Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Shoreditch]
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In the following table are contained the numbers of deaths from diarrhœa in Shoreditch, year by year, from 1856 to 1900, inclusive:—
Year. | Deaths. | Year. | Deaths. | Year. | Deaths. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1856 | 107 | 1871 | 179 | 1886 | 194 |
1857 | 146 | 1872 | 159 | 1887 | 162 |
1858 | 146 | 1873 | 169 | 1888 | 108 |
1859 | 194 | 1874 | 152 | 1889 | 115 |
1860 | 76 | 1875 | 118 | 1890 | 115 |
1861 | 149 | 1876 | 147 | 1891 | 108 |
1862 | 90 | 1877 | 113 | 1892 | 104 |
1863 | 133 | 1878 | 132 | 1893 | 167 |
1864 | 132 | 1879 | 80 | 1894 | 73 |
1865 | 157 | 1880 | 185 | 1895 | 72 |
1866 | 145 | 1881 | 133 | 1896 | 151 |
1867 | 142 | 1882 | 85 | 1897 | 211 |
1868 | 181 | 1883 | 128 | 1898 | 217 |
1869 | 153 | 1884 | 141 | 1899 | 210 |
1870 | 176 | 1885 | 107 | 1900 | 169 |
In the following table are contained the numbers of deaths from diarrhœa in
Shoreditch, year by year, from 1856 to 1900, inclusive:—
Year.
Deaths.
Year.
Deaths.
Year.
Deaths.
1856
107
1871
179
1886
194
1857
146
1872
159
1887
162
1858
146
1873
169
1888
108
1859
194
1874
152
1889
115
1860
76
1875
118
1890
115
1861
149
1876
147
1891
108
1862
90
1877
113
1892
104
1863
133
1878
132
1893
167
1864
132
1879
80
1894
73
1865
157
1880
185
1895
72
1866
145
1881
133
1896
151
1867
142
1882
85
1897
211
1868
181
1883
128
1898
217
1869
153
1884
141
1899
210
1870
176
1885
107
1900
169
Prom the above figures there has been no appreciable decrease in the mortality
resulting from diarrhoea. The variations in the numbers of deaths annually registered
are probably dependent upon meteorological conditions which influence the vitality of
the micro-organisms causing the disease.
A good deal of confusion has arisen owing to the use of various synonyms in the
certification of diarrhœa deaths, which has seriously vitiated the accuracy of statistics
relating to the disease. Epidemic diarrhœa is recognised by the Royal College of
Physicians to be a general disease of a specific character, in the same sense as enteric
and other fevers, and the only authorised names to be used in certifying deaths from
this disorder are: epidemic enteritis, zymotic enteritis, or epidemic diarrhœa, and