Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
Report of the Medical Officer of Health of the City of London for the year 1920
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The number of births was 16, viz., nine males and seven females. The birth rate
was 19.8 per 1,000, which is 2.8 per 1,000 below the average for the previous five
years.
The death rate for 1920 was 6.2 per 1,000 per annum. The number of deaths of
children under one year, per 1,000 births, was 125, as against 60 for the City generally.
TABLE OF BIRTHS AND DEATHS OCCURRING AT THE ARTIZANS' DWELLINGS, STONEY LANE, HOUNDSDITCH, DURING THE YEAR 1920.
Name op BCock. | Births. | Mortality from all Causes at subjoined Ages. | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
At all ages. | Under 1 year. | l and under 5 | 5 and under 1& | 15 and under 25 | 25 and under 65 | 65 and up-wards. | |||
Male. | Female. | ||||||||
NORTH BLOCK | 2 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
SOUTH „ | 3 | 2 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... |
KING'S „ | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 |
QUEEN'S „ | 2 | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 |
PRINCE'S „ | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Totals | 9 | 7 | 5 | 2 | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 2 |
The birth rate in these Dwellings reached a maximum of 46*9 per 1,000 in 1896, and has since been falling, as shown by the following figures:— BIRTH RATE, ARTIZANS' DWELLINGS.
1896 | 46.9 | 1909 | 29.6 |
1897 | 40.3 | 1910 | 32.9 |
1898 | 43.1 | 1911 | 29.5 |
1899 | 37.5 | 1912 | 33.4 |
1900 | 38.4 | 1913 | 29.7 |
1901 | 33.8 | 1914 | 36.3 |
1902 | 45.8 | 1915 | 28.8 |
1903 | 31.2 | 1916 | 22.6 |
1904 | 30.1 | 1917 | 29.3 |
1905 | 29.1 | 1918 | 13.8 |
1906 | 26.1 | 1919 | 18.7 |
1907 | 35.0 | 1920 | 19.8 |
1908 | 31.5 |
The baths provided for the use of the tenants of these Buildings, which were
opened in May, 1904, continue to be extensively used, the number of persons bathing
during 1920 being 11,369, of whom 4,127 were males and 7,242 were females.
The accompanying table is compiled from the monthly records of attendances at
the baths:—
RECORD OF ATTENDANCES AT THE BATHS, ARTIZANS' DWELLINGS.
Month. | Sex. | Total. | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Males. | Females. | ||||
Children. | Adults. | Children. | Adults. | ||
January | 129 | 212 | 158 | 297 | 796 |
February | 90 | 173 | 123 | 316 | 702 |
March | 89 | 205 | 151 | 328 | 773 |
April | 160 | 143 | 155 | 358 | 816 |
May | 95 | 226 | 200 | 534 | 1,055 |
June | 83 | 259 | 211 | 451 | 1,004 |
July | 67 | 292 | 277 | 557 | 1,193 |
August | 68 | 253 | 240 | 551 | 1,112 |
September | 278 | 334 | 260 | 433 | 1,305 |
October | 78 | 303 | 236 | 397 | 1,014 |
November | 59 | 217 | 186 | 327 | 789 |
December | 75 | 239 | 192 | 304 | 810 |
Totals | 1,271 | 2,856 | 2,389 | 4,853 | 11,369 |