London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Wandsworth 1876

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Wandsworth District, The Board of Works (Clapham, Putney, Streatham, Tooting & Wandsworth)]

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55
The number of births, almost necessarily, I might say,
have also shown a larger increase than usual. In 1875
965 births were registered, and during the past year 1029
(530 males and 499 females), giving an increase of 55 births.
The birth rate is 34.3 per 1000.
While it is satisfactory to note an increase in the
marriages and births, it is still more pleasant to record a
decrease in the deaths. During the past year 545 deaths
were registered, showing a decrease of 3 from those of 1875,
and yielding a death rate of 17.7 per 1000. Such a deathrate
is most creditable to our locality, and is evidence, I
think, that its sanitary condition is improving notwithstanding
its rapidly increasing population. The excess of
births over deaths was 484, which, of course, represents the
natural increase of the population.

Such a Table affords the means of judging to some extent of the success of scientific sanitation in the reduction of the number, or at least the intensity, of these maladies.

Years.18661867186818691870187118721873187418751878
Small-pox.1070106941400214
Measles18392142301120313
Scarlatina.651429452062332213
Diphtheria53702333460
Whooping-cough14725299182514151717
Typhus1610261712101110625
Diarrhoea & Cholera1721283031313925272224
Totals8656109117119178128651057486