London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Penge 1963

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Penge]

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STATISTICS AND SOCIAL CONDITIONS OF THE AREA

Area (acres)770
Population (Census 1931)25,012
Population (Census 1961)25,743
Home Population, Mid-year 1963 (estimated by Registrar-General)26,120
Rateable Value, 1st April, 1963£968,585
Sum represented by 1d. rate£3,928

The district, situated on the north-west border of Kent, and immediately
adjoining the Counties of London and Surrey, is on the slope of a hill, the
highest point being 370 feet above sea level and the lowest 95 feet above sea
level.
The density of population per acre is 33.8, this being by far the highest in
the County of Kent. This results in there being very few open spaces in the
district, the largest one being the grounds of the Old Crystal Palace, the greater
part of which is in this area. This density of building has caused a shortage of
space for school playing fields for the schools in the districts and pupils mainly
have to go outside the area for games.
The Manager of the Employment Exchange for the area informs me
that there were approximately 263 men, 14 boys, 33 women and 7 girls, totalling
317, in the Penge area registered as unemployed at the end of the year.

VITAL STATISTICS

Live births682
Live birth rate per 1,000 population25.9
Stillbirths11
Stillbirth rate per 1,000 live and still births15.9
Total live and still births693
Total infant deaths17
Infant mortality rates
(1) Total infant deaths per 1,000 live births24.9
(2) Total infant deaths per 1,000 legitimate live births28.2
Neo-natal mortality rate per 1,000 live births16.1
Early neo-natal mortality rate per 1,000 live births14.6
Peri-natal mortality rate per 1,000 live and still births30.3
Illegitimate live births per cent of the total live births11.7
Maternal deaths (including abortion)Nil
Maternal mortality rate per 1,000 total live and still birthsNil

There were no illegitimate infant deaths during the year.