Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Wandsworth District, The Board of Works (Clapham, Putney, Streatham, Tooting & Wandsworth)]
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73
Constitutional
and Other
Diseases.
There is nothing of note to mention
regarding these classes. Tubercular and
respiratory diseases as usual show the unvarying
pre-eminence they have obtained in the English climate.
They constitute one third of the total deaths from
all causes. Many nervous (e.g., convulsions) and
other diseases bear a relation to the tubercular class
not often noted, and go to show how important a
part that deadly disease plays in cutting our lives
prematurely short.
Table IV. gives the ten years retrospect of the diseases of these classes.
Years. | 1876 | 1877 | 1878 | 1879 | 1880 | 1881 | 1882 | 1883 | 1884 | 1885 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C | Gout & Rheumatism | .. | .. | 3 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 1 |
Cancer & Tumours | .. | .. | 7 | 3 | 6 | 1 | 6 | 8 | 5 | 8 | |
Tubercular | 26 | 26 | 32 | 23 | 18 | 17 | 12 | 21 | 24 | 25 | |
L | Nervous | 26 | 29 | 28 | 34 | 33 | 21 | 33 | 34 | 39 | 26 |
Circulatory | 6 | 8 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 14 | 12 | 14 | 11 | 17 | |
Respiratory | 23 | 29 | 37 | 42 | 27 | 24 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 29 | |
Digestive | 5 | 12 | 10 | 9 | 13 | 17 | 15 | 15 | 12 | 13 | |
Urinary | 7 | 11 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 2 | 6 | 6 | 10 | 6 | |
Generative | 1 | 2 | .. | 1 | .. | 2 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 1 | |
Locomotory | 1 | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Integumentary | .. | 1 | .. | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | .. | 2 | 1 | |
D | Premature Birth, Atrophy, &c. | 10 | 8 | 7 | 8 | 16 | 18 | 7 | 17 | 13 | 9 |
Old Age | 8 | 8 | 7 | 5 | 9 | 6 | 5 | 10 | 7 | 7 | |
V | Violence | 7 | 9 | 5 | 7 | 6 | 13 | 7 | 15 | 11 | 4 |
(Other diseases) | 1 | 3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | |
Totals | 121 | 148 | 150 | 152 | 152 | 140 | 139 | 196 | 171 | 149 |
Ages of the
Deceased.
Among young children the mortality
of the year 1885 is not so high as in
some years and some districts. This is due to the
fact that greater care and better surroundings protect
infantile life among the well-to-do from those dangers
which ignorance, vice, and sometimes crime cause to