Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Wandsworth District, The Board of Works (Clapham, Putney, Streatham, Tooting & Wandsworth)]
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STATISTICS OF MORTALITY.
CLAPHAM. Population in 1871—27,347. Estimated Population in middle of year 1876— 30,734. Area in Acres—1,233. DISEASES And other Causes of Death | Total Deaths from each Class of Disease, &c., in the Sub-District. | Sex | Age | Social Position | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Males. | Females. | Under 1 year. | From 1 to 5 years. | From 5 to 10 years. | Under 20 years, including all under 10 years. | At 20, and under 40 years of age. | At 40 and under 60 years of age. | At 60 and under 80 years of age. | 80 years and upwards. | Nobility and Gentry. | Professional Class, Merchants, Bankers, &c. | Middle & Trading Class, Shopmen, Clerks, &c. | Industrial and Laboring Classes. | ||||
Classes:— | |||||||||||||||||
1. Zymotic | small Pox. | 14 | 4 | 10 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 8 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 | 12 | |
Measles | 13 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 5 | ... | 13 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 4 | 9 | |||
Scarlatina. | 13 | 10 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 13 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 5 | 7 | ||
Diphtheria. | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ||
Quinsy | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ||
Croup | 5 | 3 | 2 | ... | 3 | 2 | 5 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 3 | 2 | ||
Whooping Cough | 17 | 7 | 10 | 7 | 10 | ... | 17 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 5 | 11 | ||
Typhus, &c. | 5 | 2 | 3 | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 2 | 3 | ||
Erysipelas . | 6 | 3 | 3 | 1 | ... | ... | 1 | ... | l | 3 | 1 | ... | 2 | 1 | 3 | ||
Metria, Childbirth | 5 | ... | 5 | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 4 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 2 | 2 | ||
Carbuncle . | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ||
Influenza | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ||
Diarrhœa, etc. | 24 | 17 | 7 | 17 | ... | ... | 21 | ... | ... | 3 | ... | ... | 5 | 3 | 16 | ||
Cholera | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ||
Totals of Zymotic Class. | 102 | 52 | 50 | 38 | 29 | 6 | 77 | 14 | 3 | 7 | 1 | ... | 10 | 27 | 65 | ||
2. Tubercular1 | 80 | 44 | 36 | 7 | 7 | 4 | 24 | 33 | 21 | 2 | ... | ... | 5 | 23 | 52 | ||
3. Of Brain, Nerves, &c. | 41 | 21 | 20 | 3 | 8 | 2 | 14 | 4 | 8 | 14 | 1 | ... | 3 | 20 | 18 | ||
4. Of the Heart, &c. | 35 | 17 | 18 | ... | ... | ... | 3 | 7 | 14 | 11 | ... | ... | 3 | 13 | 19 | ||
5. Of Respiratory Organs | 79 | 38 | 41 | 21 | 15 | 2 | 39 | 3 | 14 | 22 | 1 | ... | 5 | 16 | 58 | ||
6. Of Digestive Organs | 16 | 6 | 10 | 4 | ... | ... | 5 | 2 | 2 | 7 | ... | ... | 4 | 6 | 6 | ||
7. Of Urinary Organs . | 14 | 6 | 8 | 2 | ... | ... | 3 | 2 | 2 | 7 | ... | ... | 1 | 6 | 7 | ||
8. Of Organs of Generation | 5 | 2 | 3 | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | ... | ... | 1 | 1 | 3 | ||
9. Of Joints, Bones, &c. | 3 | 2 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 2 | ... | ... | 1 | 1 | 2 | ||
10. Of Skin | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ||
11. Premature Birth, Low Vitality, Malformation, &c. | 84 | 42 | 42 | 70 | 14 | ... | 84 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 4 | 29 | 51 | ||
12. Of Uncertain Seat | 3 | 3 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 | 1 | ... | ... | 1 | 2 | ||
13. Age | 37 | 16 | 21 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 13 | 24 | ... | 12 | 7 | 18 | ||
14. Violence | 10 | 7 | 3 | 1 | ... | ... | 2 | 1 | 3 | 4 | ... | ... | ... | 3 | 7 | ||
15. Not Specified | 35 | 14 | 21 | 3 | l | 1 | 5 | 4 | 8 | 17 | 1 | ... | 5 | 13 | 17 | ||
Totals | 545 | 271 | 274 | 149 | 74 | 16 | 258 | 71 | 78 | 109 | 29 | ... | 53 | 167 | 325 |
* Of the 71 deaths from Tubercular disease 54 were due to Phthisis.