London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

View report page

Bethnal Green 1885

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Bethnal Green]

This page requires JavaScript

10
superiority, but as a matter of fact he has as much authority as
ho chooses. He suporvisos the work of the Inspectors daily, and
directs them as much as ho considers necessary. All forms and
methods of work are devised by him, and he carries out the work
of the department in the mannor ho considers best for the public
good.
I find that in a largo numbor of instances tho Inspectors
do not report diroct to tho Sanitary Committee, but do so only
through tho Modical Officer. In other districts they submit their
reports to him beforo presenting thorn to tho Committee. It will
thus bo soon that opinions and customs vary within wido limits.
Tho Metropolis Local Management Act directs that "Every
. . . . . Inspector shall forthwith enquire into tho truth or
othorwise of . . . . . complaints, and roport upon tho same
to tho Vestry . . . . at their next meeting." The general
custom over noarly tho whole of London seems for the Inspectors
to roport to the Modical Officer daily, either at tho Town Hall or
at tho Modical Officor's own house, as has been found most
convenient. Yory few Medical Officers are bound to attend at the
offico daily; but most of them find it convenient to do so in order
that thoy may effectually supervise tho work of the Inspectors.
In eleven districts Chief Inspectors are appointed, but three of
those are only nominal, as they have no power over the others.
In one instance the Surveyor is Chief Inspector. In all but five
districts tho Inspectors take legal proceedings when directed by the
Vestry or Sanitary Committee to do so. This duty is distinctly
thrown on these officers by the 133rd section of the Metropolis Local
Management Aot. Notwithstanding this, in three Metropolitan
districts, tho Yestry Clerk prosecutos. In ono, the City, a solicitor
acts, and in another tho Modical Officer himself takes all legal
proceedings. In five districts tho Chief Inspector only acts in this
capacity, and calls tho other Inspectors when requisite. In very
fow districts have the Inspectors any duties other than should
naturally pertain to their office. In some districts special Dust
and Food Inspectors are appointed, leaving the Nuisance Inspectors
free to perform their special functions. In Clerkenwell the

I have digested the answers received in the accompanying Table.

NoDistrict.Population.No. of Inspectors of Nuisances.Other Officers.If Inspectors have extra duties.No. of Inhabitants to each Inspector.If Chief Inspector.If Inspectors are allowed to take legal proceedings.Do they Report to M.O H., and when ?Do they Report to San. Com., and when ?Are they under the authority of M.O.H.?Does M.O.H. attend at Vestry Hall to supervise ?
1Paddington111,13521 Food InspectorNone55,567NoYesYes, dailyNoYesYes
2Kensington186,58442 ClerksInspect Streets46,646Nominal No powerVestry Clerk attendsYes, dailyNo Sanitary CommitteeM.O.H.supervisesYes, voluntarily
3Fulham146,36971 ClerkNone20,910NoYesYes, daily..Yes, has power to suspend if necessaryYes, daily, at 9
4Chelsea97,7163 (1 assist)..None32,572No, except for 1 divisionYes, allYes, weekly..M.O.H. supervisesYes, twice weekly
5St. George, Hanover sq.88,1762(Sen. & Jan.)..None44,088NoThe Senior one onlyYes, 3 times a weekYes, weeklyM.O.H.supervisesNo, at own house
6Westminster56,4843Some, but not statedSome, but no particulars18,828NoYesYesYesM.O.H.supervisesNo
7St. James, Westminster28,1742..Inspect Streets14,087NoYes....YesNo, at home
8Marylebone150,8843..None50,294NoYesYes..Yes, directYes, 10.30 till 2,voluntaril
9Hampstead53,7582..None26,879YesYesYesChief reports to S.C. once a monthYesYes, voluntarily
10St. Pancras241,5574..None60,389YesChief onlyYes, daily..YesYes, 9 to 10
11Islington321,82493 Clerks, 1 Dust InspectorNone35,758YesChief onlyTo Superintendent..M.O.H.supervisesNo
12Hackney225,72541 Food Inspector, who clerksNone56,431Nominal, no powerYesYes, dailyNoYesYes, 9 to 11, daily
13St. Giles'41,34821 Street Inspector, 1 Dust Inspector, 1 Food InspectorThe additional Inspectors have other duties under Surveyor20,674NoNoYes, daily..YesNo, at home
14St. Martin's-in-Fields15,72111 Food InspectorInspector of Streets15,721..YesYes..YesNo, only when necessary
15Strand30,114(2 Sub.)Surveyor is Chief Inspector of NuisancesNone15,057SurveyorNo M.O.H. actsYes..Yes, see ReportNo, only when necessary
16Holborn31,62521 DisinfectorInspect Streets15,812YesYesYes..YesYes, two days a week, at home other days
17Clerkenwell69,172..One Parochial27,669NoYes, the 2Yes..YesYes
18St. Luke's43,0431..None43,043..YesNoYesYesYes, but does not supervise
19London City41,65533 Meat InspectorsNone13,885NoNo, Solicitor actsYes, dailyNoYesAt own office
20Port of London..4..None..YesYesYes, dailyNoYesYes, whole time
21Shoreditch125,5082....62,754YesYes, Clerk of Vestry supervisesYes..YesYes, also at own home.
22Bethnal Green129,8953 DisinfectorsOne Parochial51,958NoYes, allNoYes, weeklyNoNo, at home
23Whitechapel68,34521 Clerk, 2 DisinfectorsNone34,172NoYesYes, dailyYes, fortnightlyYesYes
24St. George's East46,403..Senior Hall Keeper, Junior Messenger30,935NoOnly SeniorOnly urgent casesReport to full BoardM.O.H.supervisesNo
25Limehouse58,6303..None19,876NoYesYes..YesYes, daily
26Mile End Old Town111,6071..• •111,607NoYesNoYesNoYes
27Poplar173,34321 Insp. Factories, 1 Disinfector, 1 Dust InspectorNone86,671NoYesYesAfterwards to S. C.Yes, by bye-lawNo, at home
28St. Saviour's, Southwark27,5251....27,625NoYesAs he directs..YesNo
29St. George's, Southwark59,3292....29,664NoYesYes..YesYes
30Newington117,87011 Dust InspectorNone117,870NoYesReports are sub tary Comitted to Sani-mmitteeYesYes, voluntarily
31St. Olave, Southwark10,5021..None10,502NoYesYes, as often as necessary..YesNo, at home
32Bermondsey88,77011 ClerkNone88,770NoYesWhen necessaryYesNominallyNo
33Rotherhithe40,9581....40,958NoYesNoYes, bi-monthly to VestryNoNo
34Lambeth278,7314....69,683YesYesYes, daily..YesYes, 9 to 10
35Wandsworth267,8266Food InspectorNone44,637YesOnly ChiefWhen necessaryYesYesYes
36Camberwell238,00141 Dust InspectorNone59,500NoYesYes, dailyNoYesNo, at home
37Greenwich148,5451..None148,545NoYesYesNoYesNo, at home
38Lewisham56,0803..None18,693NoYesYes, when necessaryYesYesNo, at home