers distributing sealed cartons, from confectioners using it in the manufacture of cream cakes and from catering establishments. The results are given below:—
    No. of samples of cream examinedUnsatisfactory samplesSatisfactory samples
    Major dairy companiesFarm producedMajor dairy companiesFarm produced
  • Page 72
    Unsatisfactory results usually indicate faults in the handling or storage of the ice cream. Failure to maintain scoops and serving equipment in a clean condition is one of the most common causes of bad results. Results of ice cream samples are shown in the tables below.
    VehiclesPremises
  • Page 72
    Unsatisfactory results usually indicate faults in the handling or storage of the ice cream. Failure to maintain scoops and serving equipment in a clean condition is one of the most common causes of bad results. Results of ice cream samples are shown in the tables below.
    GradeNo. taken%
  • Page 72
    Causes of condemnation and quantities—pounds weight
    DiseaseCattleCalvesSheep/LambsPigs
    CarcaseOffalCarcaseOffalCarcaseOffalCarcaseOffal
  • Page 73
    Causes of condemnation and quantities—pounds weight— continued
    DiseaseCattleCalvesSheep/LambsPigs
    CarcaseOffalCarcaseOffalCarcaseOffalCarcaseOffal
  • Page 73
    Number of Carcases Inspected and Condemned
    Cattle excluding CowsCowsCalvesSheep and LambsPigs
  • Page 74
    Specimens were submitted to the Public Health Laboratory for routine examination, with the following results:—
    Description of SpecimenSurface Plate count per g. 35°C.Coliform presentSalmonella
    Non-faecalFaecal
  • Page 74
    Details of Poultry Processed
    ChickensHensDucksGeeseTurkeysTotal
  • Page 75
    The total amount of food surrendered for destruction during the year was 23 tons 15 cwt. 2 qrtrs. 8 lb.
    Class of FoodQuantity (lb.)Class of FoodQuantity (lb.)
  • Page 76
    The following table gives details of foods sampled with the resultant findings:—
    PRODUCTPROCUREDAdulterated, below standard or otherwise not complying with prescribed requirementsPRODUCTPROCUREDAdulterated, below standard or otherwise not complying with prescribed requirements
    Formally TakenInformally TakenFormally TakenInformally TakenFormally TakenInformally TakenFormally TakenInformally Taken
  • Page 77
    Samples examined within the Department
    FoodSatisfactoryUnsatisfactory
  • Page 77
    The number of food complaints received during the year increased sharply, the total being 155 as against 114 for 1967.
    FoodNature of ComplaintType of foreign body found
    Foreign matterMould
  • Page 78
    Food Complaints— continued
    FoodNature of ComplaintType of foreign body found
    Foreign matterMould
  • Page 80
    Results of bacteriological Examination of food samples
    Food sampledNo.SatisfactoryUnsatisfactorySuspicious
  • Page 82
    Inspection of Food Premises
    Type of PremisesTotal NumberVisits Made
  • Page 83
    Special investigations
    Description of SpecimenSurface Plate count per g. 35°C.Coliform PresentSalmonella
    Non-faecalFaecal
  • Page 83
    To investigate possible sources of Salmonella infection, samples of imported fertilizers, pet foods and faecal specimens from pets kept at a school, were submitted for laboratory examination as follows:—
    SpecimenNo. takenResults
  • Page 84
    The Borough is supplied with water from the mains of three water companies, Colne Valley Water Company, South-West Suburban Water Company and the Rickmansworth and Uxbridge Valley Water Company. The results of chemical analysis of water from these three supplies are as follows:—
    Colne Valley Water Co.South- West Suburban Water Co.Rickmansworth and Uxbridge Valley Water Co.
  • Page 85
    Testing of Swimming Bath Water
    Bacteriological examinationChlorine Determination
    SatisfactoryUnsatisfactoryTotalSatisfactoryUnsatisfactoryTotal
  • Page 86
    Inspection of Factories
    PremisesNo. on RegisterNo. of InspectionsNo. of Written NoticesNo. of Prosecutions
  • Page 86
    Defects found
    ParticularsNumber of cases in which defects were foundNumber of cases in which prosecutions were instituted
    FoundRemediedReferred
    To H.M. InspectorBy H.M. Inspector
    (3)(4)(5)(6)(7)
  • Page 87
    The table below sets out the number of premises registered, the number of persons employed in such premises, the number of general inspections and re-inspections made.
    Class of PremisesRegisteredPersons EmployedGeneral InspectionsRe inspections
  • Page 88
    Notified Accidents and Action Taken
    Type of WorkplaceNumber ReportedAction Recommended
    FatalNon FatalProsecutionFormat WarningInformal WarningNo Action
  • Page 89
    Causes of Notified Accidents
    CauseOfficesRetail ShopsWholesale Shops, WarehousesCatering Establishments open to the public, CanteensFuel Storage Depots
  • Page 89
    Food Examined at London Airport
    Articlelb.Articlelb.
  • Page 90
    Food Surrendered at London Airport
    Articlelb.Articlelb.
  • Page 90
    Foods Submitted to Public Health Laboratory
    SatisfactoryUnsatisfactory
  • Page 91
    Imported Food
    ProductProcuredAdulteratedContained Non-permitted Preservatives
    Formally takenInformally takenFormally takenInformally takenFormally takenInformally taken
  • Page 92
    288 samples were taken during the year with the following results:—
    SatisfactoryUnsatisfactory=
  • Page 93
    The proportion of tenants to owner occupiers in the tour areas so tar declared is shown as follows:—
    No. of houses lacking in standard amenitiesOwner/OccupiersTenants
  • Page 94
    Although there are approximately 2,100 houses in the Borough still lacking in one or more of the standard amenities, this represents a minor problem compared with conditions existing over the country as a whole, or even in the South East.
