Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Edmonton]
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Cases of malnutrition, however, occurring among the better class
families, though similar in number, do not show the same tendency to
decrease. The partaking of milk in schools, especially by the younger child,
seems to be more favoured than formerly.
The number of persons dying from cancer remains constant, but it must
be noticed that the greater proportion of the deaths from this disease are
from 55 years of age and upwards. Amongst the males the greater number
of fatal cases seems to be associated with the alimentary tract, whereas the
breast and uterus seem to be the predominating causes amongst the females.
The following causes of death are supplied by the Registrar-General and refer to deaths which were registered during the calendar year:—
M. | F. | Total | |
---|---|---|---|
Typhoid and Para-typhoid Fevers | .. | .. | .. |
Measles | 5 | 4 | 9 |
Scarlet Fever | .. | .. | .. |
Whooping Cough. | 1 | 5 | 6 |
Diphtheria | 2 | .. | 2 |
Influenza | 2 | 1 | 3 |
Encephalitis Lethargica | .. | .. | .. |
Cerebro-spinal Fever | .. | 1 | 1 |
Tuberculosis of the Respiratory System | 32 | 26 | 58 |
Other Tuberculous Diseases | 6 | 5 | 11 |
Syphilis | 2 | .. | 2 |
General Paralysis of the Insane, Tabes Dorsalis | .. | .. | .. |
Cancer, Malignant Disease | 43 | 67 | 110 |
Diabetes | 3 | 5 | 8 |
Cerebral Haemorrhage, etc. | 15 | 29 | 44 |
Heart Disease | 104 | 113 | 217 |
Aneurysm | 3 | 2 | 5 |
Other Circulatory Diseases | 21 | 25 | 46 |
Bronchitis | 13 | 18 | 31 |
Pneumonia (all forms) | 54 | 35 | 89 |
Other Respiratory Diseases | 4 | 3 | 7 |
Peptic Ulcer | 4 | .. | 4 |
Diarrhoea, etc (under 2 yrs.) | 7 | 3 | 10 |
Appendicitis | 2 | 2 | 4 |
Cirrhosis of Liver | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Other Diseases of Liver, etc. | 1 | 6 | 7 |
Other Digestive Diseases | 12 | 12 | 24 |
Acute and Chronic Nephritis | 14 | 10 | 24 |
Puerperal Sepsis | 3 | 3 | |
Other Puerperal Causes | 2 | 2 | |
Congenital Debility, Premature Birth, Malformations, etc. | 21 | 11 | 32 |
Senility | 2 | 10 | 12 |
Suicide | 10 | 4 | 14 |
Other Violence | 20 | 15 | 35 |
Other Defined Diseases | 35 | 31 | 66 |
Causes Ill-defined or Unknown | 2 | .. | 2 |
Special Causes (included in " Other Defined Diseases"):— | .. | .. | .. |
Smallpox | .. | .. | .. |
Poliomyelitis | .. | ... | .. |
Polio-Encephalitis | .. | .. | .. |
Total Deaths | 441 | 449 | 890 |