London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Wandsworth 1909

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Wandsworth, Metropolitan Borough]

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34
Report of the Medical Officer of Health.
These differences are due to the different age and sex constitution
of the separate sub-districts, as well as to the differences in
social conditions.
Infantile Mortality.
The total number of deaths of infants under one year was
601, compared with 720 in 1908, 715 in 1907, 874 in 1906, 818 in
1905, 851 in 1904, and 743 in 1903.
Of these, 112 occurred in Clapham, 43 in Putney, 133 in
Streatham, 100 in Tooting, and 213 in Wandsworth.
The infantile mortality, or deaths under one year to. 1,000
births was 86, compared with 98 in 1908, 101 in 1907, 125 in 1906,
118 in 1905, 123 in 1904, and 110 in 1903.
This rate was 83 in Clapham, compared with 98 in 1908 and
119 the decennial average; 86 in Putney, compared with 97 and
122; 73 in Streatham, compared with 80 and 108; 98 in Tooting,
compared with 122 and 152; and 89 in Wandsworth, compared
with 101 and 126.
In the whole Borough the rate was no less than 12 per 1,000
births under that for 1908, and 36 under the decennial average.
The rate in 1909 was much lower than any rate ever recorded,
and in each sub-district it shows a marked diminution as compared
with the decennial average, in Tooting showing a difference
of 54, in Wandsworth of 37, in Clapham and Putney 36, and
in Streatham 35 per 1,000, compared with that average.
The following Table shows the number of deaths, the percentage
to total deaths, the rate per 1,000 births for the year and
for the three previous years for each sub-district and for the
whole Borough.

Causes of, and Ages at Death, during the year 1909. (T able 4.)

CAUSES OF DEATH.Deaths in or belonging to whole District at subjoined ages.Deaths in or belonging to Localities (at all ages).Deaths in Public Institutions in the District.
All Ages.Males.Females.Under i year.| 1 and under 5.| 5 and under 15.15 and under 25.25 ami under 65.1 65 and upwards.Clapham.Putney.Streatham.looting.Wandsworth.
I23456789101112'3'41516
Small-pox
Measles108565221789'9919204118
Scarlet Fever ...'486941452330
Typhus Fever...
Epidemic Influenza"So41"481314374:1.'510339222
Whooping Cough.673532263*322494283
Diphtderia, Membranous Croup2918n112165951047
Croup
Enteric Fever ...6422413111
Asiatic Cholera...
Diarrhoea, Dysentery"382018"28"62292310M
Epidemic or Zymotic Enteritis ...M86>41445
Enteritis7245274815215165'4'9285
Otder Continued Fevers...1111
Erysipelas81713431221
Puerperal Fever10103223
Otder Septic Diseases ...1248' 111362131
Intermittent Fever and Malarial Cachexia222...i1
Tuberculosis of Meninges5*26251028751140,c-7>91
Tuberculosis of Lungs ...273160"33512i6'9918603255339394
Otder forms of Tuberculosis38'424489r.10i111103138
Alcoholism8357113...4
Cancer275i' 1'7411416110857'9972280"4*
Premature Birtdhi63481112599511414
Developmental Diseases...1438360'3943"113225459
Old Age19260132i191462062135'211
Meningitis2612'47941554719
Inflammation and Softening of Brain*41041'3323,53
Organic Diseases of Heart16874«411'57369362145is19
Acute Bronchitis16055'^543'93325'1137226114
Chronic Bronchitis186978921571265018452<>4725
Lobar (Croupous) Pneumonia1287355238843'29'436'73248
Lobular (Broncho-) Pneumonia1799287726842'4'935213'30. 6218
Diseases of Stomach21' 4721'3556372
Obstruction of Intestines351916412I»512859493
Cirrhosis of Liver38'919281094'5283
Nephritis and Bright's Disease ... ...10655s.1212554523122583816
Tumours & otder Affections of Female Genital Organs111174352,
Accidents and Diseases of Parturitionm14311213263
Deatds by Accident or Negligence874839108993*16271126320'4
Deatds bv Suicide312110324442a51211
Deatds from ill-defined causes221111
All otder causes7533803735326292732029S15867245 .67206185
All causes...3,52oi,723',797601343'341371,21610897613-4954404*,f>77837