London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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St Giles (Camden) 1863

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for St. Giles District]

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The Ten Localities—1 heir order of Mortality from Tubercular Diseases, 1863.

Order of Sequence, 1863.Locality ofDeaths from Tubercular Diseases.Tubercular Mortality per 10.000.
From Consumption, Tabes and Serofula.From Water-on-the Brain.Total.
Best 1stB. Russell-square3-35
2.-3.-4.-5thL. Lincoln's Inn-fields6627
A. Bedford-square921128
D. Bloomsbury-square1231529
C. Coram-street1621830
6thK Southern Drury-lane2352856
7thF. Dudley-street43115460
8thH. Northern Drury-lane2853364
Worst 9.-10thG. Short's-gardens3774470 1
E. Church-lane3043473
Workhouse Inmates2121-
Whole District2283926749

Tuberculous diseases constitute the next class of causes in which St.
Giles' district is conspicuously fatal beyond the average of London. The ten
localities appear to suffer from these complaints very much in the order of
their poverty, and this is to be expected from the conditions of privation and
exposure under which consumptive diseases chiefly arise. But the three
districts lowest on the list have an especial reason for high tubercular mortality
in the large number of common lodging houses they contain. These
establishments often constitute the last alternative with the workhouse for
persons suffering from incurable maladies, and consumption is one of the
diseases that always prevails to an extreme extent in the districts where such
houses abound.
Diseases of the lungs have been fatal in the ten localities in the proportions
below specified. After what has been said concerning the influence of
exposure with insufficient food and clothing upon the production of these
diseases, there is no remark of importance to be made upon the order of this
table.

The Ten Localities-their order of Mortality from Diseases of the Lungs, 1863

Order of Sequence, 1863.Locality ofDeaths from Lung Diseases.Mortality per 10,000.
Acute Bronchitis, Inflammation of Lungs and Pleura.Chronic Bronchitis and Asthma.Total.From acute lung diseases.From all lung diseases
Best 1stB. Russell-square3710518
2ndA. Bedford-square7291823
3rdL. Lincoln's Inn-fields4261827
4 thD. Bloomsbury-square910191736
5thC. Coram-street198273144
6thF. Dudley-street3318513857
7thE. Church-lane1713303764
8 thH. Northern Drury-lane2116374172
9thG. Short's-gardens3417515481
Worst 10thK. Southern Drury-lane2817455589
Workhouse Inmates33437-
Whole District1781443223360