Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Battersea Borough]
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The average composition of the 411 samples of milk reported as genuine, proved to be as under:—
Total milk solids | 12.43 per cent. |
Milk fat | 3.62 " |
Non-fatty solids | 8.81 " |
The Analyst reports that the content of milk fat in these 411 samples ranged as follows:—
4 per cent. and over | 42 | samples or 10.2 per cent. |
Between 3.9 and 4.0 per cent. | 18 | „ „ 4.4 „ |
„ 3.8 „ 3.9 „ | 32 | „ „ 7.8 „ |
„ 3.7 „ 3.8 „ | 48 | „ ,, 11.7 ,, |
„ 3.6 „ 3.7 „ | 73 | „ „ 17.8 „ |
„ 3.5 „ 3.6 „ | 79 | „ „ 19.2 „ |
„ 3.4 „ 3.5 „ | 62 | „ „ 15.1 „ |
„ 3.3 „ 3.4 „ | 39 | „ „ 9.5 „ |
„ 3.2 „ 3.3 „ | 10 | „ „ 2.4 „ |
„ 3.1 „ 3.2 „ | 7 | „ „ 1.7 „ |
„ 3.0 „ 3.1 „ | 1 | „ „ 0.2 „ |
411 | 100.0 |
The following action was taken in regard to the 12 formal samples certified as adulterated
Nos. 290, 291, 293, 295, 296 | Milk—2 per cent, deficient in milk fat. | Cautionary letters. |
Nos. 292, 294 | Milk—3 per cent, deficient in milk fat. | |
No. 357 | Milk—1 per cent, extraneous water. | No action on advice of Public Analyst. |
No. 360 | Milk—2½ per cent, extraneous water. | Ditto. |
No. 441 | Malt vinegar—80 per cent. deficient in acetic acid. | Cautionary letter. |
No. 472 | Milk—2 per cent. extraneous water. | Cautionary letter. |
No. 584 | Non-brewed vinegar—5 per cent. deficient in acetic acid. | Cautionary letter. |
Phosphatase | Methylene Satisfactory | Blue Failed | Turbidity* | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Satisfactory | Failed | Satisfactory | Failed | |||
Pasteurised | 20 | - | 17 | 3 | - | - |
Heat Treated | 37 | - | 35 | 2 | - | - |
Sterilised | 16 | - | 16 | - | 6 | - |
* This test did not come into operation until 1st October.
Monthly returns of the samples taken, and of the results of the
examinations, are sent to the Milk Division of the Ministry of Food,
and they are at once notified of any adverse report.