    RegionHouses lacking one or more of standard amenities as a percentage of total stock in each region
  • Page 95
    living conditions. Proposed new legislation may give power to a landlord to improve his property if he so wishes and it remains to be seen whether this will have the effect of giving a greater impetus to the general improvement of dwelling houses.
    (I) Standard GrantsOwner/OccupierTenanted
  • Page 96
    Number of houses rendered fit after service of notices:—
    Section 9, 10 and 16 of Housing Act, 1957Public Health and similar Local ActsTotals
    InformalFormalInformalFormalInformalFormal
  • Page 97
    The position at the end of 1968 is shown in the following tables:—
  • Page 98
    The following table shows the position in Hillingdon as compared with other parts of the country.
    RegionUnfit Houses as a percentage of total stock in each region
  • Page 99
    Caravan Sites and Control of Development Act, 1960
    Licensed sites in the Borough
    No. of temporary licencesNo. of licences without time limit
  • Page 100
    MONTHLY AVERAGES FOR SMOKE AND SULPHUR DIOXIDE FOR 1968 Microgrammes Per Cubic Metre
    76 High St., NorthwoodWest Mead Clinic, South RuislipColdharbour Lane, HayesGrange Park School, HayesDragonfield, High Street, UxbridgeOak Farm School, HillingdonDrayton Hall, West Drayton
    SmokeSO2SmokeSO2SmokeSO2SmokeSO2SmokeSO2SmokeSO2SmokeSO2
  • Page 101
    The programme to extend Smoke Control Areas throughout the Borough continued but unfortunately it has been necessary to restrict the programme compared with that originally planned. The position at the end of the year is set out below:—
    Number of OrdersAcresDomestic DwellingsOther Premises
    Local AuthorityPrivate
  • Page 103
    Details of the work carried out are set out below:—
    Properties other than SewersType of Property
    Non-AgriculturalAgricultural
  • Page 109
    THE SCHOOL HEALTH SERVICE Medical Inspection of pupils was carried out on the lines laid down in the Regulations. This table gives an indication of the scope of the work compared with that done in previous years
    Year of BirthNo. of pupils who have received a full medical examinationPHYSICAL CONDITION OF PUPILS INSPECTEDPupils found to require treatment (excluding dental diseases and infestation with vermin)
    SatisfactoryUnsatisfactoryfor defective vision (excluding squint)for any other condition recorded at Part IITotal individual pupils
    No.No.
    (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)
  • Page 110
    The following table includes all defects noted at periodic and special medical inspections, whether or not the patients were under treatment or observation at the time of the inspection. The number of pupils found to require treatment (T) or observation (O) is included separately.
    Defect Code No. (1)Defect or Disease (2)Periodic InspectionsSpecial Inspection
    EntrantsLeaversOthersTotal
  • Page 111
    Continued from previous page...
    Defect Code No. (1)Defect or Disease (2)Periodic InspectionsSpecial Inspection
    EntrantsLeaversOthersTotal
  • Page 112
    School clinics were carried out on the same lines as previously, that is to say, they were used as consultative clinics where detailed examination of pupils and discussion with parents was possible. Number of special inspections and re-inspections carried out during the year: 5,938.
    PremisesSchool Health SessionsImmunisation! Vaccination Sessions
  • Page 113
    Continued from previous page...
    PremisesSchool Health SessionsImmunisation/ Vaccination Sessions
  • Page 113
    TREATMENT OF PUPILS ATTENDING MAINTAINED PRIMARY AND SECONDARY SCHOOLS (INCLUDING NURSERY AND SPECIAL SCHOOLS) Eye Diseases, Defective Vision and Squint
    Number of cases known to have been dealt with
  • Page 114
    Orthopaedic and Postural Defects
    Number known to have been treated
  • Page 114
    Child Guidance Treatment
    Number known to have been treated
  • Page 114
    Speech Therapy
    Number known to have been treated
  • Page 114
    Infestation
    Total number treated
  • Page 114
    Other Treatment Given
  • Page 116
    Monthly Attendance Record—Orthoptic Clinic 1968
    New PatientsAttending for ExercisesAttending for test and for ObservationTotalFailed to Attend
  • Page 117
    The various categories of handicapped pupils are defined and were explained in my report fo 1965. The following table gives details of handicapped pupils and placings in special schools during the year.
    CategoryNumber of Children Placed inTotalNew Cases Referred to Local Education Authority during 1968
    Day Special SchoolsDay Special ClassesResidential Special SchoolsOrdinary Schools, Home Tuition etc.
    BoysGirlsBoysGirlsBoysGirlsBoysGirlsBoysGirlsBoysGirls
  • Page 117
    The following table gives an indication of the number of children between five and fifteen years of age who have been reported under Section 57 of the Education Act, 1944, during the past few years, and those who are placed informally.
    Year of BirthNORMAL ENVIRONMENTHOSPITAL CASESOTHER PLACINGSGRAND TOTAL
    Section 57 casesInformal casesSection 57 casesInformal casesSection 57 casesInformal cases
    BoysGirlsBoysGirlsBoysGirlsBoysGirlsBoysGirlsBoysGirlsBoysGirls
  • Page 118
    ENURESIS ALARM APPARATUS The following table shows the result of the issue of Enuresis Alarms during the year:—
    Total Number IssuedSuccessfulResult UnsuccessfulNot yet known
  • Page 119
    School Dental Service Statistics
    Ages 5 to 9Ages 10 to 14Ages 15 and overTotal