Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Shoreditch]
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147 per 1,000 births belonging to Shoreditch registered during the year. This
infantile mortality although higher than those of the years 1909 and 1908 is none the
less below the average of the past ten years. As is usual, the infantile mortality
was higher amongst males than females, being 165 for the former as compared with
128 for the latter.
The chief causes of death amongst infants under the age of one year were :—
diarrhoea and other disorders of the stomach and intestines, prematurity, weakness
and wasting, bronchitis, pneumonia and suffocation in bed. In Table V. (Appendix)
is contained a statement showing the causes of death of infants under the age of
one year, the ages in weeks and months being given. In the subjoined table the
causes of death amongst infants under one year for each of the eight wards of the
Borough are given :—
In the subjonied table the causes of death amongst infants under one year for eachof the eigh wards of the Borough are given:-
Cause of Death. | Moor fields Ward. | Church Ward. | Hoxton Ward. | Wenlock Ward. | Whitmore Ward. | Kingsland Ward. | Haggerston Ward. | Acton Ward. | Totals. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Measles | .. | 1 | 2 | 9 | 7 | 2 | .. | .. | 21 |
Scarlet Fever | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 |
Diphtheria | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 2 |
Whooping Cough | .. | 2 | 5 | 2 | 6 | 3 | .. | 3 | 21 |
Diarrhoea (all forms) | .. | 11 | 5 | 8 | 11 | 7 | 3 | 9 | 54 |
Enteritis | .. | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 23 |
Gastritis and Gastro Intestinal Catarrh | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | 2 |
Premature Birth | .. | 12 | 10 | 9 | 15 | 8 | 1 | 9 | 64 |
Congenital Defects | .. | 5 | 1 | 7 | 5 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 25 |
Injury at Birth | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 |
Want of Breast Milk | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 1 |
Atrophy, Debility and Marasmus | 1 | 23 | 10 | 7 | 13 | 14 | 8 | 8 | 84 |
Tuberculous Meningitis | .. | 1 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 1 | .. | 1 | 12 |
Tuberculous Peritonitis and Tabes Mesenterica | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 4 | .. | 1 | .. | 6 |
Other Tuberculous Diseases | .. | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | .. | .. | 1 | 9 |
Erysipelas | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 1 |
Syphilis | .. | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 11 |
Rickets | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 |
Meningitis (not Tuberculous) | .. | 3 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 4 | .. | .. | 16 |
Convulsions | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 3 | .. | 1 | 14 |
Bronchitis | 1 | 11 | 8 | 4 | 2 | .. | 1 | 2 | 29 |
Pneumonia | .. | 9 | 13 | 8 | 11 | 7 | 11 | 10 | 69 |
Suffocation, over- ling | 1 | 7 | 10 | 5 | 8 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 37 |
Other causes | 1 | 9 | 3 | 4 | 3 | .. | 2 | 2 | 24 |
Totals | 5 | 107 | 81 | 78 | 106 | 59 | 36 | 56 | 528 |