London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Greenwich 1950

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Greenwich Borough.

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Poliomyelitis—Confirmed Cases

Notifications received week endingAGE GROUP
0-11-33-55-1010-1515-2525-45
PNPPNPPNPPNPPNPPNPPNP
25th February1
20th May--1-----------
27th May1-------------
3rd June------1-------
10th June--1-----------
24th June---1---1------
1st July------1-------
8th July--3-1----1-
15th July----11-1-1
29th July-------1----1-
2nd September-------1------
9th September--1-----------
7 th October------1-------
18th November-------1------
Totals1-71--451--121

NOTE :—P. Paralytic N.P. Non-Paralytic.
Much has been made of the possible connection of paralytic
cases with recent inoculation for Diphtheria or Whooping Cough
immunisation and more especially in regard to the combined antigen.
This fact has not been established or confirmed from the cases
in this aroa. Most inoculations for Diphtheria and/or Whooping
Cough immunisations are carried out between the age of 8 months
and 1 year and in the paralytic cases in the ' 1 to 3 yeais ' age group
only one case occurred within two months of immunisation and oven
in this instance the area of paralysis was not in the region of the site
of inoculation.
In the age group ' 5 to 10 years ' one paralytic case occurred in a
child some 4 months after immunisation but here again owing to
the length of time between immunisation and the onset of the
paralysis there was, ostensibly, no connection.
However, in the one paralytic case occurring in the ' under 1
year ' age group there appeared to be a possible connection between
recent inoculation and the area of paralysis and this instance was
reported to the Ministry of Health in accordance with the Chief
Medical Officer's letter of June, 1950.
For further elucidation of the Greenwich epidemic, the following
table has been introduced giving all relevant information in respect
of confirmed cases of Poliomyelitis together with a summary of
possible and apparent relationships.