London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Poplar 1932

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Poplar, Metropolitan Borough]

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There were 12 maternal deaths, and the mortality rate was 4.07 per 1,000 total births (live and still).

Cause of Death.Attended at home byTreated in Institution.Number of previous Pregnancies.Received Antenatal Care or TreatmentRemarks.
Puerperal Sepsis, 6 cases—
*1. Peritonitis; Pelvic abscess; Pelvic haematoma due to tubal abortion.Yes2NoTubal abortion
2. Septicaemia from premature labour induced by falling at her houseDoctorYes5NoMiscarriage
3. Septicaemia; Septic endometritisMidwifeYesYesChild alive
*4. Septicaemia; AbortionDoctorYes1NoMiscarriage
5. Puerperal septic intoxicationYesYesChild alive
6. Septic pneumonia following abortion and septic infection of unknown causeDoctorYes7NoMiscarriage
Other causes, 6 cases—
1. Antepartum haemorrhage; Placenta praeviaMidwifeYes5NoStillbirth
2. Haemorrhage following miscarriageDoctorNo9NoMiscarriage
3. EclampsiaYesNoMiscarriage
4. Post-partum haemorrhageDoctorNo2NoChild alive
5. Obstetric shock; Excessive development of foetus; Instrumental deliveryYesYesStillbirth
6. Paralytic ileus; Caesarean section; DisproportionYesNoMiscarriago

* The first intimation of these cases was the death return from the Registrar.
Cases of septicaemia following abortion are regrettably on the
increase, and investigation into these cases proves most unsatisfactory, as
reliable information is very difficult to obtain. In cases where interference
with the normal physiological process is suspected the patient, while in
hospital, gives little or no information which will assist in the
investigation.
The Council have given serious consideration to the question of
maternal mortality, and for some years past arrangements have been
made with a Consulting Obstetrician to visit cases of Puerperal Fever
and Puerperal Pyrexia in consultation with general practitioners (see
page 89).