London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972
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Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
Lambeth 1917
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Lambeth, Metropolitan Borough of]
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died from these diseases outside the Borough. Subtracting the
strangers and adding the parishioners who died outside the Borough,
there is a corrected, total of 295, giving a zymotic death-rate (corrected)
of 1.1 per 1,000 inhabitants. As in the case of the general
death-rates, the zymotic death-rates vary in the inner and outer
districts, viz., 1.5 as compared with 0.7 per 1,000 population
respectively (vide Tables D.(1) and D (2)).
The different rates of mortality from different diseases and
groups of diseases during 1916 and 1917 are given in terms of the
total deaths (corrected) in Table E, whilst Table E gives also the
corrected deaths from the chief infantile diseases, expressed in
terms of the infantile population (i.e., corrected number of births
registered). The tuberculosis corrected death-rate for 1917 is
2.02, i.e., 550 deaths from all forms of tuberculosis per 1,000
population, and the consumption (phthisis) death-rate, 1.5, i.e.,
411 deaths from pulmonary tuberculosis or consumption (phthisis)
per 1,000 population.
The details of the tuberculosis deaths in the various Registration Sub-Districts are :—
| Registration Sub-Districts. | Corrected Deaths from | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pul. Tub. or Phthisis (consumpt'n) | Other Forms Tuberculosis. | Total Deaths Tuberculosis (all forms) | Phthisis-rate per 1,000 population. | Tuberculosis rate per 1,000 population. | |
| Lambeth Church | 93 | 34 | 127 | 2.2 | 3 0 |
| Kennington | 198 | 31 | 129 | 2.2 | 2.9 |
| Stockwell | 78 | 21 | 99 | 1 .4 | 1.7 |
| Brixton | 80 | 32 | 112 | 1.1 | 1.6 |
| Norwood | 62 | 21 | 83 | 1.05 | 1 .4 |
| Borough of Lambeth | 411 | 139 | 550 | *1.5 | †2.02 |
Rates for Inner Districts 2.03* and 2.7†.
Rates for Outer Districts 1.1* and 1 .5†.
Fourteen of the total corrected deaths registered from tuberculosis
(12 from phthisis or the pulmonary form) shew no addresses
and have been included in Kennington Sub-District as Workhouse
and Workhouse Infirmary deaths.
During the five quinquennia 1891-1895 (Parish), 1896-1900
(Parish), 1901-1905 (Borough), 1906-1910 (Borough), and 1911-1915
(Borough), the yearly averages of total deaths from (a) pulmonary
tuberculosis or consumption (phthisis), and (b) tuberculosis (all
forms) were (a) 478.8, 496.8, 462.8, 421.6 and 386.8, and (b)
675.0, 690.0, 647.4, 567.4 and 500.0 respectively, representing
a steady decline in the tuberculosis death-rates during the last 20
years. '
*† In calculating the death rates for the Registration Sub-Districts (Inner
and Outer), the deaths registered in Stockwell Sub-District are divided equally
between Inner and Outer Stockwell, as has been done in previous Reports.