Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Paddington, Metropolitan Borough of]
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mortality among young children.
TABLE 5.
Force of Mortality (mx Values) for given Periods.
During | 1891 1895. | 1896 1900. | 1901 1905. | 1906-1910. | 1891 1895. | 1896 1900. | 1901 - 1905. | 1906-1910. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Males. | Females. | |||||||
1st day | .01450 | .01616 | .01238 | .01323 | .01072 | .01116 | .00869 | .01046 |
2nd-7th days | .01469 | .01453 | .01349 | .01336 | .01296 | .01125 | .00938 | .00820 |
1st week | .02909 | .03059 | .02579 | .02661 | .02361 | .02235 | 01803 | .01863 |
2nd-4th weeks | .01811 | .02311 | .01817 | .01731 | .01601 | .01845 | .01791 | .01345 |
1st month | .04710 | .05350 | .04385 | .04382 | .03954 | .04068 | .03583 | .03202 |
2nd-3rd months | 03454 | .03530 | .03322 | .02725 | .03031 | .02709 | .02258 | .02318 |
1st trimester | .08114 | .08830 | .07662 | .07076 | .06948 | .06749 | .05824 | .05498 |
2nd „ | 03371 | .03954 | .03020 | 02462 | 03095 | .03320 | .02591 | .01991 |
3rd „ | 03627 | .03193 | .02576 | .01799 | .02436 | 02565 | 01874 | .01395 |
4th „ | .02554 | .02920 | .01914 | .01540 | .01935 | .02166 | .01925 | .01278 |
1st year | .17181 | .17887 | .15143 | 12675 | .14379 | .14748 | 12178 | .10156 |
2nd „ | .05228 | .04928 | .04003 | .03791 | 04422 | .04494 | .03472 | 02933 |
3rd | .02078 | 02041 | 01738 | .01409 | 02253 | 02024 | .01238 | .01210 |
4th „ | .01461 | .01465 | 00948 | .00805 | 01449 | 01383 | .00780 | 00783 |
5th „ | .01097 | 01156 | 00612 | .00561 | .01153 | 01033 | 00651 | .00647 |
rates calculated in the customary manner. There are several points in the table which require
elucidation, but consideration of them must be postponed until the causes of death have been
examined in connection with sex and age.
One last criterion of the changes which have taken place in the incidence of death at
these ages may be mentioned, viz., the postponement (or advancement) of the ages at which
the original number of children born alive (assumed to be 100,000) was reduced to 95,000,
90,000 ... or less. In Table 0 the ages for each sex are given at which less than the
stated numbers of survivors were observed, the actual numbers of survivors at those ages
being shown in parentheses. The material for such a table is furnished by Tables II. and IIa.
TABLE 0.
Ages at which Survivors numbered less than figure named and number of Survivors at those ages.
Survivors numbered less than | 1891-95 | 1896-1900 | 1901-05 | 1906-10 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Males. | Females. | Males. | Females. | Males. | Females. | Males. | Females. | |
95,000 | 2 months | 2 months | 1 month | 2 months | 2 months | 3 months | 2 months | 3 months |
(93,658) | (94,471) | (94,760) | (94,525) | (94,053) | (94,311) | (94,124) | (94,619) | |
90,000 | 5 months | 7 months | 5 months | 7 months | 6 months | 10 months | 8 months | 2 years |
(89,965) | (89,508) | (88,969) | (89,558) | (89,809) | (8!),585) | (89,686) | (87,695) | |
85,000 | 11 months | 2 years | 10 months | 2 years | 2 years | 3 years | 2 years | 5-(-years |
(84,799) | (82,784) | (84,432) | (82,411) | (82,485) | (84,399) | (84,602) | ||
80,000 | 2 years | 4 years | 2 years | 4 years | 5 years | 5 +years | 5+-years | 5+years |
(79,807) | (79,774) | (78,733) | (79,649) | (79,808) |
* The italic figures indicate that the marginal figure of 85,000 (or 8(1,000) was not reachsd during the first five
years of life.