Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Wandsworth District, The Board of Works (Clapham, Putney, Streatham, Tooting & Wandsworth)]
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APPENDIX OF STATISTICAL TABLES. TABLE I. Summary of Deaths and their Causes, registered in the Entire District during . 1861, classified according to .Sex, Age, and Social Position, and showing also the relative Numbers in each Sub-District.
POPULATION of ENTIRE DISTRICT, In 1861, 70,381. Area in Statute Acres, 11,695. | Total Deaths from each Class of Disease, &c., in the Entire District. | Sub-Districts. | Sex. | Age. | Social Position | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
capnam—population in 1881, 20,890 area in acres, 1,233. | Wandsworth—Population in 1861, 13,346, area in acres, 2,478. | Battersea—Population in 1861, 19,582, area in acres, 2,343. | Putney—Population in 1861, 6,481, area in acres, 2,176. | Streatnam, Tooting, and Balham-popu lation 1861, 10,082, area in acres, 3,465. | Males. | Females. | Under 1 year. | From 1 to 5 years. | From 5 to 10 years. | Under 20 years, including all under 10 years. | At 20, and under 40 years of age. | At 40, and under 60 years of age. | At 60, and under 80 years of age. | 80 years and upwards. | Nobility and Gentry. | Professional Class, Merchants, Bankers, & c. | Middle and Trading Class, Shopmen, Clerks, &c. | Industrial and Labouring Classes. | |||
DISEASES, And other Causes of Death. | |||||||||||||||||||||
Classes:— | |||||||||||||||||||||
1. Zymotic | Small Pox | 34 | 7 | 5 | 22 | ... | ... | 18 | 16 | 9 | 6 | 7 | 93 | 9 | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 6 | 98 |
Measles | 9 | 15 | ... | 1 | 16 | 9 | 5 | 17 | 3 | 25 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 4 | 21 | |||
Scarlatina | 68 | 11 | 3 | 39 | 2 | 13 | 36 | 32 | ... | 42 | 15 | 64 | 3 | 1 | ... | ... | 1 | 8 | 17 | 47 | |
Diphtheria | 9 | 1 | 2 | ... | 2 | 6 | 3 | ... | 4 | 2 | 8 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 4 | 4 | ||
Quinsy | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 1 | 1 | ... | 2 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 | ||||||
13 | 9 | ... | ... | 2 | ... | 7 | 6 | ... | 11 | 2 | 13 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 3 | 10 | ||
Whooping Cough | 47 | 15 | ... | 24 | ... | 2 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 1 | 47 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 14 | 32 | ||
Typhus and Infantile | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |
Fever | 71 | 11 | 28 | 8 | 6 | 36 | 35 | 1 | 12 | 9 | 35 | 21 | 11 | 4 | ... | ... | 5 | 19 | 47 | ||
Erysipelas | 11 | ... | 1 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 8 | 4 | 1 | ... | 5 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 8 | |
Metria, Childbirth | 9 | ... | 3 | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | 9 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 9 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 6 | ||
Carbuncle | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | |
Diarrhoea & Dysentery | 89 | 20 | 19 | 47 | 1 | 2 | 50 | 39 | 66 | 7 | 75 | 5 | 1 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 8 | 29 | 51 | ||
Cholera | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |
Totals of Zymotic Class | 382 | 96 | 60 | 181 | 16 | 29 | 199 | 183 | 117 | 127 | 39 | 297 | 52 | 17 | 13 | 3 | 3 | 22 | 102 | 255 | |
2. Turbercular | 271 | 32 | 63 | 135 | 28 | 13 | 128 | 143 | 61 | 93 | 7 | 109 | 97 | 58 | 7 | ... | 3 | 8 | 68 | 192 | |
3. Of Brain and Nerve | 247 | 43 | 59 | 115 | 13 | 17 | 144 | 103 | 66 | 41 | 5 | 116 | 24 | 46 | 52 | 9 | 8 | 15 | 54 | 170 | |
4. Of Heart | 96 | 21 | 10 | 40 | 6 | 13 | 53 | 43 | 1 | ... | 4 | 12 | 13 | 32 | 37 | 7 | 9 | 25 | 55 | ||
5. Of Respiratory Or gans | 270 | 54 | 54 | 118 | 22 | 20 | 128 | 149 | 74 | 62 | 1 | 141 | 18 | 38 | 64 | 9 | 5 | 10 | 52 | 903 | |
6. Of Digestive Or gans | 91 | 23 | 25 | 2: | 6 | 12 | 50 | 41 | 33 | 5 | 2 | 42 | 8 | 23 | 17 | 1 | 5 | 9 | 22 | 55 | |
7. Of Urinary Organs | 22 | 5 | 7 | 5 | ... | 5 | 12 | 10 | ... | 1 | ... | 1 | 5 | 9 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 6 | 11 | ||
8. Of Organs of Gene ration | 16 | 3 | 6 | 6 | ... | 1 | ... | 16 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 5 | 8 | 2 | 1 | ... | ... | 3 | 13 | |
9. Of Joints, Bones, &c | 10 | 8 | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | 5 | 5 | ... | ... | 1 | ... | 3 | 2 | ... | ... | 4 | 4 | |||
10. Of Skin | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||
11. Premature Birth Low Vitality, Ma] formation, &c | 91 | 33 | 12 | 32 | 9 | 49 | 42 | 88 | 3 | ... | 91 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 16 | 74 | ||
12. Of Uncertain Seat | 21 | 6 | ... | 6 | 5 | 9 | 12 | 2 | 1 | ... | 4 | 2 | 6 | 8 | 1 | 2 | ... | 9 | 10 | ||
13. Age | 127 | 34 | 20 | 42 | 8 | 3 | 45 | 82 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 63 | 64 | 13 | 7 | 45 | 62 | |
14. Violence | 62 | 12 | 33 | 4 | 4 | 51 | 11 | 11 | 2 | 4 | 21 | 18 | 15 | 8 | ... | 1 | 3 | 14 | 44 | ||
15. Not Specified | 75 | 21 | 52 | 1 | 1 | 36 | 30 | 24 | 2 | 1 | 28 | 12 | 13 | 22 | ... | 3 | 5 | 20 | 47 | ||
Totals | 1783 | 393 | 338 | 785 | 115 | 152 | 910 | 813 | 478 | 267 | 34 | 866 | 257 | 268 | 302 | 90 | 54 | 93 | 40 | 1196 |