London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Port of London 1907

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Port of London]

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50
Any other course, in my opinion, would have been exceedingly dangerous,
and amply illustrates the necessity for some power whereby unsound goods,
though in transit, may be detained for examination at the port of entry.
The Public Health regulations as to Food Act, 1907, will probably enable
such a case to be dealt with efficiently in the future.
The importation of meat from the Colonies and other foreign countries
shows a large increase during the year 1907, and it is interesting to note that
there is a large and growing proportion of the meat landed at the Port of
London which is distributed either direct from the ship or store without
passing through the Smithfield Market to many depôts which have been
opened in the South of England, and this emphasises the importance of
inspection either on the vessel or during the discharge of same.
For the following particulars I am indebted to the Review of the Frozen
Meat Trade, 1907, issued by Messrs. W. Weddel and Co.

During the year 1907 the following importations from Australia, New Zealand and the River Plate, were discharged in the Port of London:—

Australia—
Mutton716,018 Carcases.
Lamb1,046,029 „
Beef66,410 Quarters.
New Zealand—
Mutton1,913,088 Carcases.
Lamb2,440,000 „
Beef215,764 Quarters.
River Plate—
Mutton954,702 Carcases.
Lamb47,701 „
Beef, frozen364,663 Quarters.
Beef, chilled63,720 „
In comparison with other ports, the following Table dealing with frozen mutton and lamb will indicate the quantity discharged in London as compared with other ports:—
Australia—
London1,762,047 Carcases.
Other Ports575,884 „
New Zealand—
London4,353,088 „
Other Ports444,279 „
River Plate, Uruguay, &c.—
London1,002,403 „
Liverpool1,607,520 „
Other Ports405,306 „
Totals10,150,527 Carcases.