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fever, and 116 as compared with 53 in the case of diphtheria.
Sixty-eight per cent, of the cases of scarlet fever and eightynino
per cent, of the cases of diphtheria were removed to hospital.
The former disease caused no deaths, the latter only one. Scarlet
fever still continues to be of a mild typo, and the policy of
removing to hospital large numbers of the sufferers is of doubtful
public health value; many cases could quite well be nursed at
home and more accommodation in hospital would thus become
available for severe cases of measles and of whooping cough.
Authority has been given for the Schick testing of young
children at the Infant Welfare Centres and for their subsequent
immunization against diphtheria. The work will actually be
commenced during 1927.

* Including two cases belonging to other Hospitals.
"Return cases" mean cases occurring in the same house
or elsewhere and apparently traceable to the person released,
within a period of not less than, twenty-four hours or not more
than twenty-eight days after his return or release from isolation.
The Medical Officer of Health visits all households where
"return" cases of scarlet fever or of diphtheria have occurred,
and the infecting cases are carefully examined for some evidence
of continuing infection.