Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Bethnal Green]
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were: Inflammatory Chest Diseases, 158; Atrophy and Debility,
147; "Whooping Cough, 57; Premature Birth, 56; Convulsions,
82; Suffocation, 40; Diarrhœa, 36 ; Tabes, 28; and Measles, 22.
DEATHS OF YOUNG CHILDREN.
As usual, nearly half the deaths (1443, equal that is to 48.7 per
cent.), were those of young children aged less than five years.
Assuming that the proportion of young children to adults has
been maintained since the last census, the number of young
children in 1888 would be 19,923. Upon this estimated population
we show a death rate of 72.1.
Sanitary Areas. | Estimated Population middle of 1888. | Births. | Deaths. | Annual Rate per 1000 living. | Deaths from Principal Zymotic Diseases. | Small Pox. | Measles. | Scarlet Fever. | Diphtheria. | Whooping - Cough. | Typhus. | Enteric Fever. | Simple and Undefined Fever. | Diarrhoea. | Deaths of Children under one year of age to 1000 Births. | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Births. | Deaths. | Principal Zymotic Diseases. | |||||||||||||||
LONDON | 4,282,921 | 131,080 | 77,686 | 30.7 | 18.2 | 2.5 | 10,727 | 9 | 2401 | 1196 | 1268 | 2986 | 10 | 658 | 33 | 2166 | 146 |
Paddington | 112,781 | 2843 | 1905 | 25.3 | 17.0 | 2.6 | 287 | 1 | 67 | 14 | 76 | 74 | .. | 18 | .. | 37 | 131 |
Kensington | 193,247 | 3776 | 2858 | 19.6 | 14.8 | 2.2 | 433 | .. | 125 | 26 | 91 | 103 | .. | 28 | 2 | 58 | 161 |
Hammersmith | 98,823 | 2872 | 1720 | 29.2 | 17.5 | 2.9 | 286 | .. | 58 | 21 | 38 | 77 | .. | 18 | .. | 74 | 173 |
Fulham .............. | 62,556 | 2983 | 1497 | 47.9 | 24.0 | 4.0 | 252 | .. | 70 | 14 | 10 | 67 | 1 | 11 | 1 | 77 | 161 |
Chelsea | 102,106 | 3056 | 1852 | 30.0 | 18.2 | 2.3 | 239 | .. | 62 | 22 | 14 | 76 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 57 | 151 |
St. George, Hanover Sq. | 88 024 | 1679 | 1435 | 19.1 | 16.4 | 1.5 | 129 | 11 | 15 | 46 | 25 | .. | 6 | 1 | 25 | 132 | |
Westminster | 55,406 | 1557 | 1095 | 28.2 | 19.8 | 2.8 | 155 | .. | 10 | 20 | 37 | 58 | .. | 7 | .. | 23 | 157 |
St James Westminster | 27,528 | 591 | 476 | 21.5 | 17.3 | 1.4 | 39 | .. | 5 | 6 | 5 | 7 | .. | 8 | .. | 8 | 161 |
North Districts- | |||||||||||||||||
Marylebone | 150,053 | 4461 | 2852 | 29.8 | 19.1 | 2.0 | 302 | .. | 127 | 23 | 23 | 58 | .. | 18 | 1 | 52 | 138 |
Hampstead | 56,565 | 1389 | 715 | 24.6 | 12.7 | 1.4 | 77 | .. | 23 | 4 | 16 | 18 | .. | 3 | .. | 13 | 110 |
St. Pancras | 244,703 | 7353 | 4543 | 30.1 | 18.6 | 2.6 | 636 | 1 | 203 | 52 | 72 | 151 | .. | 57 | 1 | 99 | 150 |
Islington | 332,163 | 9568 | 5197 | 28.9 | 15.7 | 2.2 | 714 | .. | 147 | 64 | 50 | 231 | 1 | 54 | .. | 162 | 133 |
Hackney | 238,374 | 6513 | 3596 | 27.4 | 15.1 | 2.2 | 518 | .. | 124 | 62 | 76 | 137 | 1 | 36 | .. | 82 | 134 |
St. Giles | 40,001 | 1209 | 870 | 30.3 | 21.8 | 1.6 | 65 | .. | 16 | 4 | 11 | 17 | .. | 8 | .. | 9 | 146 |
St Martin-in-the-Fields | 15,125 | 296 | 314 | 19.6 | 20.8 | 2.5 | 37 | .. | 10 | 11 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 2 | .. | 6 | 176 |
Strand | 29,309 | 723 | 613 | 24.8 | 21.1 | 1.8 | 53 | .. | 12 | 5 | 3 | 18 | .. | 5 | .. | 10 | 173 |
Holborn | 30,489 | 931 | 803 | 30.6 | 26.4 | 2.3 | 71 | .. | 14 | 7 | 5 | 23 | .. | 4 | .. | 18 | 190 |
Clerkenwell | 70,308 | 2311 | 1524 | 33.0 | 21.8 | 3.7 | 258 | .. | 64 | 18 | 26 | 65 | .. | 11 | 1 | 73 | 186 |
St. Luke's | 52,000 | 2025 | 1137 | 39.1 | 21.9 | 3.7 | 193 | .. | 46 | 21 | 10 | 53 | 5 | 1 | 57 | 149 |