London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Shoreditch 1860

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Shoreditch, Parish of St. Leonard]

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12
stationary or even recede. I propose to multiply the population year by
year, by 1.0147, the figure adopted by the Registrar-General for the
Metropolis at large.
It is unnecessary to remind you that the parish has grown very
unequally in its different parts. The parish may be divided into two
districts, the old and the new. The first portion embracing the registration
sub-districts of Holywell and St. Leonard, have actually suffered a
diminution of inhabitants, thus throwing all the gain of 20,000 persons
into the four remaining districts, of Hoxton New Town, Hoxton Old
Town, and Ilaggerstone West and East. In order to show more clearly
the march of the population in the different divisions, I place before you

A Table exhibiting the population of each Registration Sub-District, in1841, 1851,and1861.

Area in acres184118511861Increase of Decrease in 1851-61Rates of Increase per cent, in ten years.
Holywell68167401724517314Increase 69Nearly stationary
St. Leonard75179871944919184Decrease 265Receding
Hoxton New Town130157772350526505Increase 3000.128
Hoxton Old Town116140221743125772Do. 8341.480
Haggerstone West132120372027623257Do. 2981.147
Haggerstone East12569981135117307Do. 5956.524
All Shoreditch6468343210925712933920347 265
Increase 20082

It is thus seen that whilst during the last 20 years the number of
inhabitants in Holywell and St. Leonard's has undergone little change,
Hoxton New Town has increased during the last ten years, about 1J per
cent., Haggerstone West about 1^ per cent., Hoxton Old Town nearly 50
per cent., and Ilaggerstone East more than 50 per cent.
Whence is this increase of population derived? If we could find a
community—self-sufficing, never sending any of its members abroad into
the world, and admitting no new-comers within its pale, then we could
measure the increase or loss of population by simply striking a balance