Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Wandsworth, Metropolitan Borough]
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25
Report of the Medical Officer of Health.
Of the total deaths occurring under one year, viz.:—743, 83
occurred from Zymotic diseases, excluding Diarrhoea, 142 from
diseases of the digestive organs including Diarrhoea, 92 from
diseases of the respiratory organs, 313 from Premature Birth and
Developmental diseases, and the remainder, viz.:—113 from
general diseases.
The percentage of deaths from Premature Birth and Developmental
diseases to total deaths under one year was 42.1, compared
with 36.4 in 1902.
ZYMOTIC DISEASES.
The next Table shows the number of deaths from these
diseases during the year and for the ten previous years. This
Table is corrected for institutions, as a large number of deaths
registered in the Borough occurred in the Fountain and Grove
Fever Hospitals, and belong to other Metropolitan Boroughs.
The number above or below the corrected decennial average is also
shown.
1893 | 1894 | 1895 | 1896 | 1897 | I898 | 1899 | 1900 | 1901 | 1902 | 1903 | 1903 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. above corrected average. | No. below corrected average. | ||||||||||||
Small-pox | 1 | .. | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3 | 26 | .. | .. | 3.6 |
Scarlet Fever | 51 | 19 | 15 | 27 | 26 | 15 | 8 | 16 | 15 | 24 | 18 | .. | 8.5 |
Diphtheria | 99 | 74 | 37 | 39 | 103 | 88 | 65 | 41 | 42 | 70 | 45 | .. | 41.7 |
Membranous Croup | 17 | 13 | 9 | 1 | 3 | .. | 4 | .. | |||||
Typhus Fever | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Enteric Fever | 18 | 21 | 26 | 17 | 16 | 16 | 17 | 26 | 15 | 30 | 19 | .. | 5.8 |
Continued Fever | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | .. | .. | .. |
Puerperal Fever | 8 | 13 | 7 | 4 | 5 | 9 | 4 | 4 | 7 | 8 | 6 | .. | 2.4 |
Cholera | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Erysipelas | 16 | 14 | 5 | 10 | 4 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 3 | 18 | 5 | .. | 7.1 |
Measles | 33 | 82 | 27 | 154 | 28 | 107 | 59 | 82 | 68 | 94 | 109 | 18.7 | .. |
Whooping Cough | 77 | 54 | 24 | 155 | 41 | 81 | 65 | 45 | 60 | 64 | 87 | 5.0 | .. |
Influenza | 64 | 45 | 131 | 37 | 49 | 75 | 122 | 87 | 41 | 93 | 39 | .. | 52.5 |
Diarrhœa | 124 | 59 | 110 | 119 | 162 | 194 | 195 | 156 | 164 | 93 | 96 | .. | 73.2 |
Other Zymotic Diseases | 2 | 6 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 5 | 8 | 13 | 10 | 5.5 | .. |
Totals | 511 | 401 | 394 | 564 | 438 | 596 | 549 | 471 | 426 | 535 | 434 | .. | 66.8 |