London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972
View report page
Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
Orpington 1963
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Orpington]
This page requires JavaScript
Analysis of Couses of Infant Deaths. 1954-1963.
| 1954 | 1955 | 1956 | 1957 | 1958 | 1959 | 1960 | 1961 | 1962 | 1963 | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of Births Give) | 1047 | 1083 | 1219 | 1302 | 1319 | 1388 | 1437 | 1308 | 1407 | 1342 | 12,852 |
| Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000 live births) | 14.3 | 17.5 | 20.5 | 19.2 | 20.5 | 14.4 | 18.8 | 12.2 | 14.2 | 11.9 | 16.3 |
| Atelectasis | 1 | 3 | 6 | 9 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 31 |
| Malformation | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 3 | 6 |
| Gastro-enteritis | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 1 | — | — | — | 2 |
| Prematurity | 7 | 4 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 4 | 10 | 7 | 1 | 3 | 57 |
| Respiratory Diseases | 3 | 6 | 6 | 3 | 8 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 41 |
| Cerebral Haemorrhage | — | — | — | — | 5 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 15 |
| Meningitis | — | — | — | 1 | — | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | — | 5 |
| Congenital Heart Disease | — | 1 | — | 1 | 3 | 4 | 2 | — | 3 | 3 | 17 |
| Other causes | 2 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 36 |
| Totals | 15 | 19 | 25 | 25 | 27 | 20 | 27 | 16 | 20 | 16 | 210 |
Maternal Mortality.
I am pleased to report that there were no maternal deaths in the
area during 1963.
Deaths.
787 deaths appertaining to the Urban District were registered
during the year, giving a death rate of 9.6 per 1,000 total population.
The adjusted rate for use when comparing one area with another is
10.8.
The rate for England and Wales as a whole was 12.2.
Of the Orpington deaths registered, 423 were males and 364
females.
The average death rate for the area during the past ten years was
9.3.
The following is an analysis of the ages at death for the year 1963: —
| Males | Females. | |
|---|---|---|
| 16 were under 1 year of age | 11 | 5 |
| 4 were one and under 5 years of age | 3 | 1 |
| 5 were 5 and under 15 years of age | 5 | — |
| 8 were 15 and under 25 years of age | 5 | 3 |
| 22 were 25 and under 45 years of age | 13 | 9 |
| 191 were 45 and under 65 years of age | 119 | 72 |
| 187 were 65 and under 75 years of age | 111 | 76 |
| 354 were 75 years of age and over | 156 | 198 |
| 423 | 364 |