Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Wandsworth District, The Board of Works (Clapham, Putney, Streatham, Tooting & Wandsworth)]
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86
Zymotic
Diseases—
their
Prevalence
and
Fatality.
There were 64 deaths in this class, 26 were
of males and 38 of females. This yields a per
centage of 14.3 upon the deaths from all causes
during the year, as against 14.1 per cent last
year, and gives a death-rate of 1.6 per 1,000 of the
population.
Nearly two-thirds of the mortality was due to measles
and diarrhoea.
The subjoined table contrasts all the deaths resulting
from the seven principal epidemic diseases, with the
death-rate therefrom, as well as the death-rate from all
diseases during the last ten years.
1878 | 1879 | 1880 | 1881 | 1882 | 1883 | 1884 | 1885 | 1886 | 1887 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Small-pox | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Measles | 11 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 2 | 11 | 21 |
Scarlet Fever | 2 | 5 | 31 | 13 | 9 | 2 | 8 | .. | .. | 4 |
Diphtheria | 3 | 2 | 7 | 1 | 4 | 13 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
Enteric Fever | 1 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 9 | 8 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 2 |
Typhus Fever | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 |
Whooing-Cough | 11 | 21 | 8 | 9 | 1 | 11 | 9 | 7 | 23 | 6 |
Epidemic | ||||||||||
Diarrhœa . | 13 | 3 | 6 | 9 | 3 | 9 | 11 | 12 | 20 | 16 |
Other Zymotic | ||||||||||
Diseases | .. | 10 | 10 | 9 | 10 | 15 | 11 | 2 | 1 | 7 |
Total deaths from | ||||||||||
Zymotic Diseases | 42 | 41 | 68 | 44 | 41 | 65 | 53 | 34 | 67 | 64 |
Zymotic Death | ||||||||||
rate | 2.3 | 2.2 | 2.7 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 2.3 | 1.8 | 1.1 | 2.1 | 1.6 |
Death - rate from | ||||||||||
all Diseases | 16.7 | 15.6 | 13. 9 | 12.1 | 12.6 | 14.9 | 15.3 | 13.9 | 15 | 11.6 |
On reference to the table, it will be seen that there
was no death from Small Pox, nor did any case die in
hospital. There was, however, late in the year an