London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

View report page

Croydon 1933

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Croydon]

This page requires JavaScript

112
DIPHTHERIA.
236 cases were admitted with a diagnosis of diphtheria, an
increase of 74 cases on 1932. Of these 12 were found not to be
cases of diphtheria and 34 were positive swabs without clinical
symptoms, leaving 190 cases of true diphtheria as against 115 true
cases in 1932.

Analysis of the 190 diphtheria cases:—

Faucial diphtheria153
Nasal diphtheria19
Laryngeal diphtheria15
Faucial and nasal diphtheria2
Faucial and laryngeal diphtheria1
190

Of the 15 laryngeal cases tracheotomy was necessary in 7 cases
and 4 died, one being moribund on admission, and two dying subsequently
from heart failure and intercurrent disease.

The following complications and sequelae occurred amongst the diphtheria patients:—

Adenitis11Quinsy3
Otorrhœa6Paralysis: Ocular3
Rhinorrhœa15Paralysis: Palatal5
Secondary sore throat12Paralysis diaphragm and intercostals1
Albuminuria3Paralysis: Facial1
Cardiac failure12

In 5 cases the disease was not confirmed and 7 were other
diseases, viz.—
1 bronchitis. 1 measles.
3 tonsillitis. 1 simple laryngitis.
1 pneumococcal septicæmia.