Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Croydon]
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50
SECTION III.
MATERNITY AND CHILD WELFARE.
Infantile Mortality is measured by the proportion of deaths under
one year to 1,000 births, and amounted to 74 in 1921, as compared with 63
in 1920, 73 in 1919, 76 in 1918, 87 in 1917, 77 in 1916, 83 in 1915, 79
in 1914, 94 in 1913. 77 in 1912, 105 in 11)11, 87 in 1910, 79 in 1909, 99
in 1908. During the year of 1921 the rate for England and Wales was 83,
while in the 96 large towns it was 87, and in the 148 smaller towns 84, and in
London 80.
The figures for the various Wards were:-
Births | Deaths under 1 rear. | Death-rate per 1000 Births (all causes). | Death-rate per 1000 births from ' diarrhœal' diseases. | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Upper Norwood Sub-division | 154 | 17 | 110 | 19 |
North Ward | 654 | 40 | 61 | 6 |
Thornton Heath Sub-division | 316 | 33 | 104 | 3 |
East Ward | 373 | 23 | 61 | 5 |
Central Ward | 279 | 26 | 93 | 18 |
South Ward | 382 | 28 | 73 | 6 |
West Ward | 1071 | 70 | 65 | 13 |
South Norwood Ward | 484 | 32 | 66 | 18 |
The following table shows the fluctuations since 1892 in the infantile mortality from "all causes,"from" diarrhœal diseases," and from "causes other than diarrhœal."
Years. | Total Infantile Mortality from all causes. | Infantile Molality from ''diarrhœal" diseases | Infantile Mortality from other than " diarrhœal" diseases. |
---|---|---|---|
1893-1897 | 142 | 25 | 117 |
1898-1902 | 143 | 38 | 105 |
1903 | 104 | 9 | 95 |
1904 | 128 | 29 | 99 |
1905 | 96 | 14 | 82 |
1906 | 125 | 42 | 83 |
1907 | 94 | 10 | 84 |
1908 | 99 | 12 | 87 |
1909 | 79 | 7 | 72 |
1910 | 87 | 10 | 77 |
1911 | 105 | 33 | 72 |
1912 | 77 | 11 | 66 |
1913 | 94 | 16 | 78 |
1914 | 79 | 12 | 67 |
1915 | 83 | 8 | 75 |
1916 | 77 | 7 | 70 |
1917 | 87 | 12 | 75 |
1918 | 76 | 7 | 69 |
1919 | 73 | 6 | 67 |
1920 | 63 | 7 | 56 |
1921 | 74 | 11 | 63 |