London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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London County Council 1905

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for London County Council]

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7
The decline in the birth-rate which has been manifest since the decennium 1871-80, has not
been equally conspicuous in all parts of London. Indeed, during the decennium 1891-1900, the birthrate
has been greater in the registration districts of Whitechapel and St. George-in-the-East than in
1871-80, a result probably indirectly due to alien immigration. In all other registration districts the
birth-rate has declined, as will be seen from the following table:—

London. Birth-rates per 1,000 persons living in successive decennia.

Registration District.Birth-rate per 1,000 living.1851-60 = 100.
1851-601861-701871-801881-901891-19001851-601861-701871-801881-901891-1900
Paddington29.5630.8531.3528.8526.701001041069890
Kensington
Fulham
Chelsea31.9533.0333.1634.4227.1410010310410885
S. George's,Han.-squares28.5129.1227.2024.1320.35100102958571
Westminster
Strand
St. Marylebone30.6332.7232.1331.7830.3910010710510499
Hampstead23.5824.7223.9923.3420.081001051029985
St Pancras33.5335.0835.1532.1629.121001051059687
Islington33.4436.5836.0932.3729.041001091089787
Hackney31.3732.9733.6731.5528.9410010510710192
St. Giles33.2234.2034.0531.6128.521001031029586
Holborn36.3838.0937.6336.2334.9310010510310096
City of London28.3326.9223.9219.4116.6210095846959
Shoreditch39.6640.7040.6938.4635.581001031039790
Bethnal-green38.6441.8741.7540.0737.1310010810810496
Whitechapel34.9734.5736.4235.1239.8110099104100114
St. George-in-the-East37.9839.3938.9940.3142.46100104103106112
Stepney34.5034.5936.9736.4833.6910010010710698
Mile End37.4239.4140.7338.2938.04100105109102102
Poplar39.6242.3741.2238.2635.261001071049789
St. Saviour, Southwark36.2637.2738.8436.6634.7010010310710196
St. Olave, Southwark36.7938.9941.1237.8035.6410010611210397
Lambeth35.2537.4437.4934.4731.881001061069890
Wandsworth30.0532.9434.1033.4728.7210011011311196
Camberwell31.6634.6634.7833.9029.7310010911010794
Greenwich32.4736.8734.5432.5029.5810011410610091
Lewisham
Woolwich
London33.635.435.433.230.31001051059990

It is interesting to note that the decline in the birth-rate is manifest in many of the principal
European towns, as will be seen from the following table, in which the birth-rate of the first year shown
in the table is taken as 100, and that of subsequent years stated in proportion. The behaviour of the
birth-rate in Dublin appears to be exceptional so far as the towns selected are concerned:—