Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Wandsworth District, The Board of Works (Clapham, Putney, Streatham, Tooting & Wandsworth)]
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STATISTICS OF MORTALITY.
CLAPHAM. | Total Deaths from each Class of Disease, &c., in the Sub-District. | Sex | Age | Social Position | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Population in 1871—27,347. Estimated Population in middle of year 1875— 31,541. Area in Acres—1,233. | Males. | Females. | Under 1 year. | From 1 to 6 years. | From 5 to 10 years. | Under 20 years, including all under 10 years. | At 20, and under 40 years of age. | At 40 and under 60 years of age. | At 60 and under 80 years of age. | 80 years and upwards. | Nobility and Gentry. | Professional Class, Merchants, Bankers, &c. | Middle & Trading Class, Shopmen, Clerks, &c. | Industrial and Laboring Classes. | ||
DISEASES And other Causes of Death | ||||||||||||||||
Classes :— | ||||||||||||||||
1. Zymotic | ''Small Pox | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | 1 | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 |
Measles | 3 | 1 | 2 | ... | 2 | 1 | 3 | ... | .... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 2 | |
Scarlatina | 22 | 9 | 13 | 2 | 15 | 5 | 22 | ... | .... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 4 | 17 | |
Diphtheria | 6 | 2 | 4 | ... | 5 | 1 | 6 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 | ||
Quinsy | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |
Croup | 3 | 2 | 1 | 3 | ... | .... | 3 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ||
Whooping Cough | 17 | 12 | 5 | 12 | 5 | ... | 17 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 | 15 | |
Typhus, &c. | 2 | ... | 2 | ... | 1 | ... | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 | |
Erysipelas | 2 | ... | 2 | 1 | ... | ... | 1 | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | 1 | |
Metria, Childbirth | 2 | ... | 2 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 1 | |
Carbuncle | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |
Influenza | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |
Diarrhoea, etc. | 21 | 13 | 8 | 14 | 3 | 1 | 15 | ... | 2 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 4 | 17 | |
Cholera | 1 | ... | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | |
Totals of Zymotic Class. | 81 | 40 | 41 | 34 | 31 | 8 | 73 | 3 | 4 | 1 | ... | ... | 2 | 14 | 65 | |
2. Tubercular1 | 84 | 43 | 41 | 8 | 11 | 4 | 32 | 32 | 18 | 2 | ... | ... | 5 | 23 | 56 | |
3. Of Brain, Nerves, &c. | 63 | 33 | 30 | 28 | 9 | 5 | 43 | 1 | 9 | 8 | 2 | ... | 4 | 17 | 42 | |
4. Of the Heart, &c. | 37 | 19 | 18 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 19 | ... | ... | 4 | 13 | 20 | |
110 | 54 | 56 | 30 | 19 | 5 | 54 | 5 | 14 | 35 | 2 | ... | 8 | 26 | 76 | ||
6. Of Digestive Organs | 42 | 24 | 18 | 4 | 9 | 1 | 15 | 4 | 15 | 8 | ... | ... | 5 | 12 | 25 | |
7. Of Urinary Organs | 13 | 5 | 8 | ... | . . . | ... | 2 | 2 | 1 | 8 | ... | ... | 3 | 4 | 6 | |
8. Of Organs of Generation | 2 | ... | 2 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 | ... | |
9. Of Joints, Bones, &c. | 1 | ...... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | 1 | ... | ... | |
10. Of Skin | 3 | 3 | ... | • •• | ... | ... | 2 | ... | ...... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 2 | |
11. Premature Birth, Low Vitality, Malformation, &c. | 48 | 22 | 26 | 48 | ... | ... | 48 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 8 | 39 | |
12. Of Uncertain Seat | 7 | 3 | 4 | 2 | ...... | 1 | 3 | ... | 2 | 2 | ... | ... | ... | 3 | 4 | |
13. Age | 29 | 11 | 18 | ... | ... | .... | ... | ... | ... | 9 | 20 | ... | 5 | 11 | 13 | |
14. Violence | 11 | 7 | 4 | ... | ... | 5 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | 2 | 9 | ||
15. Not Specified | 17 | 9 | 8 | 1 | ... | 3 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 1 | ... | 1 | 2 | |||
Totals | 548 | 273 | 275 | 162 | 82 | 25 | 285 | 61 | 77 | 98 | 27 | ... | 39 | 138 |
* Of the 84 deaths from Tubercular disease 61 were due to Phthisis.