Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Wimbledon]
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Disinfection. —The following table shows the number of rooms and articles disinfected:—
Disease. | Bedding Disinfected. | Clothing. | No. of Rooms Disinfected. | Totals. | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mattresses. | Palliasses and Counterpanes. | Beds. | Pillows and Bolsters. | Blankets and Sheets. | Dresses | Suits. | Other Articles. | |||
Scarlet Fever | 325 | 142 | 12 | 638 | 1185 | 40 | 66 | 2870 | 122 | 5400 |
Diphtheria | 128 | 94 | 14 | 265 | 450 | 12 | 27 | 1539 | 90 | 2619 |
Typhoid Fever | 10 | 5 | ... | 15 | 73 | ... | ... | 161 | 3 | 267 |
Erysipelas | 13 | 16 | 1 | 37 | 67 | 1 | 1 | 240 | 15 | 391 |
Tuberculosis | 47 | 39 | 15 | 144 | 153 | ... | 3 | 224 | 69 | 694 |
Cancer | 15 | 12 | 6 | 68 | 32 | 2 | ... | 74 | 25 | 234 |
Pneumonia and Influenza | 8 | 4 | ... | 20 | 12 | ... | ... | 20 | 6 | 70 |
Small pox | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 | ... | 2 | 3 | 3 | 17 |
Vermin | 3 | 5 | 1 | 10 | 15 | ... | ... | 9 | 52 | 95 |
Sundries | 128 | 24 | 13 | 401 | 344 | 4 | ... | 407 | 10 | 1361 |
Totals | 678 | 343 | 63 | 1601 | 2333 | 59 | 99 | 5547 | 425 | 11,148 |
Details of this work are given in the report of the Chief
Sanitary Inspector. It will be noted that 425 rooms and
10,723 articles of bedding, wearing apparel, etc., were disinfected
by the Public Health Department.
Speaking generally, infectious diseases are chiefly spread
by mild unrecognised cases and "carriers" and not by
inanimate objects. Experience has shown that thorough
cleansing with soap and water together with the free
admission of sunlight and fresh air into infected rooms is a
safe and wholesome procedure to adopt. The modern tendency
is to rely less upon the older methods of disinfection.
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