Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Coulsdon]
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COMPARATIVE CRUDE BIRTH-RATES, DEATH-RATES, ANALYSIS OF MORTALITY, MATERNAL DEATH-RATES, AND CASE-RATES
for certain infectious diseases in the year 1946.
England and Wales. | 120 County Boroughs and Great Towns including London. | 148 Smaller Towns (Resident Population 25,000— 50,000 at 1931 Census. | London Administrative County. | Coulsdon and Purley Urban District. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rates per 1,000 Civilian Population: | |||||
Live births | 19.1 1 | 22.2 | 21.3 | 21.5 | 17.6 |
Still births | 0.53* | 0.67 | 0.59 | 0.54 | 0.66 |
Deaths: | |||||
All causes | 11.5* | 12.7 | 11.7 | 12.7 | 9.8 |
Typhoid and paratyphoid | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | — |
Scarlet fever | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | — |
Whooping cough | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | — |
Diphtheria | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
Influenza | 0.15 | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.12 | 0.16 |
Smallpox | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | — | — |
Measles | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.01 | — |
Notifications: | |||||
Typhoid fever | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.05 |
Paratyphoid fever | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
Cerebro-spinal fever | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.05 |
Scarlet fever | 1.38 | 1.51 | 1.33 | 1.42 | 1.54 |
Whooping cough | 2.28 | 2.48 | 2.05 | 2.22 | 0.51 |
Diphtheria | 0.28 | 0.32 | 0.31 | 0.24 | 0.13 |
Erysipelas | 0.22 | 0.25 | 0.22 | 0.27 | 0.13 |
Smallpox | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | — |
Measles | 3.92 | 4.73 | 3.70 | 7.35 | 2.33 |
Pneumonia | 0.89 | 1.02 | 0.74 | 0.75 | 0.26 |
Rates per 1,000 live births: | |||||
Deaths under 1 year of age | 43† | 46 | 37 | 41 | 25 |
Deaths from diarrhœa and enteritis under 2 years of age | 4.4 | 6.1 | 2.8 | 4.2 | 0.9 |
Rates per 1,000 live and still births : | |||||
Maternal mortality: | |||||
Sepsis | 0.31 | 1.81 | |||
Others | 1.12 | 0.90 | |||
Notifications : | |||||
Puerperal fever | 8.50 | 10.35 | 7.63 | 1.62 | 1.81 |
Puerperal pyrexia | 9.68 |
*Rates per 1,000 total population.
†Per 1,000 related births.
‡Includes puerperal fever.
A dash (—) signifies that there were no deaths.
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