London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Orpington 1954

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Orpington]

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50
were, in all probability, a much larger number which never came to
light. Efforts to build up our defences against this illness are constantly
being made by all possible means, but ultimately we are in the
hands of those whose task it is to prepare and handle our food, and
if we can impress upon them all the importance of their work, we
shall have made a great contribution to eradicating another of those
diseases which are all too prevalent to-day.

The following is a copy of the annual return of food poisoning notifications (corrected) furnished to the Ministry of Health: —

(1) First Quarter6
Second Quarter
Third Quarter2
Fourth Quarter5
13
(2) Outbreaks due to identified agents: —
Total outbreaksNil.Total casesNil.
(3) Outbreaks of undiscovered cause: —
Total outbreaksNil.Total casesNil.
(4) Single cases: —
Agent identified2(Salmonella organisms).
Unknown cause11

Other Infectious Diseases.
In addition to the diseases enumerated above, notifications were
received, as under: —
Dysentery, 7. This disease, which now appears to have become
endemic, is normally of a very mild type and gives rise to more
inconvenience than serious ill-health. It is a very fair assumption
that the disease is more prevalent than the notified figures would
indicate, as owing to its extreme mildness, many sufferers probably
never come for medical attention. On the other hand, this
very point tends to the spread of the disease and makes its proper
control a matter of great difficulty. Only by the exercise of
extreme case in personal hygiene can this condition be mastered
and it therefore resolves itself into a problem of health education
especially once again of those responsible for our food.
Erysipelas 5
Pneumonia (all forms) 56
Malaria 1
Meningococcal Infection 1
Encephalitis 2
There were 15 deaths from pneumonia.