London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Merton and Morden 1939

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Merton & Morden]

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INFANT MORTALITY.
For the fifth year in succession, the district can record a
very favourable infant death rate. Thirty deaths of infants
under one year took place, which gives a mortality rate of
30 per thousand live births, as against a rate of 39 for the year
before. The corresponding rate for the country as a whole
was 50.
Of the 30 deaths, 22 were males and 8 females. Five were
illegitimate children.
Neo-natal deaths, i.e. those occurring within four weeks of
birth, at 17, represent 56% of the whole.
There were no infant deaths under one year of age due
to the commoner infectious diseases. Rather more than half
(53%) were due to the diseases peculiar to early infancy, prematurity,
malformations, marasmus, etc., whilst injury at birth
accounted for 3.

The infant mortality rates since 1921 are as follows:—

Deaths per 1,000 liveDeaths per 1,000 live
Year.births.Year.births.
192170193045
192246193148
192327193229
192451193348
192566193453
192643193539
192736193635
192855193739
192958193839
193930

Table VII shows infantile mortality classified by age and
cause.
Infant death rates for the various wards are given below
based on the total of 941 live births which occurred during
the vear and which it was possible to allocate.

There are slightly higher than if calculated on the registered births which totalled 1,005.

WardsLive BirthsInfant DeathsDeaths per 1,000 live births
Abbey657107
Bushey Mead92110
Central151426
Morden184738
Park111327
Ravensbury71-
Raynes Park79112
St. Helier110546
West Barnes78225