Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Wandsworth District, The Board of Works (Clapham, Putney, Streatham, Tooting & Wandsworth)]
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STATISTICS OF MORTALITY.
BATTERSEA. Population in 1861—19,852. Area in Statute Acres—2,343 DISEASES, And other Causes of Death. | Total Deaths from each Class of Disease, &c., in the Sub-District. | Sex. | Age. | Social Position. | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Males. | Females. | Under I year. | From 1 to 6 years. | From 5 to 10 years. | Under 20 years, including all under 10 years. | At 20, and under 40 years of age. | At 40, and under 60 years of age. | At 60 and under 80 years of Age. | 80 years and upwards. | Nobility and Gentry | Professional Class, Merchants, Bankers, &c. | Middle and Trading Class, Shopmen, Clerks, &c. | Industrial and Labouring Classes. | |||
Classes— | ||||||||||||||||
1. Zymotic | Small Pox | 11 | 8 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 10 | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 3 | 8 |
Measles | 14 | 9 | 3 | 10 | 1 | 14 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 6 | 8 | ||
Scarlatina | 18 | 9 | 9 | 1 | 12 | 4 | 18 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 6 | 11 | |
Diphtheria | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ... | 2 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 | ... | |
Quinsy | 1 | ... | 1 | ... | ... | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | |
Croup | 10 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 7 | ... | 10 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 7 | 3 | |
Whooping Cough | 19 | 6 | 13 | 9 | 9 | 1 | 19 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 9 | 9 | |
Typhus and Infantile | ||||||||||||||||
Fever | 19 | 8 | 11 | ... | 4 | 7 | 14 | 3 | ... | 1 | 1 | ... | 1 | 8 | 10 | |
Erysipelas Metria, | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | 1 | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 3 | |
Childbirth | 7 | ... | 7 | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 4 | 2 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 | 5 | |
Carbuncle | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |
Influenza Diarrhoea & Dysentery | 35 | 21 | 14 | 20 | 9 | 1 | 30 | ... | ... | 3 | 2 | ... | 2 | 10 | 23 | |
Cholera | 4 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | ... | 4 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 | 2 | |
Totals of Zymotic Class | 143 | 71 | 72 | 44 | 58 | 17 | 124 | 8 | 4 | 4 | 3 | ... | 5 | 55 | 83 | |
2. Tubercular | 185 | 90 | 95 | 68 | 36 | 5 | 115 | 42 | 22 | 6 | ... | ... | 8 | 66 | 111 | |
3. Of Brain, Nerves, &c. | 142 | 72 | 70 | 50 | 43 | 2 | 97 | 8 | 10 | 25 | 2 | ... | 1 | 53 | 88 | |
4. Of the Heart, &c. | 26 | 12 | 14 | 1 | 1 | ... | 4 | 5 | 7 | 10 | ... | ... | ... | 14 | 12, | |
159 | 84 | 75 | 43 | 47 | 2 | 94 | 3 | 22 | 35 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 63 | 91 | ||
6. Of Digestive Organs | 16 | 11 | 5 | 4 | ... | ... | 4 | 1 | 6 | 5 | ... | ... | 1 | 7 | 8 | |
7. Of Urinary Organs | 8 | 8 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 5 | 2 | ... | ... | ... | 2 | 6 | |
8. Of Organs of Generation | 11 | ... | 11 | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 5 | 2 | 3 | ... | ... | ... | 3 | 8 | |
9. Of Joints, Bones, &c. | 2 | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 2 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 | |
10. Of Skin | 8 | 2 | 4 | 4 | ... | 1 | 5 | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 5 | |
11. Premature Birth, Low Vitality, Malformation, &c. | 66 | 31 | 35 | 66 | ... | ... | 66 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 | 17 | 47 | |
12. 0f Uncertain Seat | 86 | 19 | 17 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 7 | 10 | 10 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 10 | 22 | |
13. Age | 32 | 17 | 15 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 18 | 14 | 1 | 1 | 15 | 15 | |
14. Violence | 22 | 16 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 11 | 4 | 4 | 3 | ... | ... | ... | 8 | 14 | |
15. Not Specified | 16 | 5 | 11 | 9 | 1 | ... | 10 | 1 | 2 | 3 | ... | ... | ... | 7 | 9 | |
Totals | 870 | 439 | 431 | 292 | 190 | 30 | 541 | 85 | 95 | 124 | 25 | 3 | 25 | 321 | 521 |